• 제목/요약/키워드: cinematography

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.019초

영화 시나리오와 영화촬영기법을 이용한 감정 예측 시스템 (Emotion Prediction System using Movie Script and Cinematography)

  • 김진수
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2018
  • 최근에 다양한 정보로부터 감정을 예측하여 청중에게 감독이 알리고자 하는 정보를 빠르게 전달하고자 한다. 또한, 청중은 감독의 의도를 대화 내용에 나타나는 대사뿐만 아니라, 영상내의 다양한 정보인 촬영 기법, 장면의 배경, 배경 음악 등을 통해 비대사 구간에서도 감정의 흐름을 이해하려고 한다. 본 논문에서는 대사와 같은 문맥의 상황뿐만 아니라, 촬영 영상에 담아낸 색상, 음향, 구도, 배치 등에 의해 표현된 정보를 혼합하여 감정을 추출하고자 한다. 즉, 다양한 감정 표현 기법을 대사 구간, 비대사 구간으로 나누어 학습하고 판별하여 영상의 완성도에 기여하고 새로운 변화에 빠르게 적용할 수 있는 감정 예측 시스템을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 감정 예측시스템이 변형된 n-gram 방식과 형태소 분석을 적용한 사례와 비교했을 때, 정확도는 약 5.1%, 0.4% 향상되었고, 재현율은 약 4.3%, 1.6% 향상되었다.

Automatic Camera Control Based Avatar Behavior in Virtual Environment

  • Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Workshop on Advanced Image Technology
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method of controlling camera to present virtual space to participating users meaningfully. The users interact with each other by means of dialogue and behavior. Users behave through their avatars. So our problem comes down to controlling the camera to capture the avatars effectively depending on how they interact with each other. The problem is solved by specifying camera control rules based on cinematography developed by film producers. A formal language is designed to encode cinematography rules for virtual environments where people can participate in the story and can influence its flow. The rule has been used in a 3D chatting system we have developed.

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운동화의 생체역학적 평가시 하지 회내운동의 운동학적 평가변인에 대한 상해 기준치 연구 (The Study on critical Value of Kinematical Evaluation Variables of Lower Extremity Pronation in Biomechanical Evaluation of Running Shoes)

  • 곽창수;전민주;권오복
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.175-187
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between Achilles tendon angle, angular velocity from 2D cinematography utilized to easily analyze the functions of shoes, ankle joint moment, knee joint moment, and hip joint moment from 3D cinematography utilized to predict the injury. Also, this study was to provide the optimal standard to analyze the injury related to the shoes. Subjects in this study were 30 university male students and 18 conditions (2 types of running speed, 3 of midsole hardness, 3 of midsole height) were measured using cinematography and force platform. The results were as following. 1) Hip joint abduction moment was effected by many variables such as running speed, midsole height, maximum achilles tendon angle, ground reaction force. 2) Knee joint rotational moment in running was approximately 1/10 - 1/4 times of the injury critical value and eversion moment was approximately 1/4 - 1/2 times of the injury critical value. 3) Ankle joint pronation moment in running was 1/3 - 1/2 times of the injury critical value. 4) Knee joint rotational moment was found to be irrelevant with maximum achilles tendon angle or angular velocity. 5) Pronation from running was thought to be relevant to rather eversion moment activity than rotational moment activity of knee joint. 6) Plantar flexion abductor of ankle showed significant relationship with the ground reaction force variable. 7) When the loading rate for ground reaction force in passive region increased, extensor tended to be exposed to the injury. Main variables in biomechanical analysis of shoes were impact absorption and pronation. Among these variables, pronation factor was reported to be relevant with knee injury from long duration exercise. Achilles tendon angle factor was utilized frequently to evaluate this. However, as the results of this study showed, the relationship between these variables and injury relating variable of knee moment was so important. Studies without consideration on this finding should be reconsidered and reconfirmed.

여자배구 경기에서 팀 공격 성공을 위한 선수들의 수행 특성 평가 (Evaluation of performance characteristics in the success of team attack during women's volleyball competition)

  • 이기청;배성제
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate performance characteristics. in the success of team attack during volleyball competition. For this, real game was analyzed using S-VHS video camera for three dimensional cinematography. The contents of this research were receive to set time, set to spike time, setter moving distance, ball position during set and attacker's relative ball position during jump and spike, and open area at spike. Among the various kinematical factors considered in this study, the ball height relative spiker and open area were found to be related to offensive performance. This finding implies that although their direct impact were not significant the other factors could have indirect impact on offensive performance by increasing open area. Thus, receiver, setter, assistant attacker, and main attacker should practice for successful performance in each stage. Lastly, it is necessary to develop kinematic variables to evaluate performance characteristics of players. Further study may consider the best defense position against the attack of the opponent player.

이단 평행봉 차오르기 동작의 운동학적 분석 (A Kinematic Analysis of Glide Kip Motion on the Uneven Bars)

  • 김승권;김성은;장대순
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the kinematic variables of glide kip motion on the uneven bars through a two-dimensional cinematography. Three expert female gymnastics players were involved in the data gathering process. The followings were concluded according to the results. The arm, trunk and leg segments were fully extended throughout the kip movement. The whole body center of gravity showed the biggest changes during 66 to 87% of the kip motion. During the kip phase, the horizontal displacement of the leg was greater than the vertical displacement the leg. Glide kip motion should be done in orders of upward movement of leg, forward movement of leg, upward movement of trunk and forward movement of trunk segment. It was found that trunk segment and hip joint movements showed bigger changes than those of leg segment and shoulder joint in the glide kip motion. The largest angular velocity of hip joint was shown in the middle of the kip Phase. In conclusion, effective kip movement could be resulted when the trunk was displaced posterior-upward direction with fast hip joint extension after the leg segment was elevated upward and thrusted forward in advance.

Transformation of Film Directing and Cinematography through Technological Advancements: Focusing on Ang Lee's Films

  • Xiaojun Zong;Yoojin Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2023
  • This paper discusses the technical exploration of Ang Lee's cinematic works and the unique visual beauty he presents. Ang Lee has successfully tackled various themes and genres, creating films that harmoniously blend Eastern and Western cultural sensibilities. These films are technologically innovative and show the interaction between technology and art, industry and culture. Therefore, this paper analyses the correlation between film technology and visual beauty in Ang Lee's works, and explores the discourse on how the relationship between film technology and art has changed with the development of film. Furthermore, this paper aims to provide insights into how technological innovation can enhance artistic creativity. The contribution of this study lies in the in-depth exploration of the relationship between film technology and art, with a focus on technological innovation and the visual beauty in Ang Lee's works. The research findings reveal that Ang Lee's films showcase the application of advanced technologies, captivating audiences with their unique visual aesthetics. The utilization of emerging technologies enables his films to possess not only visual impact but also convey profound emotions and themes. We conclude that technological innovation in film not only provides artists with more creative tools and expressive techniques but also, when combined with artistic sensibilities, creates captivating and visually expressive cinematic works. This discovery offers a new perspective for film production and opens up greater possibilities for collaboration between artists and technology experts.

입체영상콘텐츠 촬영기술의 워크플로우에 관한 연구 (A study on the Workflow of Cinematography in a Stereoscopic Content)

  • 최양현
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2009
  • 입체영상콘텐츠 촬영기술은 촬영현장에서 리그라는 특수장비를 이용해 입체영상기술을 관할하는 스태프인 스테레오그래퍼, 영상콘텐츠의 전반적인 촬영기술을 주관하는 촬영감독의 협업을 통해 진행된다. 그러나 현재 한국의 입체영상콘텐츠 제작은 태동기에 있고 워크플로우는 아직 정착되지 않은 상태다. 본 연구는 입체영상콘텐츠 제작 사례를 기초로 입체영상 습득과 관련된 스태프의 직능을 구체적으로 분석함과 동시에, 높은 품질의 입체영상콘텐츠를 습득하고, 시간과 비용 면에서 효율적인 워크플로우를 디자인하였다.

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Ignition Behavior of Single Coal Particles From Different Coal Ranks at High Heating Rate Condition

  • Lee, Dongfang;Kim, Ryang Gyoon;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제45회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2012
  • The ignition behavior of single coal particles of five kindes of coal with different ranks (low volatile bituminous, low volatile sub-bituminous, high volatile bituminous, lignite) with particle size of $150-200{\mu}m$ was investigated at high heating rate condition. Particles were injected into a laminar flow reactor and the ignition behavior was observed with high speed cinematography. Sub-bituminous were observed to ignite homogeneously; however, low volatile bituminous coal and lignite undergo fragmentation prior to igntion. The observation was analyzed with previous work.

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성대 진동검사 II (Glottic vibration test II : Glottographic examination)

  • 최홍식
    • 대한음성언어의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성언어의학회 1994년도 제2회 학술대회 심포지움
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1994
  • 사람의 성대는 일상회화중 1초에 100∼300번 진동하며 노래를 부를 때에는 100번 이하 또는 1,000번 이상까지 진동하게되므로 우리의 육안으로는 그 자세한 진동상태를 관찰할 수 가 없다. 따라서 이런 경우의 성대 진동상태를 관찰하려면 특수한 검사기기를 사용해야한다. 현재 사용되고 있는 검사법으로는 후두스트로보스코피(laryngostroboscopy), 초고속영화촬영(ultra high speed cinematography), 그로토그라피(glottoraphy) 및 카이모그라피(kymography) 등이 있다. (중략)

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