• Title/Summary/Keyword: cholesteric liquid crystal polymer

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Single-Layer Color Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Lu, Shin-Ying;Lin, Yu-hui;Chien, Liang-Chy
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.982-985
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    • 2007
  • The authors report methods of fabrication singlelayer color cholesteric liquid crystal displays (CLCDs). A single-layer CLCD has been prepared from a polymerstabilized cholesteric liquid crystal. The unique feature of the polymer stabilization is in that the electrically switched colors preserve high reflectivity. A bistable single-layer CLCD has been prepared by the formation of polymer barrier walls and light-tuned cholesteric pitches to reflect blue, green and red color sub-pixels.

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Bragg Reflective Polymer Stabilized Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display

  • Kwon, Jang-Un;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2003
  • In the paper, we investigated the Bragg reflective cholesteric display based on polymer stabilization. We studied the bistability in the polymer stabilized cholesteric texture (PSCT) films and baused on which we achieved wider viewing angle though imperfect planar texture.

Syntheses and Optical Properties of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Polymers Utilizing p-Phenylene Bis-(p-(3-acryloxy-2-methylpropyloxy)benzoate

  • Yoon, Ung-Chan;Choi, Jung-Hei;Jin, Sung-Ho;Song, Dong-Mi
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • We synthesized chiral choleseric liquid crystalline monomer p-phenylene bis-(p-3-acryloxy-2(S)-methylpropoxy)benzoate (1) and achiral nematic liquid crystalline monomer, p-phenylene p-acryloxy-6-hexyloxy-p-octyloxybenzoate (2) for the construction of cholesteric polymer network with a pitch gradient. In this research we attempted to synthesize cholesteric polymer film which have a wide reflection bandwidth in the region of visible wavelength with the synthesized chiral cholesteric monomer 1 and nematic monomer 2 under various photopoly merization conditions. We succeeded to construct cholesteric polymer film network with a pitch gradient covering more than 200 nm bandwidth in the visible wavelength by diffusion controlled photostructuring method.

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Fabrication of a Flexible Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display based on Pixel Isolation Method

  • Kwon, Ki-Sun;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2005
  • A flexible reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display (ChLCD) is fabricated on plastic substrates by using the pixel isolation method. The polymer walls between pixels and the polymer layers in the pixels are formed by two-step UV irradiation. Electro-optical response of the ChLCD with polymer wall and layer is studied and compared with conventional bistable ChLCD cells.

Reduction of viewing-angle dependent color shift in a reflective type cholesteric liquid crystal color filter

  • Jang, Won-Gun;Beom, Tae-Won;Cui, Hao;Park, Jong-Rak;Hwang, Seong-Jin;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1656-1659
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    • 2008
  • The reflective type color filter for the liquid crystal displays (LCD) was produced using cholesteric liquid crystal monomers whose phase is characterized by the unique optical features of selective reflection. Periodic micrometer scale hemi-spherical photoresist (PR) patterns were formed on glass substrates by thermal reflow method after photolithography. Cholesteric color filter films for red, green and blue light reflections were then produced and the viewing angle dependence was investigated and compared with that of reflected light on the non-patterned substrates.

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Printed black internal conducting electrodes for flexible bistable cholesteric displays

  • Atkuri, H.M.;Lee, D.W.;Choi, B.O.;Kim, C.H.;West, J.L.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2011
  • We report flexible, bistable cholesteric displays utilizing polyester (PET) substrates with printed internal black electrodes. The black electrodes consist of carbon ink dispersed in butyl carbitol using a patented roll-to-roll gravure-offset printing. A transparent conducting polymer printed on PET serves as the counter electrode. The electro-optic material is a chiral nematic mixture dispersed in a low-concentration polymer binder. The device can be switched between scattering (black) and reflective (vibrant green) states upon application of an electric pulse. The internal black electrode enhances the contrast of the display and simplifies the roll-to-roll manufacture of flexible displays.

Dual Frequency Switchable Flexoelectric Cholesteric Devices

  • Chien, Liang-Chy;Shi, Lei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrate an electro-optical device based on the flexoelectric effect of a short-pitched cholesteric liquid crystal. By using a dual-frequency switchable nematic, a small amount of chiral dopant and a small amount of phase-separated polymer localized on the surface, we were able to create a device that operates in amplitude (flexoelectric) and phase(dielectric) modes. At high frequency the dual frequency liquid crystal suppresses the phase mode at higher voltage, which improves the switching speed, and thereby preserving the in-plane-switching mode.

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Wide viewing angle of reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display

  • Kwon, Jang-Un;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.608-610
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    • 2003
  • In the paper, we have investigated the reflective cholesteric display based on the polymer stabilization. The bistability in the polymer stabilized cholesteric texture(PSCT) films was observed and wider viewing angle was achieved due to imperfect planar texture.

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Fabrication and electro optical properties of stressed liquid crystal cell

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Park, Jin-Seol;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.681-682
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated a stressed liquid crystal cell by mixing liquid crystal with a photo-polymer. By carefully choosing the mixing ratio between liquid crystal and the polymer, and by suitable mechanical shearing of the substrates, we demonstrated feasible electro optical properties for displays.

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Induction Mechanism of Planar Arrangement in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals (콜레스테릭 액정의 Planar 배열 유도 메카니즘)

  • Jung, Gap-Ha;Lee, Mong-Ryong;Seo, In-Seon;Song, Ki-Gook
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2011
  • The induction mechanisms of planar arrangements in cholesteric liquid crystals (CLC) which showed selective reflections of visible light were investigated by measuring the selective reflectivity and FTIR peak intensity of $C{\equiv}N$ stretching band. Although the planar arrangement of CLC was not as perfectly induced as the cases prepared with using alignment layers, it could be also induced by stretching polymer substrate or by applying shear forces. The planar arrangements were induced by forming CLC helical structures on top of liquid crystal molecules which were in contact with the substrate and oriented all in the same direction.