• Title/Summary/Keyword: chitosan-catechol polymer

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Rheological Characteristics of Chitosan-Catechol Hydrogel attributed Catechol Content (키토산-카테콜 하이드로겔의 카테콜 함유량에 따른 유변학적 특성 분석)

  • Bang, Eun Ji;Ko, Haye Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2022
  • In this study, two types of chitosan-catechol polymers (a-CP and b-CP) were synthesized and mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and sodium tetraborate decahydrate (Na2B4O7·10H2O) to form hydrogels. The characteristics of these polymers were tuned by varying the pH during their syntheses, and their structures were characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Rheological and self-healing properties of hydrogels were evaluated. As a result, the viscoelastic modulus was improved due to the increased functional group content, and the self-healing property was excellent regardless of the functional group content.

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Strength, Carbonation Resistance, and Chloride-Ion Penetrability of Cement Mortars Containing Catechol-Functionalized Chitosan Polymer (생체모방 폴리머의 구조 분석 및 폴리머 혼입율에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 특성 변화)

  • Bang, Eun Ji;Choi, Se-Jin;Ko, Haye-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2022
  • In this study, catechol-functionalized chitosan (Cat-Chit), a well-known bioinspired polymer that imitates the basic structures and functions of living organisms and biological materials in nature, was synthesized and combined with cement mortar in various proportions. The compressive strength, tensile strength, drying shrinkage, accelerated carbonation depth, and chloride-ion penetrability of these mixes were then evaluated. In the ultraviolet-visible spectra, a maximum absorption peak appeared at 280 nm, corresponding to catechol conjugation. The sample containing 7.5% Cat-Chit polymer in water (CPW) exhibited the highest compressive strength, and its 28-day compressive strength was ~20.2% higher than that of a control sample with no added polymer. The tensile strength of the samples containing 5% or more CPW was ~2.3-11.5% higher than that of the control sample. Additionally, all the Cat-Chit polymer mixtures exhibited lower carbonation depths than compared to the control sample. The total charge passing through the samples decreased as the amount of CPW increased. Thus, incorporating this polymer effectively improved the mechanical properties, carbonation resistance, and chloride-ion penetration resistance of cement mortar.

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Fluidity and engineering properties of mortar mixed with bioinspired polymer according to mixing ratio of mixed slag fine aggregate. (혼합슬래그 잔골재 혼입율에 따른 생체모방 폴리머 혼입 모르타르의 유동성 및 공학적 특성)

  • Bae, Sung-Ho;Park, Sa-Min;Kim, Dae-Sung;Lee, Jae-In;Ko, Haye-Min;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2022
  • In this study, as part of a study to solve the problem of aggregate supply and demand, blast furnace slag fine aggregate and ferronickel slag fine aggregate were used as substitutes for natural fine aggregate, and a bioinspired polymer, a catechol-functionalized chitosan, was used instead of the mixing water.

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An Experimental Study on the Strength Characteristics of Mortar according to the Incorporation Rate of Bioinspired Polymer (생체모방 폴리머 혼입율에 따른 모르타르의 강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Bae, Sung-Ho;Kim, Chae-Young;Yoon, Joo-Ho;Ko, Hyae-Min;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2022
  • In this study, as a part of the study to alleviate the durability degradation due to low tensile performance and cracking of concrete, two kinds of catechol functional chitosan (Cat-Chit) were replaced at a ratio of 5, 10, 15, 20% as a mixed water substitute to evaluate the fluidility and strength characteristics of mortar.

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