• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2003

The development of science technology and high growth of economy have influenced on the change of living environment and have changed people's way of thinking and behavior. Also, apartments has appeared to solve the shortage of housing in cities. This study has a thorough grasp about problems of juvenile playground in the apartments and comes the following conclusion as a result that all sorts of details for amusement behavior have been analyzed. First, juvenile playground should be harmonized with nature, and needs a construction of amusement place that include fixed amusement facilities. Second, for a constitution of dynamic amusement place, a school playground should be opened in the public and parking lots should be utilized for dynamic amusement place in a different time. Third, juvenile playground should be classified by age, especially infant amusement facilities should be installed where a landscape architecture has placed between buildings. Also a daylight should be shined into the place, under considering the installation of bench for parents and rest space. Fourth, a location of amusement place is needed a careful consideration of the environment and building placement, in addition that suitable distance should be set up for children to come into contact easily. Fifth, insufficient things should be complemented as compared with the standards of foreign amusement facilities and guideline should be suggested for maintenance and management of amusement place.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.310-315
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• 2009

Current improvements on the standard of living reduced working hours and increased leisure time. Therefore, people's ideas on life style changed and different demands on residential environment are being made. Residents of apartment want a community facility that enables constant exchange with other residents and supports living. Ideas on how to use physical space to strengthen a community is becoming an issue these days. Community facility plays a crucial role in giving a certain characteristic to the whole apartment and improving the image as a community. It also provides a physical environment and induces active participation of community life from apartment residents. The community facility in an important environment for children, which helps them develop in growth and in society as well. Community facility is a space where children fulfill their curiosity and amusement. Since children are greatly influenced by the physical surroundings, community facility for children should not remain as a space for fun but should change into a space for interaction. This study chose six apartments at Dongtan New Town, located in Hwaseong, Kyunggido. This study focuses on the characteristics of design for children's community facility and would like to make a proposal about future space planning for children's community facility.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제46권1호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2018

본 연구는 놀이의 본질을 설명하는 놀이속성어를 추출하고, 이러한 속성이 현재 사용되는 어린이놀이시설물과의연관성을 지니는지를 확인하는 연구이다. 놀이시설물에 반영된 놀이속성을 조사하여 부족한 점을 보완함으로써 어린이에게 균형 잡힌 놀이 환경을 제공할 수 있다고 생각하기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 문헌조사 및 분석을 통해 속성어를 추출하고, 추출된 속성어에 대하여 전문가 설문을 실시하였다. 놀이를 설명하는 키워드는 참고문헌과 신문기사 등에서 추출하고 압축하여 놀이속성어로 규정하였고, 6개의 대분류와 26개의 중분류로 분류하였다. 이 내용을 바탕으로 실시한 전문가 인식조사에서 주요 놀이속성어의 중요도는 소통(0.268%) > 상상력(0.201%) > 정서(0.190%) > 발달(0.167%) > 학습(0.108%) > 지능(0.067%)의 순서로 나타났다. 전문가들은 '소통'과 '상상력' 등을 놀이에서 가장 중요한 요소로 인지하고 있었다. 도출된 내용을 바탕으로 놀이시설물과 연관되는 각각의 놀이속성어를 구분하고, 서울시 114개소 어린이 공원에 설치된 놀이시설물 현황을 파악하였다. 서울시 어린이공원에 설치된 놀이시설물에는 놀이속성어 중 '발달'을 위주로 한 신체발달 놀이시설물이 높은 빈도로 모든 어린이공원에 반영되었으며, 전문가들이 중요한 요소로 나타난 '소통'과 '상상력' 등 인지관련 놀이시설물은 실제 충분히 반영되어 있지 않아 적극적으로 도입할 필요성이 있는 것으로 판단되었다. 본 연구를 통해 현재 이용되고 있는 어린이 공원의 부족한 놀이시설물을 파악하고, 놀이의 기능에 대한 의문을 제기함으로써 향후 개선방향을 제안하고자 하였다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.164-172
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• 2019

Objectives: This study's purpose is finding children's activity spaces that demand environmental safety management. Methods: The method of this study is analysing children's life patterns based on a questionnaire survey. Results: This study analyzed children's life patterns through a questionnaire survey. In total, 2,447 questionnaires were provided to analyze children's life patterns. The results of the questionnaire indicated a highly simple form because many children generally stayed in their home (66%) or nursery facility (2%). In the case of other facilities, playground was ranked first and amusement park was ranked second. In addition, kids cafe (including play facilities installed in shopping centers, etc.), library, and internet cafe were among the responses. Conclusions: The priority for new high-maintenance children's activity spaces are academy (rank 1), kids cafe (rank 2), indoor playground (rank 3).

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.646-654
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• 2020

Objectives: Users of parks or children's play facilities have pointed to pets' bowel movements as the most serious problem when using them. In prior studies, a very low detection rate of parasites (eggs) in sand flooring materials has been found. Even though feces have been identified, no parasites (eggs) have been detected. Method: A standard solution of nitrate nitrogen was used to verify the reliability of a new nitrogen analysis method. The linearity, precision, and accuracy of the nitrate nitrogen analysis method were verified. Using this method, the pollution distribution of the sand flooring material and the degree of pollution at each point were investigated. Results: As a result of the verification of the nitrogen analysis method, the linearity was found to be good at r2=0.999 when distilled water is mixed in a standard substance solution. The standard substance additive solution r2=0.968 was found to be good. Precision represented 0.01 to 0.06% RSD for peak height. The recovery rate was 92.4 to 104.0 percent, indicating high accuracy. According to the same method of analysis, the flooring material sand at a general amusement facility with the largest number of concealed spaces was nitrate nitrogen 6.1 times higher than at the entrance of the playground. Also, in a comparison between clean sand and sandy flooring, the average nitrogen concentration of the sand flooring material was 24.4-167 times higher than pure sand. Conclusions: As such, no parasites (eggs) were detected at all points under investigation, but the sand flooring was exposed to animal fecal contamination. Therefore, the management of nitrogenous components should allow accurate identification of animal fecal contamination so that the timing of sand replacement can be managed hygienically and safely.