• 아동학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.75-89
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• 2005

The subjects of this study were 172 5-year-old children enrolled in a kindergarten located in Daejeon city. Instruments were the K-ABC(1997) to test children's intelligence and the TTCT(1999) to test children's creativity, Data were analyzed by Pearson's R and Canonical R. Results indicated that the relation between K-ABC IQ and TTCT CQ was statistically significant(r=.292, p<.000). This result is at variance with threshold theory where the correlation between intelligence and creativity is predicted to be high for children with IQ below 120, but above that level, the correlations are predicted to be much lower. A significant canonical function(Wilk's =.760, p<.000) was found between the sequential processing scale, achievement scale of K-ABC and elaborateness, resistance to premature closure of TTCT.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.127-144
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• 2007

Mothers of 101 5- to 6-year-old children were administered the Parenting Efficacy Test (Shin & Jung, 1998; Ann & Park 2002) and the Parenting Stress Index (Lee, Yeom, & Shin, 2000). Children's emotional intelligence (EI) was measured by the Emotional Intelligence Test for Children (Lee & Lee, 2004b). Data were analyzed by correlation and multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). Correlation analysis demonstrated a relationship of parenting efficacy and stress with child's EI. MANOVA revealed that children, whose maternal parenting efficacy was in the upper thirty percent, showed higher EI than parenting efficacy in the lower thirty percent : children whose maternal parenting stress was in the upper thirty percent, showed lower EI than those with stress in the lower thirty percent.

• 아동학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.3-17
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• 1998

Five metropolitan cities in Korea were the setting for a survey of the use of media by 622 families. Correlations with children's problem behavior, cognitive development, and family environment were analyzed. Parents completed questionnaires on media use by family members, children's problem behavior, and family environment. Children were tested individually with 4 sub-scales of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale. There were age as well as sex differences in the use of media. There were correlations between children's use of media and their problem behavior, intelligence, and family environment. Regression analyses revealed that the parents' use of media was the most important determinant of children's use of media. Therefore, adult media education as well as children's education is recommended as a way to improve the media environment for children.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.78-91
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• 2022

어린이 증강현실 교육 콘텐츠 개발에서 감성지능교육의 중요성은 간과되고 있다. 따라서 어린이 감성지능의 발달을 위해서는 심층적인 있는 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 이론적 고찰과 사례 분석을 통해 진행되었다. 본 논문의 제안은 2~7세 어린이용 증강현실 유형은 마킹 인식 기술을 갖춘 실내 활동에 적합하다. 정서에 대한 이해를 촉진하기 위해 대형 스크린을 선택하고, 학습내용은 이모티콘 인형 또는 이모티콘 도서를 권장한다. 7~11세 어린이는 비 마커 인식 기술 실내 활동에 적합하며 적극적인 조작으로 정서조절과 정서 인식을 유도할 수 있다. 학습 내용은 '입체미술 교수 콘텐츠' '온라인 클래식 뮤지컬'을 권장한다. 11세 이후 아동은 비마커 인식 기술 야외 활동에 적합하고 자연과 사회에 대한 상호작용을 통해 감성지능의 각 요소를 향상시킨다. 학습 내용은 '미술을 통한 숲 놀이 활동' 'EQ 연극놀이'를 권장한다. 본 논문을 통해 어린이 증강현실 감성지능 교육의 발전을 도모하고자 한다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2021

Background and objective: The physical environment where children spend most of their time is closely associated with their emotional development. To improve the emotional health of children, the introduction of natural elements in the indoor space has been suggested, the benefits of which have been shown in preliminary studies. This study aims to examine the effects that a biowall - a wall installation - in a classroom has on the emotional health of children in kindergarten. Methods: A total of four biowalls were separately installed in four kindergarten classrooms at a school in Seoul, South Korea, and the 60 children in these classrooms participated in the study. We assessed the children's emotional intelligence (via an Emotional Intelligence Rating Scale), resilience (via the Devereux Early Childhood Assessment), and eco-friendly attitudes (via the Children's Attitudes Toward Scale) before the installation of the biowalls and then again 3 months later. Results: The children's emotional intelligence, resilience, and eco-friendly attitudes had been significantly improved after the installation of the biowalls (p = .01). The sub-categories of the children's emotional intelligence and resilience were also significantly improved (p < .001). Conclusion: This study demonstrates the potential of biowalls-as an indoor environmental factor-in promoting the healthy emotional development of children. By bringing natural elements into indoor classroom settings, biowalls appear to increase children's direct/indirect contact with nature. To extrapolate the results of the study to the general population, future studies should be conducted with broader age groups.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.179-192
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to investigate the variable factors influencing children's interpersonal relationship skills and analyze the effects of marital perspective-taking ability, managing responses of young children and emotional intelligence on the interpersonal relationship skills of children. The study subjects were young children aged from four to seven attending private kindergartens or public day care centers in Seoul or Kyeongki-do and their mothers. The results are as follows : 1) First, marital perspective-taking abilities were indicated higher on boys than girls, children in a full-day program than those in a half-day program, university graduates or higher degree holders than collage graduates, single-income families than double-income families. In case of managing responses of young children, boys showed high avoidance of offensive disposition and girls showed high emotions dissipation. Also, young children in a full-day program showed non-responses on managing responses but high responses on emotions dissipation, and children of mothers with bachelor's degree or higher education showed support and children from double-income family showed no responses in high. Moreover, emotional intelligence of young children in a full-day program was higher than that of children in a half-day program, interpersonal relationship skills were showed higher on girls than boys, half-day children than full-day ones, children from single-income family than those from double-income family. 2) Meaningful relationships were indicated between these variables; managing responses of young children, emotional intelligence and interpersonal relationship skills by partly showing correlations. 3) Children in a half-day program with low in emotions dissipation, non-responses, offensive dispositional managing responses but high on Avoid, emotional intelligence showed high interpersonal relationship skills.

• 아동학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.215-226
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• 2002

This study examined the effects of the 'Friends of Nature' education program on multiple intelligence(MI) and emotional intelligence(EI or EQ). The 'Friends of Nature' activity was designed as an education program on the basis of the theories of multiple intelligence and emotional intelligence in order to develop MI and EI through real experiences in the nature. The subjects were 5-year-old kindergarten children, the education activities lasted for 7 months. Significant effects were found in the children's multiple and emotional intelligence between the control group and the activity group in some but not all areas of MI and EI. Consequently, the 'Friends of Nature' program can be said to have partially positive effects on the improvement of children's multiple and emotional intelligence.

• 아동학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.241-254
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• 2006

In this study of the effects of practical intelligence and stress on children's stress coping behaviors, 446 children responded to the Practical Intelligence Inventory(Young Hwa Lim, 2001), the Daily Hassles Scale(Ha Young Min & An Jin Yoo, 1998), and the Daily Hassles Coping Scale(Ha Young Min & An Jin Yoo, 1998). Data were analysed by Pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis, and two-way ANOVA. Results were that stress coping behaviors were correlated with practical intelligence and stress. Practical intelligence and stress had effects on stress coping behaviors, but stress had stronger effects than practical intelligence.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.613-631
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• 2014

Personality education activities based on the roots of empathy program were designed and practiced in this study to investigate their effects on young children's empathic ability and emotional intelligence. The subjects of this research were 60 five years old of 2 classes in 'W' kindergarten in 'I' city, Jeonra Buk province. We randomly assigned 30 children of one class to the experimental group and 30 children of the other class to the controlled group. The personality education activities based on the roots of empathy program was by the researcher. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the personality education activities based on the roots of empathy program improved children's empathic ability. And that effects are shown in all sub-areas of empathic ability(sorrow/burden/joy/fear). Second, the personality education activities based on the roots of empathy program improved children's emotional intelligence. And that effects are shown in all sub-areas of emotional intelligence(recognition and expression of emotion/promotion of thinking by emotion/application of emotional knowledge/emotional reflective control).

• 한국보육학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.199-211
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• 2018

본 연구는 유아의 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력과 지능 간의 관계를 알아보고, 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력의 지능에 대한 상대적 영향력을 알아보는데 목적이 있다. S시 S구에 위치한 유치원에 재원중인 만 5~6세 유아 100명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 유아의 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력과 지능 간의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 유아의 연령, 성별을 통제한 편상관분석을 실시하였고, 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력의 지능에 대한 상대적 영향력을 알아보기 위해 단계적 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 수학적 능력과 과학적 능력은 지능과 관련이 있으며, 수학적 능력의 하위요인인 '측정', '대수'에서 과학적 능력의 하위요인인 '예측하기'에서 지능과 높은 상관이 나타났다. 수학적 능력과 과학적 능력의 지능에 대한 상대적 영향력은 수학적 능력이 더 많은 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 유아교육 기관 및 가정에서 수학과 과학 활동을 고르게 제공하고, 수학과 과학 통합 활동 제공 시 과정의 통합이 이루어질 수 있도록 고려해야 한다. 본 연구는 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력과 지능 간의 관계를 찾고, 지능에 대한 상대적 영향력을 밝힘으로써 수학과 과학 통합 활동 계획 및 관련 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.