• Title/Summary/Keyword: characteristic curve

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Analysis of Applicability in the Public Transportation System considering the Cost-volume Supply Curve of New Transit System Bi-Modal Tram (녹색 신교통 시스템 바이모달트램의 비용-수요 공급곡선을 고려한 도시 대중교통체계 적용 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Kim, Ryang-Gyun;Ham, Jae-Hyun;Jeon, Jae-Cheong;Yoon, Hee-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2303-2308
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    • 2010
  • We studied the cost-volume supply characteristic of public transportation systems focused on Bi-modal Tram in the main cities to analyze the applicability and status for the new transit system Bi-modal Tram as public transportation system. The operation cost considering the characteristic of vehicle, facilities, operation and average cost for respective public transportation system and the time cost considering the travel and transfer time are defined to the social cost, and the cost-volume supply curve is based on this social cost. The cost-volume supply characteristic between public transportation modes in the city is determined on the basis of cost-volume supply curve. Through the comparison between cost-volume supply characteristic of main transportation systems, it is analyzed about the relation between public transportation systems in the city and the characteristic for proper service provision. The application of Bi-modal Tram in the city is concluded that it is effective to reduce the social cost on the existing public transportation system.

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Study on the development using refrigerant characteristic curve simulation for refrigeration cycle training (냉동 사이클 교육을 위한 냉매의 특성곡선을 이용한 시뮬레이션 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, Actual refrigeration system and the data were analyzed in order to provide basic design data of Refrigeration system using the characteristic curve of the refrigerant. On the basis of the characteristic curve of the refrigerant developed simulation program and data of refrigeration system equipment data consisting of compressor, condenser, Receiver content, expansion valve, evaporator, liquid separator, leading to changes in temperature and Moliere were analyzed.

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Effect of Hysteresis on Soil-Water Characteristic Curve in Weathered Granite and Gneiss Soil Slopes during Rainfall Infiltration (풍화계열 사면의 불포화 함수특성곡선 이력이 강우 침투에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Gil-Ho;Park, Seong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2006
  • Shallow failures of slopes in weathered soils are caused by infiltration due to prolonged rainfall. These failures are mainly triggered by the deepening of the wetting band accompanied by a decrease in suction induced by the water infiltration. In this paper, hysteresis on soil-water characteristic curve(SWCC) of granite and gneiss weathered soils are investigated using transient flow analysis respectively. Each case was subjected to artificial rainfall intensities and time duration depending on the laboratory-based drying and wetting processes. The results show that the unsaturated seepage on weathered slopes are very much affected by the initial suction of soils and unsaturated permeability of the soils. In addition, a granite weathered soil has a lower air-entry value, residual matric suction, and wetting front suction and less hysteresis loop than a gneiss weathered soil.

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Optimization of high-speed machining process using constrained R-T characteristic curve (절삭률-공구수명 특성 곡선을 이용한 고속가공 공정의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 최용철;김동우;장윤상;조명우;허영무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2003
  • With the recent development of machining technology, high speed machining process is widely used for-the mold and difficult-to -cut-materials machining since it allows achieving high productivity and surface quality. However, during the high speed machining process, high cutting speed and feed rate can cause abrupt tool life decrease due to rapid rising of the cutting tool temperature. Such situation may cause increase of machining cost. Thus, in this study, developed optimization algorithm is applied to determine optimal machining variables for multiple high speed machining. The R-T characteristic curve for machining economics problems with a linear-lorarithmic tool life model is determined by applying sensitivity analysis. finally, a series of high speed machining experiments are performed to determine the desired optimal machining variables, and the results are analyzed.

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A Study on the Reversal Flow Time due to Blackout (펌프장 정전시 역류발생시간에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Park, Han-Yung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2011
  • Waterhammer and slamming phenomena can occur when power is cut off due to reversal flow in pipeline and sudden close of check valve. Therefore analysis of reversal flow time, which means the time of reversal flow in pipeline due to pumping station blackout, is needed to protect facilities from waterhammer economically and efficiently. However systematic study on reversal flow time has not been done yet. So theory of reversal flow time analysis is proposed and verified with experiment using several parameters like pump specific speed, motor pole number, and characteristic curve of pipeline in this study.

The Prediction of Void Ratio in Unsaturated Soils (불포화토에서 공극비의 추정)

  • Lee Dal-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the soil water characteristic curve and prediction of void ratio with net stress and matric suction using the linear elastic and volumetric deformation analysis method on unsaturated silty. The unsaturated soil tests were conducted using a modified oedometer cell and specimens were prepared at water content 2 times of liquid limit and required void ratio. The axis translation technique was used to create the desired matric suctions in the samples. It is shown that soil water characteristic curve and volumetric water content were affected significantly by preconsolidation pressure. As a matric suction increases, the reduction ratio of void ratio was shown to considerably small. Also, the predicted and measured void ratio for unsaturated soils using the linear elastic and volumetric deformation analysis showed good agreement as net stress and matric suction increases.

Control Chart for Constant Hazard Rate (상수형 고장률 관리도)

  • Lee, Jae-Man;Cha, Young-Joon;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 1999
  • We propose control charts for constant hazard rate by using the number of failures based on the non-placement(replacement) life test. Also we study the sensitivity of the control chart from the operating characteristic curve.

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A Study on the Machining Operations Planning for the Flexible Machining Process (유연한 절삭가공을 위한 절삭가공계획에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Yoonsang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1997
  • An algorithm is developed to find optimal machining parameters for multiple machining environments. The cutting rate-tool life (R-T) characteristic curve presents the general loci of optima and is useful for the flexible machining operations planning. The R-T characteristic curve for the machining economics prob- lems with linear-logarithmic tool lofe model may be determined by applying sensitivity analysis to log-dual problems. Three cases of the change of machining environments are considered. An end milling example is constructed to illustrate the algorithm.

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A study on a modeling method about current-voltage characteristic of HTS tape considering resistance of stabilizer

  • Lee, W.S.;Lee, J.;Nam, S.;Ko, T.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2013
  • Current-voltage characteristic models of superconducting material are suggested by many researchers. These current-voltage characteristic models are important because they can be used for design or simulation of superconductor devices. But widely used current-voltage models of superconductor wire still have some limitations. For example, a standard E-J power model has no parameters related with stabilizer's resistance in superconductor wire. In this paper, a current-voltage characteristic modeling method for high temperature superconductor (HTS) tape with considering the effect of stabilizer is introduced. And a current-voltage characteristic of a HTS tape is measured under different stabilizer conditions. Those measured current-voltage characteristics of the HTS tape modeled with proposed modeling method and the modeling results are compared.

COMPUTING THE NUMBER OF POINTS ON GENUS 3 HYPERELLIPTIC CURVES OF TYPE Y2 = X7 + aX OVER FINITE PRIME FIELDS

  • Sohn, Gyoyong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.1_2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present an algorithm for computing the number of points on the Jacobian varieties of genus 3 hyperelliptic curves of type $y^2=x^7+ax$ over finite prime fields. The problem of determining the group order of the Jacobian varieties of algebraic curves defined over finite fields is important not only arithmetic geometry but also curve-based cryptosystems in order to find a secure curve. Based on this, we provide the explicit formula of the characteristic polynomial of the Frobenius endomorphism of the Jacobian variety of hyperelliptic curve $y^2=x^7+ax$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ with $p{\equiv}1$ modulo 12. Moreover, we also introduce some implementation results by using our algorithm.