• Title/Summary/Keyword: chaotic

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Chaotic Synchronization of Using HVPM Model (HVPM 모델을 이용한 카오스 동기화)

  • 여지환;이익수
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new chaotic synchronization algorithm of using HVPM(Hyperchaotic Volume Preserving Maps) model. The proposed chaotic equation, that is, HVPM model which consists of three dimensional discrete-time simultaneous difference equations and shows uniquely random chaotic attractor using nonlinear maps and modulus function. Pecora and Carrol have recently shown that it is possible to synchronize a chaotic system by sending a signal from the drive chaotic system to the response subsystem. We proposed coupled synchronization algorithm in order to accomplish discrete time hyperchaotic HVPM signals. In the numerical results, two hyperchaotic signals are coupled and driven for accomplishing to the chaotic synchronization systems. And it is demonstrated that HVPM signals have shown the chaotic behavior and chaotic coupled synchronization.

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Development of an Injection Molded Disposable Chaotic Micromixer: Serpentine Laminating Micromixer (I) - Design and Numerical Analysis - (사출 성형된 일회용 카오스 마이크로 믹서의 개발: 나선형 라미네이션 마이크로 믹서 (I) - 디자인 및 수치 해석 -)

  • Kim Dong Sung;Lee Se Hwan;Kwon Tai Hun;Ahn Chong H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1289-1297
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    • 2005
  • The flow in a microchannel is usually characterized as a low Reynolds number (Re) so that good mixing is quite difficult to be achieved. In this regard, we developed a novel chaotic micromixer, named Serpentine Laminating Micromixer (SLM) in the present study, Part 1. In the SLM, the higher level of chaotic mixing can be achieved by combining two general chaotic mixing mechanisms: splitting/recombination and chaotic advection. The splitting and recombination (in other term, lamination) mechanism is obtained by the successive arrangement of 'F'-shape mixing units in two layers. The chaotic advection is induced by the overall three-dimensional serpentine path of the microchannel. Chaotic mixing performance of the SLM was fully characterized numerically. To compare the mixing performance, a T-type micromixer which has the same width, height and length of the SLM was also designed. The three-dimensional numerical mixing simulations show the superiority of the SLM over the T-type micromixer. From the cross-sectional simulation results of mixing patterns, the chaotic advection effect from the serpentine channel path design acts favorably to realize the ideal lamination of fluid flow as Re increases. Chaotic mixing mechanism, proposed in this study, could be easily integrated in Micro-Total-Analysis-System, Lab-on-a-Chip and so on.

A study on the Convergence Condition of Chaotic Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Wang, Hua O.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyzes on the chaos characteristics of the chaotic neural networks and presents the convergence condition. Although the transient chaos of neural network sould be beneficial to overcome the local minimum problem and speed up the learning, the permanent chaotic response gives adverse effect on optimization problems and makes neural network unstable in general. This paper investigates the dynamic characteristics of the chaotic neural networks with the chaotic dynamic neuron, and presents the convergence condition for stabilizing the chaotic neural networks.

A Study on the Chaotic Random Signal Generator (카오스적인 랜덤신호 발생에 관한 연구)

  • 구인수;김환우
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1999
  • To prevent the congruent output of the digital psuedo-random transformation from giving the same randomness, a transformation of seemingly random deterministic process, called Chaotic transformation, is introduced. Passing through a Chaotic transformation, each event(descriptor) will produce chaotic random sequences. haotic transformation is designed on the basis of deterministic chaos function and also can be realized by simple hardware like shift registers. The circuit of chaotic transformation implemented with the shift registers is presented and the chaotic behavior of suggested circuit is explained with the characteristics of saw-tooth function with the chaotic behavior.

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Chaotic Dynamics of a Tansconductor-based Chua's Circuit According to Temperature Variation (트랜스콘덕터 기반 추아회로의 온도변화에 따른 카오스 다이내믹스)

  • Shin, Bong-Jo;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we designed a Chua's chaotic circuit using transcondcutor based nonlinear resistor. Proposed chaotic circuit consist of L, C, R and transcondcutor based Chua's diode. We performed SPICE simulation for chaotic dynamics such as time seriesform, frequency analysis and phase plane of the circuit. Chaotic dynamics of the circuit was analysed according to MOS size variation of the operational transconductance amplifier. Also, we performed SPICE circuit analysis for temperature dependance of the circuit. SPICE results showed that chaotic dynamics of the circuit varied according to the temperature variation and chaotic signals were generated in specific temperature conditions.

Chaotic Dynamics in Tobacco's Addiction Model

  • Bae, Youngchul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2014
  • Chaotic dynamics is an active area of research in biology, physics, sociology, psychology, physiology, and engineering. This interest in chaos is also expanding to the social scientific fields such as politics, economics, and argument of prediction of societal events. In this paper, we propose a dynamic model for addiction of tobacco. A proposed dynamical model originates from the dynamics of tobacco use, recovery, and relapse. In order to make an addiction model of tobacco, we try to modify and rescale the existing tobacco and Lorenz models. Using these models, we can derive a new tobacco addiction model. Finally, we obtain periodic motion, quasi-periodic motion, quasi-chaotic motion, and chaotic motion from the addiction model of tobacco that we established. We say that periodic motion and quasi-periodic motion are related to the pre-addiction or recovery stage, respectively. Quasi-chaotic and chaotic motion are related to the addiction stage and relapse stage, respectively.

Chaotic Vibration of a Curved Pipe Conveying Oscillatory Flow (조화진동유동을 포함한 곡선 파이프 계의 혼돈 운동 연구)

  • 박철희;홍성철;김태정
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, chaotic motions of a curved pipe conveying oscillatory flow are theoretically investigated. The nonliear partial differential equation of motion is derived by Newton's method. The transformed nonlinear ordinary differential equation is a type of Hill's equation, which has the external and parametric excitation with a same frequency. Bifurcation curves of chaotic motion of the piping systems are obtained by applying Melnikov's method. Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate theoretical results and show the strange attractor of the chaotic motion.

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ON CHAOTIC OPERATOR ORDER $A\;{\gg}\;C\;{\gg}\;B$ IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Lin, C.S.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we characterize the chaotic operator order $A\;{\gg}\;C\;{\gg}\;B$. Consequently all other possible characterizations follow easily. Some satellite theorems of the Furuta inequality are naturally given. And finally, using results of characterizing $A\;{\gg}\;C\;{\gg}\;B$, and by the Douglas's majorization and factorization theorem we are able to characterize the chaotic operator order $A\;{\gg}\;B$ in terms of operator equalities.

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Experimental and Numerical Analysis of the Integrated Discrete Time Voltage Mode CMOS Chaotic Generator (이산시간 전압제어형 CMOS 혼돈발생회로의 특성해석)

  • 송한정;박용수;송병근;곽계달
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an analysis of the chaotic behavior in the discrete-time chaotic generator fabricated by CMOS technology. An approximated empirical equation is extracted from the measurement data of a nonlinear function block. Then the bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponent and time waveforms and frequency responses of the chaotic generator are calculated and simulated. And results of experiments in the chaotic circuit with the $\pm$2.5V power supply and clock rate of 10KHz are shown, and analysed.

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Pattern recognition of time series data based on the chaotic feature extracrtion (카오스 특징 추출에 의한 시계열 신호의 패턴인식)

  • 이호섭;공성곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes the method to recognize of time series data based on the chaotic feature extraction. Features extract from time series data using the chaotic time series data analysis and the pattern recognition process is using a neural network classifier. In experiment, EEG(electroencephalograph) signals are extracted features by correlation dimension and Lyapunov experiments, and these features are classified by multilayer perceptron neural networks. Proposed chaotic feature extraction enhances recognition results from chaotic time series data.

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