• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel selecting

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A Study on the Utilization of YouTube Platform in Two Traffic Broadcastings (교통방송의 유튜브 플랫폼 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hong Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2021
  • The research is centered towards analyzing the usage status of YouTube platform and the nature of content supplied to YouTube by selecting Korean two Traffic Broadcastings Based on TBS(Traffic Broadcasting System) and TBN(Traffic Broadcasting Network). TBS operates 'Citizen's Broadcasting', which has 1.1 million subscribers among 13 YouTube channels, as its main channel. TBN has only 15,000 subscribers to its main 'TBN Tong', and YouTube channels in 12 local networks. TBS which has a dedicated YouTube manpower, is far ahead of TBN in terms of YouTube channel management and content composition. Both broadcasters are passive about creating new media content due to job stability. For the development of the YouTube platform for these two broadcasters, organizational changes within traffic broadcasting and changes in the perception of members are required, and live broadcasting and discovery of star creators are required. In the changing media environment two traffic broadcastings need a program distribution strategy that can be included in various media platforms.

Extracting User Experience Design Elements in Social TV - Focusing on Case Studies - (Social TV 의 사용자 경험 디자인 요소 추출에 관한 연구 - 해외 Social TV 의 사례분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Joung-Youn;Lee, Seong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present the results of two studies on Social TV. In one study, meaning and possibility of TV as social media was theoretically studied and based on this meaning, we reviewed existing social TV systems and literatures. By doing this, we could extract the conditions and issues raised by designing Social TV's user experience. Based on our analysis, we could conclude with elements which are (1) channel communication, (2) Co-viewing experience, (3) Interaction Devices and elements, (4) Personalized contents browsing and selecting, (5) Accessibility and usability (6) User interface design.

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Unproved AMC-MIMO Multiplexing Systems Using Selection Transmit Diversities (선택적 전송다이버시티를 사용한 개선된 AMC-MIMO 다중화시스템)

  • Kang, Min-goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) is combined with Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) multiplexing to improve the throughput performance of AMC. In addition, a system that adopts Selection Transmit Diversity (STD) in the AMC-MIMO multiplexing system is proposed. The received SNR is improved by adopting STD techniques. And it increases probability of selecting MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) level that supports higher data rate. This leads to an increased throughput of the AMC-MIMO system. STD in our simulation selects 2 transmission antennas from 4 antennas and AMC-MIMO multiplexing process operates with the selected antennas. The computer simulation is performed in flat Rayleigh fading channel. The results show that the proposed system achieves a gain of 1Mbps over the AMC-MIMO multiplexing system with the same number of antennas at 15dB SNR.

Design of Security Module using Key Exchange Protocol in Digital Contents (키 교환 프로토콜을 이용한 디지털콘텐츠 보호 모듈 설계)

  • 권도윤;이경원;김정호
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2003
  • In the paper, designed digital contents security module to check unlawfulness reproduction and distribution of digital contents. This paper applied Diffie-Hellman algorithm that use discrete logarithm and random number as primary for public key application to create encryption key that agree each other through communication channel between DCPS and HOST, and applied Triple DES repeat DES 3 times through 2 different encryption key that is selecting ANSI X9.17 that is key management standard, ISO 8732 and PEM(Privacy-Enhanced Mail) etc. by secondary protection for safe transmission of digital contents in transmission line. Designed security module consist of key exchange module, key derivation module and copy protection processing module. Digital contents security module that design in this thesis checks reproduction and distribution of digital contents by unauthenticated user through user certification function and digital contents encryption function, and protect digital contents transmission line.

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Topological Interference Management via 8 Trigram (8괘(卦)(Trigram)를 이용한 위상간섭 제거)

  • Lee, Moon Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigate the conventional topological interference management (TIM) with proposed network topology such as 8 trigram (8 user networks). The key observation is that optimal symmetric degree of freedom (DoF) can be achieved for 8 user network with different channel coherence times by adaptively selecting the interference alignment scheme via controlling the alignment feasibility of the transmitted signals. However, this yields a very complex problem, for which we use the combination of different schemes such as interference avoidance and repetition coding. In addition to the above schemes, we propose a triangular transmit cooperation (TTC) algorithm for 8 user networks to achieve the optimal symmetric DoF. And We apply the principle of complementarity of 8 trigram to remove the interferences, and correspond the concepts of win-win and conflict to direct and indirect signals of transmit and receive respectively. We find that the principle of complementarity comes out from the trigram of I Ching. That is, we apply the relation of confrontation and coexistence to 8 transmitters and receivers, and get the results of symmetric DoF of 4/3.

Minimum Energy-per-Bit Wireless Multi-Hop Networks with Spatial Reuse

  • Bae, Chang-Hun;Stark, Wayne E.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a tradeoff between the total energy consumption-per-bit and the end-to-end rate under spatial reuse in wireless multi-hop network is developed and analyzed. The end-to-end rate of the network is the number of information bits transmitted (end-to-end) per channel use by any node in the network that is forwarding the data. In order to increase the bandwidth efficiency, spatial reuse is considered whereby simultaneous relay transmissions are allowed provided there is a minimum separation between such transmitters. The total energy consumption-per-bit includes the energy transmitted and the energy consumed by the receiver to process (demodulate and decoder) the received signal. The total energy consumption-per-bit is normalized by the distance between a source-destination pair in order to be consistent with a direct (single-hop) communication network. Lower bounds on this energy-bandwidth tradeoff are analyzed using convex optimization methods. For a given location of relays, it is shown that the total energy consumption-per-bit is minimized by optimally selecting the end-to-end rate. It is also demonstrated that spatial reuse can improve the bandwidth efficiency for a given total energy consumption-per-bit. However, at the rate that minimizes the total energy consumption-per-bit, spatial reuse does not provide lower energy consumption-per-bit compared to the case without spatial reuse. This is because spatial reuse requires more receiver energy consumption at a given end-to-end rate. Such degraded energy efficiency can be compensated by varying the minimum separation of hops between simultaneous transmitters. In the case of equi-spaced relays, analytical results for the energy-bandwidth tradeoff are provided and it is shown that the minimum energy consumption-per-bit decreases linearly with the end-to-end distance.

Reduction of the Retransmission Delay for Heterogeneous Devices in Dynamic Opportunistic Device-to-device Network

  • Chen, Sixuan;Zou, Weixia;Liu, Xuefeng;Zhao, Yang;Zhou, Zheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4662-4677
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    • 2018
  • The dynamic opportunistic device-to-device (DO-D2D) network will frequently emerge in the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication due to high-density and fast-moving mobile devices. In order to improve the Quality of Experience (QoE) of users with different computing capacity devices in the DO-D2D network, in this paper, we focus on the study of how to reduce the packets retransmission delay and satisfy heterogeneous devices. To select as many devices as possible to transmit simultaneously without interference, the concurrent transmitters-selecting algorithm is firstly put forward. It jointly considers the number of packets successfully received by each device and the device's connectivity. Then, to satisfy different devices' demands while primarily ensuring the base-layer packets successfully received by all the devices, the layer-cooperation instantly decodable network coding is presented, which is used to select transmission packets combination for each transmitter. Simulation results illustrate that there is an appreciable retransmission delay gain especially in the poor channel quality network compared to the traditional base-station (BS) retransmission algorithm. In addition, our proposed algorithms perform well to satisfy the different demands of users with heterogeneous devices.

Polymer Waveguide Apodized Grating for Narrow-Bandwidth High-Reflectivity Wavelength Filters (협대역 고반사 파장 필터 구현을 위한 폴리머 광도파로 에포다이즈드 격자)

  • Lee, Won-Jun;Huang, Guanghao;Shin, Jin-Soo;Oh, Min-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2015
  • Wavelength filters are essential components for selecting a certain wavelength channel of a WDM optical communication system. To realize wavelength filters with narrow bandwidth and high reflectivity, an apodized grating structure with length of 15 mm and index modulation of $5{\times}10^{-4}$ was designed. The device exhibited a reflectivity of 95%, 3-dB bandwidth of 0.28 nm, and 20-dB bandwidth of 0.70 nm on an 18 mm grating length.

Antenna Selection Scheme for BD Beamforming-based Multiuser Massive MIMO Communication Systems (BD 빔포밍을 이용한 다중 사용자 기반 거대 안테나 통신 시스템용 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul;Park, Yeon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2013
  • Massive MIMO communication system with huge antennas has been attracting intensive attention as one of key technologies to increase the spectral efficiency. Many previous studies investigated single user Massive MIMO scheme in cellular downlink. Recently, however, intensive researches on multiuser-based Massive MIMO are performed to overcome the problem caused by the limited number of antennas in mobile stations. Although the Massive MIMO scheme based on huge number of antennas inevitably causes hardware and computational complexity in baseband and radio frequency (RF) elements, the problem can be mitigated without serious performance degradation by limiting the number of baseband and RF elements below the number of transmit antennas of base station and opportunistically selecting transmit antennas according to channel states, where the number of selected antennas corresponds to the number of baseband and RF elements in base station. Accordingly, this paper proposes a simple antenna selection scheme for multiuser-based Massive MIMO systems. Our simulation results indicate that the proposed antenna selection scheme can achieve comparable performance to the conventional scheme without antenna selection.

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Hybrid Detection Algorithm for Spatial Multiplexing MIMO-OFDM System (공간 다중화 MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 Hybrid 검출 기법)

  • Won, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Yong;Kim, Young-Lok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2010
  • In next generation wireless communication systems based on OFDM, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technique is adopted in order to achieve high data throughput with limited bandwidth. As one of MIMO techniques, spatial multiplexing scheme needs high performance data detection algorithm that can be performed with low computational complexity. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can compute QRM-MLD with reduced complexity. Also, hybrid detection technique is proposed, which can reduce the complexity by selecting between MMSE and QRM-MLD according to the channel condition. The proposed algorithm provides the trade-off between performance and complexity. The computer simulations for downlink transmission in 3GPP LTE system show that less than 0.1dB performance degradation can be achieved at 0.1% BER with 59% reduction on computational complexity compared with the conventional QRM-MLD algorithm.