• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel coding

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An Analysis of Trellis-Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex over Frequency-Selective Fading Channel (주파수선택성 페이딩을 갖는 통신로에 격자부호 직교주파수분할 다중통신방식의 성능 분석)

  • Suh, Heejong;Zhang, Ke
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we review a trellis-coded orthogonal frequency division multiplex (TC-OFDM) system, which combines OFDM with trellis-coded modulation, for overcoming the frequency selective and multipath fading of time dispersive channels. We simulate and analyse the BER performance of rate 2/3 trellis coded 8DPSK-OFDM over time dispersive channels. Design of the trellis codes at different carrier numbers of OFDM is discussed. Results show that TC-OFDM system can provide 6 dB coding gain at a BER of 10$^{-3}$ compared with OFDM system without coding.

Error Rate Performance of BCH Coded DS-CDMA 16 QAM Signal in Selective Combining Diversity Reception in Rician Fading Environments (라이시안 페이딩 환경에서 BCH 부호화된 DS-CDMA 16 QAM 신호의 선택합성 다이버시티 수신시의 오율 성능)

  • 오성진;김언곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Error rate performance of BCH coded DS-CDMA 16 QAM signal is analyzed using selective combining Diversity reception techniques in the environments of Rician fading. First in the performance of DS-CDMA 16 QAM signal in Rician fading channel, Second using SC diversity recepting techniques, and third using both diversity and BCH coding error rate performance is evaluated. from the results of Numerical analyzed it is found that a synergistic performance improvement is shown due to both diversity reception and coding techniques overcoming mobile wireless data communication channel environments.

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A Method of Estimating Distortion in Pixel-Domain Wyner-Ziv Residual Video Coding (화면 간 차이신호의 화소영역 위너-지브 비디오 부호화 기법에서 왜곡 예측방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2014
  • The DVC (Distributed Video Coding) provides a theoretical basis for the implementation of light video encoder. Conventionally, lots of studies have been focused on the codec scheme of Stanford University that has a feedback channel to control the bit rate finely. However, the codec scheme can not evaluate the qualities of the frames reconstructed by the received parity bits at the decoder side. This paper presents an efficient method of estimating distortion by correcting the virtual channel noises in side information and then facilitating the measurements of the visual qualities. Through several simulations, it is shown that the proposed method is very efficient in estimating the visual qualities of the reconstructed WZ frames.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive System Model using MPSK and MQAM for Frequency Nonselective Channel (주파수 비선택성 채널에서 MPSK와 MQAM을 이용한 적응적 시스템 모델의 성능 해석)

  • Jae-Kyoung Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive trellis-coded Multipe Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (ATCMQAM) for slowly varying Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed system adaptively controls the coding rate combined with modulation level of pargmatic approach to trellis-coded modulation according to the instantaneous fading channel conditions, and employs MQAM as modulation scheme. Results by computer simulation show that the proposed adaptive model using MQAM can realize higher quality transmission with the improvement more than 0.5~1 bit in average bit rate, and there is a coding gain of 2~5 dB, depending on the high SNR value, compared with the conventional adaptive model employing MPSK.

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Performance Analysis of Low Bit-Rate Image Transmission over Concatenated Code WLL system (연쇄 부호화된 WLL 시스템을 통한 저비트율 영상전송 성능분석)

  • 이병길;조현욱;박길흠
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9B
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    • pp.1616-1623
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes error resilient coding scheme is added in WLL system and its application for robust low-bit rate still image transmission over power controlled W-CDA system Rayleigh fading channels. The baseline JPEG compressing methods are uses in image coding over wireless channel. The channel uses Reed-Solomon(RS) outer codes concatenated with convolutional inner codes, and truncated type I hybrid ARQ protocol based on the selective repeat strategy and the RS error detection capability. Simulation results are proved for the statistics of the frame-error bursts of the proposed system in comparison with conventional WLL system. it gains the 2 dB of the Eb/No in same BER.

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Performance Analysis of Turbo Code with Block Interleaver using Hopping Method (호핑방식을 적용한 블록 인터리버을 이용한 터보코드의 성능분석)

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.6
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2002
  • Channel coding is one of the most important things to improve digital communications. In this paper, we analyze the performance of turbo code with block interleaver using hopping algorithm (i. e., non-linear interleaver) for high speed multi-media service. The input and output of conventional block interleaver is achieved by the order of column and row, but hoping algorithm is achieved by hopping the column and row that increase the minimum distance and average distance between the nearest data dually. To verify and compare the performance of an proposed method the computer simulation have been performed using turbo code in gaussian channel environment.

Optimum Inner and Outer Code Rates for Concatenated Codes in Gaussian Binary Symmetric Channels (가우시안 이진 대칭 채널에서 쇄상부호의 최적 내.외 부호율에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ye Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we address a problem of finding the optimum inner and outer code rates for a concatenated code in Gaussian binary symmetric channels. Clearly, as the inner code rate decreases, the error detection capability of the inner code increases. However, decreasing the inner code rate implies a decrease in error-correction capability of the outer code when overall code rate is fixed. With this notion in mind, we examine the optimum distribution of redundancy on the outer and inner codes to achieve a maximum performance gain in the concatenated coding scheme. Our analysis shows that the maximum coding gain can be obtained when the inner code rate is maximized and the outer code rate is minimized under the constraint of total code rate is fixed.

Analysis of Capacity for Bi-Directional Coding Applying Time Reversal Technique in Underwater Acoustic Channel (수중음향채널에서의 시역전 기법을 적용한 양방향 통신 방식의 용량 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Ho;Chung, Jae-Hak;Kim, Seong-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a bi-directional communication method applying time reversal technique in underwater acoustic channel in order to exchange data between sensor nodes with an available relay node. The proposed method reduces the conventional 4-step relaying procedure to 2-step and improves the system capacity. Moreover, it increases transmission range efficiently while the relay node can be implemented with low complexity. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves 3.2 bps/Hz higher capacity than that of the conventional method at SNR 20 dB.

A Study on Detection of Phase Error due to the Doppler Effect with Coding Techniques in Mobile Satellite Communication Network on Interference and Fading Environments (간섭과 페이딩 환경하에서 이동위성 통신망에 부호화 기법을 이용한 도플러 효과에 의한 위상에러 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hun-Ju;Kang, Heau-Jo;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the Doppler phase error due to the relative velocity between a satellite and the earth station in communications using a low earth orbit mobile satellite is detected. The performance of BPSK system in the presence of Rician fading channel environment with Doppler phase error, inter- ference and noise is compared with that of the system disturbed by Doppler phase error and noise only, And adopted coding techniques are Hamming, BCH, RS and convolution codes. The expression of error rate performance of BPSK system is derived as the type of complementary error function. The main conclusion that can be drawn from this analysis is that Rician fading channel environment with Do- ppler phase error and interference, noise effect yields severe performance degradation then Doppler phase error and noise effect in satellite communication channel. The conclusion can be drawn from this analysis is that using coding technique then noncoding. And using the numerical calculation, we give a quantitative insight how much the satellite communication channel parameters degrade the system per- formance. Furthermore it is shown that an appropriate transmission power control for the performance enhancement is beneficial to the new satellite communication system planning.

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A PDWZ Encoder Using Code Conversion and Bit Interleaver (코드변환과 비트 인터리버를 이용한 화소영역 Wyner-Ziv 부호화 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jae-Gon;Seo, Kwang-Deok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 2010
  • Recently, DVC (Distributed Video Coding) is attracting a lot of research works since this enables us to implement a light-weight video encoder by distributing the high complex tasks such as motion estimation into the decoder side. In order to improve the coding efficiency of the DVC, the existing works have been focused on the efficient generation of side information (SI) or the virtual channel modeling which can describe the statistical channel noise well. But, in order to improve the overall performance, this paper proposes a new scheme that can be implemented with simple bit operations without introducing complex operation. That is, the performance of the proposed scheme is enhanced by using the fact that the Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frame and side information are highly correlated, and by reducing the effect of virtual channel noise which tends to be clustered in some regions. For this aim, this paper proposes an efficient pixel-domain WZ (PDWZ) CODEC which effectively exploits the statistical redundancy by using the code conversion and Gray code, and then reduces the channel noise by using the bit interleaver. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed scheme can improve the performance up to 0.5 dB in objective visual quality.