• Title/Summary/Keyword: change requests

Search Result 90, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Preliminary Study on Applying VE to Design Change (설계변경 시 VE 적용을 위한 예비연구)

  • Nam, Keong-Woo;Jang, Myung-houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.80-81
    • /
    • 2019
  • Change requests occur persistently in the construction phase of a construction project. The law requires that the contract amount be adjusted in accordance with the relevant regulations when there is a change in the construction amount due to the design change in the construction contract. SAVE international, on the other hand, defines the value methodology as a systematic and structured approach to improving projects, products and processes. Design Changes in the construction projects require organizational efforts to improve value and quality. However, the law does not include change requests in which the VE object is fixed and related data is collected and function analysis can be derived in a short time. Therefore, it is necessary to apply VE to the design change procedure, which can further improve the value of construction work. The application derived from this study need to be presented as simply as possible without compromising the basic concept of VE. If the application is extended to the field and proved to be effective, it is expected to contribute to the overall value of construction work.

  • PDF

An Approach to Managing Requirements Change Systematically in Software Product Lines (소프트웨어 프로덕트 라인에서 체계적인 요구사항 변경 관리 방법)

  • Park, Ji-Hyeon;Moon, Mi-Kyeong;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.32 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1164-1177
    • /
    • 2005
  • As the software development process becomes complicated, software requirements become complicated, too. Many efforts are needed in requirements management. It is impossible to define all requirements of software at first, and the development environment changes as project is gone. As the cost of requirements change management is much more than development cost, the changes should be controled immediately through systematic change management. In this paper, I suggest a method to manage requirements change systematically based on the change management process in software product lines. The requirements change at the application engineering process is analyzed and managed using the domain engineering process because the application requirements are customized from the domain requirements in software product lines. Such the consistent change management helps to make decisions about changes by change impact analysis and alternative solution design. Through this method, the potential change costs can be saved because same change requests are not repeated by controlling the change requests completely.

ADAPTIVE CHANGE OF CODE RATE IN DS-SSMA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

  • Youngkwon-Ryu;Jinsoo-Bae;Iickho-Song
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.06a
    • /
    • pp.59-61
    • /
    • 1995
  • An adaptive code rate change scheme in DS-SSMA systems is proposed. In the proposed scheme, the error correcting code rate is changed according to the channel state, the effective number of users. The channel state is estimated based on retransmission requests. The criterion for the change of the code rate is to maximize the throughput under given error bound.

A Study on the Satisfaction of Spatial Composition by Double-income Households Considering their Life Style (맞벌이가족 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 공간구성 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Na;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 2006
  • With the change of family type and diversify of life style, residents need various unit plan in Quality. A rate of economically productive women has increased, and generally double-income households will continuously increase in the future. So a research is requested to consider the double-income households's satisfaction for a unit plan based on their life characteristics. The purpose of this study is to find out double-income households's lifestyles, and to search and analyze users' needs for spatial composition according to their lifestyles, and then, embody spatial composition of Apartment Unit plans. The findings are as follows. (1) Housing lifestyles of users living in apartment are categorized into 5 types: seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable, making the best use spatial composition, pursing the universalism, housework oriented, pursing the leisure. (2) The type of seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable requests facility with home appliances and a shower bath, the type of making the best use spatial composition requests storage space and trial about new plan, the type of pursing the universalism is concerned about the protection of environment and a memorial service, the type of housework oriented wants a talk with their family and discuss some problem, and the type of pursing the leisure requests division of household with their family and likes traveling and sports.

  • PDF

A Study on the Apartment Unit Plans by Double-income Households Considering Life Style (맞벌이 가족 라이프스타일에 따른 아파트 단위평면에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Na;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.60
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the change of family type and diversify of life style, residents need various unit plan in quality. A rate of economically productive women has increased, and generally double-income households will continuously increase in the future. So a research is requested to consider the double-income households's satisfaction for a unit plan based on their life characteristics. The purpose of this study is to find out double-income households's lifestyles, and to search and analyze users' needs for spatial composition according to their lifestyles, and then, embody spatial composition of Apartment Unit plans. The findings are as follows. (1) Housing lifestyles of users living in apartment arc categorized into 5 types: pursuing the trend and personality, pursuing the convenience and leisure, pursuing being domestic, making a livelihood and practicality, the type of unspecification. (2) The type of pursing the trend and individuality requests new plan and a shower bath, the type of pursing the convenience and leisure requests facility with home appliances and likes traveling and sports, the type of making a hearth and home wants a talk with their family and discuss some problem, the type of making a livelihood and practicality requests storage space, the type of unspecification wants a comfortable master bedroom zone. Consequently factors of residental space plan are need for double-income households.

A Dynamic Scheduling Method for Mobile Broadcasting Using User Profiles (사용자 프로파일을 활용한 모바일 방송에서의 동적 스케줄링)

  • Park, Mee-Hwa;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.2 s.46
    • /
    • pp.111-121
    • /
    • 2007
  • In mobile computing environments, data broadcasting is widely used to resolve the problem of limited power and bandwidth of mobile equipments. However, the previous broadcast scheduling methods can be inefficient in the environment where the user requests change dynamically since they are based on static data requests. Moreover, a high-priority user can wait long for infrequently requested data because they never consider the priority of listeners. In this paper, we propose a new broadcast scheduling method that reflects dynamic changes of user requests using user profiles. It also reflects user priorities to reduce the access time of high-priority users. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method through simulation.

  • PDF

How to Improve Field Practices for Technical Highschools -By Analyzing the Requests by People-in-charge of Industries- (산업체 담당자의 요구 분석에 터한 공업계 고등학교 현장실습 개선 방안)

  • Woo, Yeoun-Jay;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.12-22
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study analyzes the requests by the people-in-charge in industries and presents methods to improve field practice systems for technical highschools. Requests from 43 industries in Korea were analyzed. The results about improvement methods for field practices are as follows: First of all, the study suggests the same educational curriculums and number of courses for the 10th grade (National Manditory and Basic Curriculum) and the 11th grade (Elective Program) both in general technical highschools and in "2+1 system" technical highschools. The school offers a dual program: completion and continuation curriculums. In the 12th grade, students choose their careers. Students can participate in field practice as a completion education. In other words, the same curriculums are operated in 10th and 11th grades for students who want to go to college and to get jobs. The different curriculum is arranged for the 12th grade. This system can allow flexibility in curriculum operation for students who want to change their careers or who drop in the middle of filed practice. Students who come back to schools in the middle of field practice are asked to complete technical courses and evaluated like in general technical highschools.

A Dynamic QoS Adjustment Enabled and Load-balancing-aware Service Composition Method for Multiple Requests

  • Wu, Xiaozhu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.891-910
    • /
    • 2021
  • Previous QoS-aware service composition methods mainly focus on how to generate composite service with the optimal QoS efficiently for a single request. However, in the real application scenarios, there are multiple service requests and multiple service providers. It is more important to compose services with suboptimal QoS and maintain the load balance between services. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a service composition method, named as dynamically change and balancing composition method (DCBC). It assumes that the QoS of service is not static, and the services can adjust the value of QoS to gain more opportunities to be selected for composition. The method mainly includes two steps, which are the preprocessing step and the service selection step. In the preprocessing step, a backward global best QoS calculation is performed which regarding the static and dynamic QoS respectively; then guided by the global QoS, the feasible services can be selected efficiently in the service selection step. The experiments show that the DCBC method can not only improve the overall quality of composite services but also guarantee the fulfill ratio of requests and the load balance of services.

Real-Time Hybrid Broadcasting Algorithm Considering Data Property in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 데이타 특성을 고려한 실시간 혼성 방송 알고리즘)

  • Yoon Hyesook;Kim Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.339-349
    • /
    • 2005
  • For recent years, data broadcast technology has been recognized as a very effective data delivery mechanism in mobile computing environment with a large number of cli;ents. Especially, a hybrid broadcast algorithm in real-time environment, which integrates one-way broadcast and on-demand broadcast, has an advantage of adapting the requests of clients to a limited up-link bandwidth and following the change of data access pattern. However, previous hybrid broadcasting algorithms has a problem in the methods to get a grip on the change of data access Pattern. It is caused by the diminution of requests for the data items which are contained in periodic broadcasting schedule because they are already broadcasted. To solve this problem, existing researches may remove data items in periodic broadcasting schedule over a few cycles multiplying cooling factor or find out the requests of data items with extracting them on purpose. Both of them are the artificial methods not considering the property of data. In this paper, we propose a real-time adaptive hybrid broadcasting based on data type(RTAHB-DT) to broadcast considering data property and analysis the performance of our aigorithm through simulation study.

Performance Analysis of Campus Inter-library Loan on Library Automation (캠퍼스 상호대차서비스 전산화에 따른 성과 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.73-92
    • /
    • 2009
  • Generally, we used to provide ILL to users for overcoming the limited resource and satisfying user's desires for information. ILL makes library service's paradigm change from ownership to sharing. K-university Library has been providing Campus inter-library loan as ILL to users for long time and continually trying to improve the service's quality. This case study is to analysis the performance of campus inter-library loan in the past 9 years. As the related automation system was developed and upgraded, the service requests have been increasing annually. Campus inter-library loan requests were 12% of total book requests in 2001, and then were 75% of total book requests in 2008. The transaction time was reduced until 17% of 2004.