• Title/Summary/Keyword: centrality

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팀 기반 토의 수업에서 의사소통능력, 사회연결망 중심도, 토론성과 및 온라인 게시활동의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Relationship among Communication Competency, Social Network Centralities, Discussion Performance, and Online Boarding Activity in the Team Based Learning)

  • 허균
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find the relationships among communication competency, social network centrality(trust centrality and knowledge sharing centrality), discussion performance, and online boarding activity in the team based learning situation. For investigating this topic, 44 students are participated in the classes of educational technology. In order to find out the relationships among communication competency, social network centrality, discussion performance, and online boarding activity, compared t-test and path analysis are used. Followings are the results of the research: (a) Communication competency is improved significantly after team based learning. (b) Trust centrality effects significantly on the knowledge sharing centrality. (c) Knowledge sharing effects significantly on discussion performance. (d) Trust centrality effects on the online boarding activity in the team based learning.

현대건축의 공간구성에서 나타나는 현상학적 중심성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phenomenological Centrality shown in Spatial Organization of Contemporary Architecture since 1960s)

  • 서정연
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • From ancient times to today the formation of centrality in architecture has taken very important role as an organizing device. However after 19th century modem architecture focused on the universal aspect and homogeneity of space, and developed its own vocabulary through de-centralization. Since 1960's the reflections on de-humanized space of modem space have been evloved. As those movement has been understood seriously, the centrality can be changed to phenomenological one. And The phenomenological centrality maintains organic balance with its surroundings not trying to form a hierarchic system. So it shows human-oriented tendency and facilitates experiential movements of human body. And it also gives a sense of being. The phenomenological centrality is comprised of center, boundary, and two types of axis. The characteristics of phenomenological centrality can be analyzed as practical and meaningful center, visible boundary, experiential movement, and unexpectable encounters with spaces and nature.

연결망 분석을 활용한 우리나라 금연연구 동향분석 (A Social Network Analysis of Research Key Words Related Smoke Cessation in South Korea)

  • 안은성
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study is supposed to figure out the keyword network from 2009 to 2018 with social network analysis and provide the research data that can help the Korea government's policy making on smoking cessation. Methods: First, frequency analysis on the keyword was performed. After, in this study, I applied three classic centrality measures (degree centrality, betweenness centrality, and eigenvector centrality) with R 3.5.1. Moreover, I visualized the results as the word cloud and keyword network. Results: As a result of network analysis, 'smoking' and 'smoking cessation' were key words with high frequency, high degree centrality, and betweenness centrality. As a result of looking at trends in keyword, many study had been done on the keyword 'secondhand smoke' and 'adolescent' from 2009 to 2013, and 'cigarette graphic warning' and 'electronic cigarette' from 2014 to 2018. Conclusion: This study contributes to understand trends on smoking cessation study and seek further study with the keyword network analysis.

가중 네트워크를 위한 일반화된 지역중심성 지수 (A Generalized Measure for Local Centralities in Weighted Networks)

  • 이재윤
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.7-23
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    • 2015
  • 네트워크 분석이 확산되면서 매개중심성이나 연결정도중심성과 같은 다양한 중심성 지수가 개발되어 활용되고 있으나, 가중 네트워크에서 지역중심성을 측정할 수 있는 지수로는 최근접이웃중심성 이외에는 거의 알려져 있지 않다. 이 연구에서는 가중 네트워크를 위한 일반화된 지역중심성 지수인 이웃중심성 지수를 새롭게 제안한다. 이웃중심성 지수는 파라미터 ${\alpha}$를 사용하여 이진 네트워크를 위한 연결정도중심성 지수와 가중 네트워크를 위한 최근접이웃중심성 지수를 일반화한 것이다. 6가지 실제 네트워크 데이터를 대상으로 하여 제안된 지수의 특징과 적정 파라미터 값을 살펴보는 실험을 수행하고 결과를 보고하였다.

통근통행에 의한 직·간접 흐름을 이용한 지역의 중심성 분석 (Analysis of Regional Centrality by Investigating Direct and Indirect Flows of Commuters)

  • 이종상;서덕수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2020
  • The regional centrality plays a very important role in national and regional planning and it is measured by data such as people, goods, and information flows among regions. The inter-regional flows are usually considered by only direct flows, yet indirect flows, which are generated accordingly from direct flows, are not critically considered. Most centrality studies have also hardly reflected the indirect flow in the network analysis. This study demonstrates the significance of the indirect flows to enhance accuracy of the regional centrality. The nationwide dataset of inter-regional commuter traffic matrix is used in this study and analysed into two groups; one to consider only direct flow and the other both direct and indirect flows. The results indicate remarkable differences of centrality raking between two groups such as Yeongam of Jeonnam Province(+60th), Eumseong of Chungbuk Province(+57th), Gwacheon of Gyeonggi Province (-35th), and Nowon of Seoul (-32nd). It clearly shows the significant influence of indirect flow for regional centrality study. This also reveals regional centrality ranking in Korea by considering direct and indirect flows of commuters. Jung, Gangnam, and Jongno of Seoul are categorized in the highest rank group and Ulleung of Gyeongbuk, Ongjin of Incheon, and Jindo of Jeonnam are in the lowest group. The top group includes seven districts of Seoul, two of Busan, and one of Gyeonggi Province. The bottom group includes mostly island and costal areas. As this study shows an accurate method of centrality measurement, it has a significant implication to lead an effective regional planning.

SNA분석을 통한 AEO 인증제도 연구동향 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Research Trend Analysis of AEO Certification System through SNA Analysis)

  • 김진욱;양태현;김동명;여기태
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 AEO 제도관련 기존연구의 연구동향 및 특징을 파악하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하였다. 연구의 방법론으로는 SNA법에서 제시하는 연결중심성, 근접중심성, 매개중심성을 활용하였다. 키워드 네트워크 분석결과, 연결중심성 결과에서는 "MRA", "Logistics Security"가, 근접중심성 결과에서는 "MRA", "Logistics Security"가 그리고 매개중심성 분석 결과, "AEO 활용혜택", "신뢰성"이 상위 키워드 결과값으로 도출되었다. 또한 기간별 중심성 차이분석를 통하여 특정시점을 기준으로 연구의 동향이 바뀌어 왔음을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 AEO 제도에 대한 키워드 네트워크 분석을 통하여 전 세계적인 연구 동향을 제시하였다는 점에서 연구의 시사점이 있다.

청소년의 인기도에 따른 사회중심성과 반사회적 행동 특성 (Social Centrality and Antisocial Behavior According to Adolescents' Popularity)

  • 도금혜;최보가
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the social centrality and antisocial behavior according to adolescents' popularity. The 809 subjects are selected from the first and second graders of middle and high schools. The main findings of this study are as follows: 1) The social centrality of popular adolescents is higher than that of average adolescents and rejected adolescents. 2) For high school students, female students have higher social centrality than male students. 3) For female students, high school students have higher social centrality than middle school students. 4) The antisocial behavior score of popular adolescents is not different in that of average adolescents and rejected adolescents. That is, popular adolescents also show antisocial behavior. 5) The antisocial behavior score of male students is higher than that of female students. 6) The antisocial behavior score of high school students is higher than that of middle school students.

키워드 빈도 및 중심성 분석 기반의 머신러닝 헬스케어 연구 동향 : 미국·영국·한국을 중심으로 (Research Trend on Machine Learning Healthcare Based on Keyword Frequency and Centrality Analysis : Focusing on the United States, the United Kingdom, Korea)

  • 이택균
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2023
  • In this study we analyze research trends on machine learning healthcare based on papers from the United States, the United Kingdom, and Korea. In Elsevier's Scopus, we collected 3425 papers related to machine learning healthcare published from 2018 to 2022. Keyword frequency and centrality analysis were conducted using the abstracts of the collected papers. We identified keywords with high frequency of appearance by calculating keyword frequency and found central research keywords through the centrality analysis by country. Through the analysis results, research related to machine learning, deep learning, healthcare, and the covid virus was conducted as the most central and highly mediating research in each country. As the implication, studies related to electronic health information-based treatment, natural language processing, and privacy in Korea have lower degree centrality and betweenness centrality than those of the United States and the United Kingdom. Thus, various convergence research applied with machine learning is needed for these fields.

키워드 빈도와 중심성 분석을 활용한 블록체인 기반 사물인터넷 연구 동향 : 미국·영국·한국을 중심으로 (Research Trend on Blockchain-based IoT Using Keyword Frequency and Centrality Analysis : Focusing on the United States, United Kingdom, Korea)

  • 이택균
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to analyze research trends in blockchain-based Internet of Things focusing on the US, UK, and Korea. In Elsevier's Scopus, we collected 2,174 papers about blockchain-based Internet of Things published in from 2018 to 2023. Keyword frequency and centrality analysis were conducted on the abstracts of the collected papers. Through the obtained keyword frequencies, we tried to identify keywords with high frequency of occurrence and through centrality analysis, we tried to identify central research keywords for each country. As a result of the centrality analysis, research on blockchain, smart contracts, Internet of Things, security and personal information protection was conducted as the most central research in each country. The implication for Korea is that cybersecurity, authentication research appears to have been conducted with a lower centrality compared to the United States and the United Kingdom. Thus, it seems that intensive research related to cybersecurity and authentication is needed.

온라인 패션커뮤니티 네트워크에서의 구전 영향력과 확산력에 관한 연구 (Study on Influence and Diffusion of Word-of-Mouth in Online Fashion Community Network)

  • 송기은;이덕희
    • 복식
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of members and communities that have significant influence in the online fashion community through their word-of-mouth activities. In order to identify the influence and the diffusion of word-of-mouth in fashion community, the study selected one online fashion community. Then, the study sorted the online posts and comments made on fashion information and put them into the matrix form to perform social network analysis. The result of the analysis is as follows: First, the fashion community network used in the study has many active members that relay information very quickly. Average time for information diffusion is very short, taking only one or two days in most cases. Second, the influence of word-of-mouth is led by key information produced from only a few members. The number of influential members account for less than 20% of the total number of community members, which indicate high level of degree centrality. The diffusion of word-of-mouth is led by even fewer members, which represent high level of betweenness centrality, compared to the case of degree centrality. Third, component characteristic shares similar information with about 70% of all members being linked to maximize information influence and diffusion. Fourth, a node with high degree centrality and betweenness centrality shares similar interests, presenting strain effect to particular information. Specially, members with high betweenness centrality show similar interests with members of high degree centrality. The members with high betweenness centrality also help expansion of related information by actively commenting on posts. The result of this research emphasizes the necessity of creation and management of network to efficiently convey fashion information by identifying key members with high level of information influence and diffusion to enhance the outcome of online word-of-mouth.