• Title/Summary/Keyword: censored data

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A two-sample test with interval censored competing risk data using multiple imputation (다중대체방법을 이용한 구간 중도 경쟁 위험 모형에서의 이표본 검정)

  • Kim, Yuwon;Kim, Yang-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2017
  • Interval censored data frequently occur in observation studies where the subject is followed periodically. In this paper, our interest is to suggest a test statistic to compare the CIF of two groups with interval censored failure time data in the presence of competing risks. Gray (1988) suggested a test statistic for right censored data that motivated a well-known Fine and Gray's subdistribution hazard model. A multiple imputation technique is adopted to adopt Gray's test statistic to interval censored data. The powers and sizes of the suggested method are investigated through diverse simulation schemes. The main merit of the suggested method is its simplicity to implement with existing software for right censored data. The method is illustrated by analyzing Bangkok's HIV cohort dataset.

Regression Analysis of Doubly censored data using Gibbs Sampler for the Incubation period

  • Yoo Hanna;Lee Jae Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2004
  • In standard time-to-event or survival analysis, the occurrence times of the event of interest are observed exactly or are right-censored. However in certain situations such as the AIDS data, the incubation period which is the time between HIV infection time and the diagnosis of AIDS is usually doubly censored. That is the HIV infection time Is interval censored and also the time of the diagnosis of AIDS is right censored. In this paper, we Impute the Interval censored infection time using the conditional mean imputation and estimate the coefficient factor of the regression analysis for the incubation period using Gibbs sampler. We applied parametric and semi-parametric methods for the analysis of the Incubation period and compared the results.

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Bootstrap Confidence Intervals for the Difference of Quantiles of Right Censored Data

  • Na, Jong-Hwa;Park, Hyo-Il;Jang, Young-Mi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider the bootstrap method to the interval estimation of the difference of quantiles of right censored data. We showed the validity of bootstrap method and compare with others with real data example. In simulation various resampling schemes for right censored data are also considered.

Reliability analysis of warranty returns data (품질보증 반환 데이터의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Baik, Jaiwook;Jo, Jinnam
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.893-901
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    • 2014
  • A certain number of products are sold each month and some of them are returned for repair. In this study both return rate and cumulative return rate are shown on the graph to show the general trend of how many products are returned as time goes by. Next this type of summary data can be considered as a conglomeration of both left and right censored data. So reliability analysis is attempted for this type of summary data. Lastly, left censored data can be traced to find the exact time period during which the product has been claimed. In that case the left censored data can be taken as failure data. So similar type of reliability analysis is attempted for the resulting right censored data.

Estimation for the double Rayleigh distribution based on progressive Type-II censored samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Jung, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1199-1206
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the estimation based on progressive Type-II censored samples from the double Rayleigh distribution. We derive some estimators of the location and scale parameters of the double Rayleigh distribution based on progressive Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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Generalized Kullback-Leibler information and its extensions to censored and discrete cases

  • Park, Sangun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1223-1229
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a generalized Kullback-Leibler (KL) information for measuring the distance between two distribution functions where the extension to the censored case is immediate. The generalized KL information has the nonnegativity and characterization properties, and its censored version has the additional property of monotonic increase. We also extend the discussion to the discrete case and propose a generalized censored measure which is comparable to Pearson's chi-square statistic.

Analysis of Interval-censored Survival Data from Crossover Trials with Proportional Hazards Model (교차계획 구간절단 생존자료의 비례위험모형을 이용한 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Song, Hae-Hiang
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2007
  • Crossover trials of new drugs in the treatment of angina pectoris, which frequently use treadmill exercise test for the assessment of its efficacy, produce censored survival times. In this paper we consider analysis approaches for censored survival times from crossover trials. Previously, a stratified Cox model for paired observation and nonparametric methods have been presented as possible analysis methods. On the other hand, the differences of two survival times would produce interval-censored survival times and we propose a Cox model for interval-censored data as n alternative analysis method. Example data is analyzed in order to compare these different methods.

Variable selection in censored kernel regression

  • Choi, Kook-Lyeol;Shim, Jooyong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2013
  • For censored regression, it is often the case that some input variables are not important, while some input variables are more important than others. We propose a novel algorithm for selecting such important input variables for censored kernel regression, which is based on the penalized regression with the weighted quadratic loss function for the censored data, where the weight is computed from the empirical survival function of the censoring variable. We employ the weighted version of ANOVA decomposition kernels to choose optimal subset of important input variables. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed variable selection method.

Bootstrap Median Tests for Right Censored Data

  • Park, Hyo-Il;Na, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider applying the bootstrap method to the median test procedures for right censored data. For doing this, we show that the median test statistics can be represented by the differences of two sampler medians. Then we review to the re-sampling methods for censored dta and propose the test procedures under the location translation assumption and Behrens-Fisher problem. Also we compare our procedures with other re-sampling method, which is so-called permutation test through an example. Finally we show the validity of bootstrap median test procedure in the appendix.

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Predictions for Progressively Type-II Censored Failure Times from the Half Triangle Distribution

  • Seo, Jung-In;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the problem of predicting censored data in a half triangle distribution with an unknown parameter based on progressively Type-II censored samples. We derive maximum likelihood predictors and some approximate maximum likelihood predictors of censored failure times in a progressively Type-II censoring scheme. In addition, we construct the shortest-length predictive intervals for censored failure times. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations are used to assess the validity of the proposed methods.