• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.1672-1675
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• 2003

Microstrip antennas have many applications in wireless communication system. This paper propose a analytical far-field pattern of radiation for application of the wireless communication. The triangular slot antenna fed by micorstrip line is proposed at resonance frequency 10 GHz. The simulation results of the electromagnetic field radiation pattern, S parameter, characteristic of input impedance are obtain by using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The analytical space in FDTD analysis are $50{\times}171{\times}120$ cells with the cell dimension ${\Delta}x=0.152\;mm$, ${\Delta}y={\Delta}z=0.15\;mm$.

• New & Renewable Energy
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.3-7
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• 2007

Graphite/polymer composite bipolar plates for PEMFC are successfully developed, and their typical properties are superior to commercially available ones. Thermal property of the developed bipolar plate was evaluated by dynamic mechanical analyzer, and the results were compared to commercial ones. The specimens were immersed into the deionized water bath at $80^{\circ}$... for 1500hrs to evaluate dimensional stability and durability. Dimension, weight of the specimens as well as extraction conductivity was measured as each 500hrs. Fully molded bipolar plates without any machining or milling were also prepared using a specially developed mold, and they were applied to the fuel cell performance test. Results were compared to the machined commercial bipolar plate.

• Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.96-104
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• 1999

Anatomical and chemical properties of three mulberry species (Morus spp) were analyzed as an alternative row material for the paper mulberry (Broussonetia kazinoki) . The pulping and papermaing characteristics of bast fiber and whole stalks by three different pulping processes, conventional alkali, alkali-hydrogen peroxide, and sulfomethylated, for the Hanji were investigated. The fiber dimension of M.bombycis was the biggest of the species. The fiber length of upper part and the fiber width and cell wall thickness of lower part were bigger than the others. The extractives and ash contents of bast fiber were higher than those of whole stalk , and holocellulose and lignin contents of whole stalk were higher than those of bast fiber. The pulp yields of M.alba bast fiber, M.bombycis whole stalk, and sufomethylated pulping were higher than the others.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.175-180
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• 2004

The machine-part group formation is to group the sets of parts having similar processing requirements into part families, and the sets of machines needed to process a particular part family into machine cells using grid computing. It forms machine cells from the machine-part incidence matrix by means of Self-Organizing Maps(SOM) whose output layer is one-dimension and the number of output nodes is the twice as many as the number of input nodes in order to spread out the machine vectors. It generates machine-part group which are assigned to machine cells by means of the number of bottleneck machine with processing part. The proposed algorithm was tested on well-known machine-part grouping problems. The results of this computational study demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.250-257
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• 2015

The crystal structure of the potential active 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-3H-chromeno[4,3-c]isoxazole-3a(4H)-carbonitrile ($C_{19}H_{16}N_2O_2$) has been determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. In the title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group $P2_1/c$ with unit cell dimension a=6.6869 (8) ${\AA}$, b=15.8326 (19) ${\AA}$ and c= 15.237 (2) ${\AA}$ [${\alpha}=90^{\circ}$, ${\beta}=100.663^{\circ}$ and ${\gamma}=90^{\circ}$]. In the structure chromene, isoxazole and carboxylate are almost coplanar each other. All geometrical parameters revelled that chromene ring of pyran ring adopt sofa conformation. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular C-H...N and C-H...O hydrogen bond interaction.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.184-191
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• 2015

The crystal structure of the potential active methyl-3-phenyl-3H-chromeno[4,3-c]isoxazole-3a(4H)-carboxylate ($C_{18}H_{15}NO_4$) has been determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. In the title compound crystallizes in the orthorombic space group $P2_12_12_1$ with unit cell dimension $a=9.8320(17){\AA}$, $b=9.9890(18){\AA}$ and $c=15.588(3){\AA}$ [${\alpha}=90^{\circ}$, ${\beta}=90^{\circ}$ and ${\gamma}=90^{\circ}$]. In the structure chromene, isoxazole and carboxylate are almost coplanar each other. All geometrical parameters revelled that chromene ring of pyran ring adopt sofa conformation. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular C-H...O and C-H...N hydrogen bond interaction.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.255-260
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• 2016

The crystal structure of the saliciline derivatives N,N'-bis(3-chloro-2-methylsalicylidene)-1,4-butanediamine ($C_{20}H_{22}Cl_2N_2O_2$) has been determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. In the title compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group $P{\bar{i}}$ with unit cell dimension $a=4.6085(3){\AA}$, $b=5.9747(3){\AA}$ and $c=5.9747(3){\AA}$ [${\alpha}=83.889(4)^{\circ}$, ${\beta}=86.744(5)^{\circ}$ and ${\gamma}=82.085(5)^{\circ}$]. The title compound is essentially planar conformation. The compound lies across a crystallographic inversion centre and adopts E configurations with respect to the C-N bonds. The crystal packing of the molecules of compound is stabilized through weak O-H...N intra molecular interactions

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.261-267
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• 2016

The crystal structure of the saliciline derivatives 4-chloro-2{[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)amino]methyl}5-methylphenol ($C_{15}H_{15}ClNO_2$) has been determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. In the title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with unit cell dimension $a=11.5241(2){\AA}$, $b=8.733(2){\AA}$ and $c=13.649(2){\AA}$ [${\alpha}=90^{\circ}$, ${\beta}=130.876(2)^{\circ}$ and ${\gamma}=90^{\circ}$]. the title compound are essentially planar conformation. The compound lies across a crystallographic inversion centre and adopts E configurations with respect to the C-N bonds. The crystal packing of the molecules of compound is stabilized through weak O-H...O inter molecular interactions.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.5-7
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• 2007

Graphite/polymer composite bipolar plates for PEMFC are successfully developed, and their typical properties are superior to commercially available ones. Thermal property of the developed bipolar plate was evaluated by dynamic mechanical analyzer, and the results were compared to commercial ones. The specimens were immersed into the deionized water bath at $80^{\circ}C$ for 1500hrs to evaluate dimensional stability and durability. Dimension, weight of the specimens as well as extraction conductivity was measured as each 500hrs. Fully molded bipolar plates without any machining or milling were also prepared using a specially developed mold, and they were applied to the fuel cell performance test. Results were compared to the machined commercial bipolar plate.

• Coupled systems mechanics
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.63-75
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• 2020

Transport is the central ingredient of all numerical schemes for hyperbolic partial differential equations and in particular for hydrodynamics. Transport has thus been extensively studied in many of its features and for numerous specific applications. In more than one dimension, it is most commonly plagued by a major artifact: mesh imprinting. Though mesh imprinting is generally inevitable, its anisotropy can be modulated and is thus amenable to significant reduction. In the present work we introduce a new definition of stencils by taking into account second nearest neighbors (across cell corners) and call the resulting strategy "co-mesh approach". The modified equation is used to study numerical dissipation and tune enlarged stencils in order to minimize transport anisotropy.