• Title/Summary/Keyword: carbon nano tube (CNT)

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A Study on the Control of the Length of Carbon-Nano-Tube Probe (탄소나노튜브 프로브의 길이 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Sok;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1888-1891
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method to control the length of carbon nano tube in the single CNT probe. A single CNT probe was composed of a tungsten tip made by the electrochemical etching and carbon nano tube which was grown by CVD and prepared through the sonication. The two components were attached with the carbon tape. Since the length of CNT can not be controlled during the manufacturing, the post process is needed to shorten the CNT. In this paper, we proposed the method of electrochemical process. The process was done under the optical microscope and the results were checked by SEM. The diameter of the carbon nano tube used in this paper was about 130nm because the above process had to be done with the optical microscope. Using the method proposed in this paper, we can control the length of the nano tube tip.

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An Accuracy Improvement Method for the Analysis of Process Variation Effect on CNTFET-based Circuit Performance (CNTFET 기반 회로 성능의 공정 편차 영향 분석을 위한 정확도 향상 방법)

  • Cho, Geunho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.420-426
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    • 2018
  • In the near future, CNTFET(Carbon NanoTube Field Effect Transistor) is considered as one of the most promising candidate for the replacement of modern silicon-based transistors by utilizing the ballistic or near-ballistic transport capability of CNT(Carbon NanoTube). For the large-scale fabrication of high performance CNTFET, semiconducting CNTs have to be well-aligned with a fixed pitch and high densities in the each CNTFET. However, due to the immaturity of the CNTFET fabrication process, CNTs can be unevenly positioned in a CNTFET and existing HSPICE library file cannot support the circuit level evaluation of performance variation caused by the unevenly positioned CNTs. To evaluate the performance variation, linear programming methodology was suggested previously, but the errors can be made during the calculation of the current and the gate capacitance of a CNTFET. In this paper, the reasons causing errors will be discussed in detail and the new methodology to reduce the errors will be also suggested. Simulation results shows that the errors can be reduced from 7.096% to 3.15%.

A Study on the Measurement of Young's Modulus of Carbon Nano Tube (탄소 나노 튜브의 영 계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이준석;최재성;강경수;곽윤근;김수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to measure the Young's modulus of carbon nano tube which was manufactured by chemical vapor deposition. We also made the tungsten tip by electrochemical etching process and the carbon nano tube which was detangled through ultra-sonication with isopropyl alcohol was attached to the tungsten tip. This tip which was composed of tungsten tip and carbon nano tube can be used in Young's modulus measurement by applying DC voltage with counter electrode. The attachment process and measurement of the deflection of carbon nano tube was done under optical microscope.

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The research regarding the energy storage device which applies the carbon nanotube (탄소나노튜브를 활용한 에너지 저장 소자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Kang, Soon-Duk
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • The multiple-ability which the structure and the physical properties which the carbon or scull tube are unique show the applicability is superior in the plane indication element which is an indispensability of information communications apparatus, the stubbornness memory element, 2nd change of air and the rough copy dosage [khay] plaque seater, the hydrogen store material and the chemical sensor back and it has the possibility which will pass over the limit which the element of existing has. from the present paper it compared in the steel and only 10 the boat it did and it analyzed against an energy storage space voluntary application and developmental apply the carbon or scull tube trend in order about under researching the effective energy storage element it could be appeared, the technique of the strong carbon nano tube. 1. The hazard which embodies the energy storage element which uses the carbon or scull tube it follows in the function which stands and CNT of the structure which is various is necessary. 2. CNT fabrications of each one must precede possible not only must be each Cabinet conference circumstances quality gain and loss. 3. The structural control of syntheses, length controls, diameter controls and the metal - CNT junction control backs of quality CNT must precede. Applies the hereafter carbon or the scull tube in the various element with the primary preceding base technique for the structural plan technique of the carbon or scull tube to be certainly established, it does, secondarily the various element functional control technique which uses the carbon or scull tube is researched and will do.

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Platinum and carbon nano tube addition in carbon black counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells

  • Lee, Su Young;Kim, Sang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2012
  • Platinum (Pt) has been commonly used as a counter electrode material in dye-sensitized solar cells, because it has high catalytic activity and electric conductivity as well as chemical inertness with iodide electrolyte. However, Pt is too expensive to be commercialized. Therefore, in the present study, carbon black counter electrode with Pt and carbon nano tube (CNT) was investigated. The power conversion efficiency with Pt added carbon black electrode was lower than hat of pure Pt electrode which was 6.47 %. By adding 3 wt% Pt to the carbon black counter electrode, the power conversion efficiency was maximized at 5.88 %. On them, additional adding of 1 wt % CNT, the power conversion efficiency (${\eta}$)wasincreasedupto6.21%. The reason of power conversion efficiency improvement with a proper amount of Pt and CNT was examined by comparing the impedance properties measured using EIS.

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Application of a CNT Surface Heating Element to the Ship Equipment (탄소나노튜브 면상발열체의 선박 기자재 적용 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Eun;Lee, Woon-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates the validity of applying new carbon nanotube (CNT, Carbon Nano Tube) surface heaters, which are applied in combination with various products, to the vessel's materials, and proposes the commercializable products accordingly. In order to actually apply a CNT surface heating system technology to the ship's equipment for the first time in Korea, we carried out the interview of experts in the technology field and the due diligence of the shipyard, and presented the technology road map for the selected three items. Finally, for "Heating System of Ship Fuel Tank" with the highest commercialization potential, we proposed a conceptual diagram to enable the final development of the product through the product analysis.

A study on design for animal X-ray detector using CFRP CNT panel (CFRP CNT 패널을 적용한 동물용 X-ray 디텍터 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Suk-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kang, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2020
  • Design was developed through user-oriented service design methodology and survey was conducted on material selection criteria for prototype production to select CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) CNT (Carbon Nano Tube), which was applied to animal X-ray detector panel to design product and develop prototype. Completed prototype with the application of CFRP CNT panel was tested in drop test, frontal external pressure test, and dustproof/waterproof performance to confirm that it can be utilized as a portable animal X-ray detector used in outdoor environment.

Trend of Carbon Nano Tube and Application

  • Ryu, Kyung-Han;Soh, Dea-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2005
  • Semiconductor fabrication technique has been increasingly developed virtue of greater demands, and supplies and applied semiconductor components in respective processes under development for minuteness. Now semiconductor having a line-width of 75nm was commercialized, and it is possible to scale down to 25nm. Accordingly, to cover with limitations, alternatives are actively investigated. In this paper, we overview the trend and applications of carbon nano tube (CNT) and present the future and technology based on existed theories.

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Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Nano-Tube Electrode (탄소나노튜브 전극의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Lee Dong-Yoon;Koo Bo-Kun;Lee Won-Jae;Song Jae-Sung;Kim Hyun-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2005
  • For application of carbon nano-tube (CNT) as a counter electrode materials of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC), the electrochemical behavior of CNT electrode was studied, employing cyclic-voltammetry (C-V) and impedance spectroscopy. Fabrication of CNT-paste and formation of CNT-counter electrode for characteristic measurement have been carried out using ball-milling and doctor blade process, respectively. Unit cell for measurements was assembled using Pt electrode, CNT electrode, and iodine-embedded electrolyte. Field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) was used for structural investigation of CNT powder and electrode. Sheet resistance of electrode was measured with 4-point probe method. Electrochemical properties of electrode, C-V and impedance spectrum, were studied, employing potentiogalvanostat (EG&G 273A) and lock in amplifier (EG&G 5210). As a results, the sheet resistance of CNT electrode is almost similar to that of F-doped SnO2 (FTO) coated glass substrate as approximately 10 ohm/sq. From C-V and impedance spectroscopy measurements, it was found that CNT electrode has high reaction rate and low interface reaction resistance between CNT surface and electrolyte. These results provides that CNT electrode were superior to that of conventional Pt electrode. Particularly, the reaction rate in the CNT electrode is about thrice high than Pt electrode. Therefore. CNT electrode is to be good candidate material for counter electrode in DSSC.

Fluid flow dynamics in deformed carbon nanotubes with unaffected cross section

  • Rezaee, Mohammad;Yeganegi, Arian;Namvarpour, Mohammad;Ghassemi, Hojat
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2022
  • Numerical modelling of an integrated Carbon NanoTube (CNT) membrane is only achievable if probable deformations and realistic alterations from a perfect CNT membrane are taken into account. Considering the possible forms of CNTs, bending is one of the most probable deformations in these high aspect ratio nanostructures. Hence, investigation of effect associated with bent CNTs are of great interest. In the present study, molecular dynamics simulation is utilized to investigate fluid flow dynamics in deformed CNT membranes, specifically when the tube cross section is not affected. Bending in armchair (5,5) CNT was simulated using Tersoff potential, prior to flow rate investigation. Also, to study effect of inclined entry of the CNT to the membrane wall, argon flow through generated inclined CNT membranes is examined. The results show significant variation in both cases, which can be interpreted as counter-intuitive, since the cross section of the CNT was not deformed in either case. The distribution of fluid-fluid and fluid-wall interaction potential is investigated to explain the anomalous behavior of the flow rate versus bending angle.