• Title/Summary/Keyword: cable tension

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Vibration Analysis of a Cable Supported Wind Turbine Tower Model (케이블 지지된 풍력발전기 타워 구조 모델의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Mu-Yeol;Cui, C.X.
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2007
  • A theoretical model based on Rayleigh-Ritz method is proposed to predict the resonance frequency of a W/T(Wind Turbine) tower structure supported by guy cables. In order to verify the validity of the theoretical model, a reduced W/T tower system is manufactured and tested. Frequency response and mode data are determined by modal testing and finite element analysis is performed to calculate the natural frequency of the tower model. Numerical and experimental results are compared with those by the theoretical analysis. Parametric study by the theoretical model shows how the cable tension and cable elasticity influence the resonance frequency of the W/T tower structure. Finally, vibration response under various rotating speed is investigated to examine the possibility of severe resonance.

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A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis of the Cable-Stayed Bridge Using the Stochastic Finite Element Method (확률유한요소법을 이응한 사장교의 동적응답해석)

  • 한성호;정인수;김진홍;신재철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the program which determine the initial cable tension force by tile initial shape analysis for cable stayed bridge is developed. Also, DSFEMP(Dynamic Stochastic Finite Element Analysis Program) is developed to consider the variance of random variables at each step of dynamic response analysis, not use existing methods that apply to the theory of reliability at the final step of structural analysis. In addition, the output from the developed program was compared with the results from DMCSP(Direct Monte Carlo Simulation Program) to prove its validity.

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A Study on the Bifurcation Characteristics of Hybrid Cable Domes under Axisymmetric Load (축대칭 하중을 받는 Hybrid 케이블 돔의 Bifurcation 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김승덕;백인성;김형석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2003
  • One of important problem, in large space structure, is to overcome the self-weight of roof structure. This problem can be solved with using tension members effectively. Thus the rapid progress of hybrid structure, that makes effective use of the means of settling, has a good effect on realizing the large space. These systems of hybrid structure have the advantages of light weight and its own internal redundancy, but are occurred unstable phenomenon such as bifurcation or snap-through buckling, when the load level is come to the critical point. Among the hybrid structure, cable dome is shown the strong nonlinearity of unstable phenomenon in accordance with the external force. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze and verify comparatively the unstable phenomenon of the Geiger and Flower type cable dome structures under axismmetric load.

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Static and free vibration analysis of shallow sagging inclined cables

  • Li, Zhi-Jiang;Li, Peng;He, Zeng;Cao, Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2013
  • Based on link-model, we conducted a static analysis and computation of a three-span suspended cable structure in the present paper, and obtained the static configuration and tension distribution of the cable. Using the link and beam model based on finite element method, we analyzed the vibration modal of three-span suspended cable structure, and compared with the results obtained from ANSYS using link and beam element. The vibration modals of shallow sagging inclined cables calculated from proposed method agrees well with ANSYS results, which validates the proposed method. As a result, the influence of bend stiffness on in-plane natural frequencies is much greater than that on out-of-plane natural frequencies of inclined cables.

Critical Current and AC loss Characteristics with Pitch of HTS tape (HTS tape의 Pitch에 따른 임계전류 및 교류손실 특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Sim, Ki-Deok;Kim, Jae-Ho;Kim, Seok-Ho;Cho, Jeon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2006
  • Superconductor is developed for applications in high-power devices such as power-transmission cables, transformers, motor and generators. In such applications, HTS tapes are subjected to various kinds of stress or strain. In the fabrication of the devices, the critical current (Ic) of the high temperature superconductor degrades due to many reasons including the tension applied by bending, twist and thermal contraction. In particular manufactured HTS cable, we need pitch angle controls. This paper is analyzed that Ic characteristics is changed pitch angle of HTS tape. These results will amount the most important basis data in HTS cable.

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Design Process of Fixing Pipe in Guide Pipe-Anchor System for Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 가이드 파이프 앵커 형식에서의 정착강관 설계절차)

  • Hong, Sung Nam;Park, Sun Kyu;Park, Byung Gun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2011
  • These days, many cable-stayed bridges were constructed in accordance with the trend in Korea. At the moment, construction technology of cable-stayed bridges has been remarkably developed but design technology still relies upon foreign technology very much. The cable anchor system that is one of key technologies of cable-stayed bridge brings powerful cable tension to produce local stress concentration and to disturb stress seriously, so for safety must be designed by a local detailed analysis is required. But without a clear design standard or design theory relying on F.E.M, and engineers don't understand theoretical basic mechanism of cable anchor system. As a result, engineers can be lose their judgement. Accordingly, this study examined theoretical design flow of fixing pipe in guide pipe-anchor system and additional considerations, in accordance with design standards at home and abroad to keep them in order and to suggest supplementary design flow.

The Effect of Contaminants on Tracking Aging in Polymer Insulating Materials (고분자 절연재료의 트랙킹 열화에 미치는 오손액의 영향)

  • 조한구;박용관
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.770-777
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    • 1997
  • Some polymer materials including epoxy resin are being instead of porcelain for outdoor insulating materials such as insulators bushings cable terminators and surge arrester housing. And the largest problem to be overcomed is the tracking and erosion of the outdoor polymer material brought about by dry band arcing during prolonged exposure to contaminations. In this paper the effect of surface tension wettability flow rate of contaminants with varying surfactant content and frequency of applied voltage on the tracking breakdown of epoxy insulating materials were investigated. As the flow rate of contaminant is increased the surface resistivity is decreased and the leakage current is increased the time to tracking breakdown is decreased. It is found that time to tracking breakdown depends on the surface tension of contaminant that is difference of wettability. And as the frequency of applied voltage is increased time to tracking breakdown decreased.

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Tension Estimation for Hanger Cables on a Suspension Bridge Using Image Signals (영상신호를 이용한 현수교 행어케이블의 장력 추정)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Yun, Da-Woon;Park, Si-Hyun;Kong, Min-Joon;Park, Jae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2020
  • In suspension bridges, hanger cables are the main load-supporting members. The tension of the hanger cables of a suspension bridge is a very important parameter for assessing the integrity and safety of the bridge. In general, indirect methods are used to measure the tension of the hanger cables of a suspension bridge in traffic use. A representative indirect method is the vibration method, which extracts modal frequencies from the cables' responses and then measures the cable tension using the cables' geometric conditions and the modal frequencies. In this study, the image processing technique is applied to facilitate the estimation of the dynamic responses of the cables using the image signal, for which a portable digital camcorder was used due to its convenience and cost-efficiency. Ambient vibration tests were conducted on a suspension bridge in traffic use to verify the validity of the back analysis method, which can estimate the tension of remote hanger cables using the modal frequencies as a parameter. In addition, the tension estimated through back analysis method, which was conducted to minimize the difference between the modal frequencies calculated using finite element analysis of the hanger cables and the measured modal frequencies, was compared with that measured using the vibration method.

A Study on the Efficient Tension Estimation of Cables under Ambient Vibration using Minimized Measurement and Signal Processing System (최소화된 계측 및 신호 처리 시스템을 이용한 상시진동 케이블의 효율적인 장력 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.594-603
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    • 2018
  • Recently, according to the development of measurement techniques, it has become possible to take complicated and time-consuming field measurements in a simple and convenient manner. In this background, this study estimated the tension of cables under ambient vibration using minimized measurement and signal processing. The VBDM using video-only by low-cost equipment was used as a minimized measurement. An estimation of the natural frequency using the mirror frequency concept was also proposed to solve the shortage of frequency band in this case. Furthermore, the FDD method was adopted for a natural frequency estimation in the ambient vibration related to field application. Experimental studies using a cable-stayed bridge model were carried out to examine the properties of the mirror frequency and the applicability of FDD with the proposed minimized system. The results showed that FDD for ambient vibration also works properly in an estimation of the natural frequency using the minimized system. In addition, the mirror frequency concept can allow a high natural frequency estimation even in a distorted signal by low-speed recording, which can overcome the limit of the minimized system. Overall, the proposed minimized system can be effective for the tension estimations of a cable under ambient vibration.