• Title/Summary/Keyword: built-in antenna

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Performance Analysis of Mobile Station with Built-in Antenna for PCS Band (PCS 대역용 안테나 내장형 단말기의 성능 분석)

  • Kong, Sung-Shin;Oh, Jong-Dae;Yang, Woon-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we carried out performance analysis of mobile station with built-in antenna for PCS(Personal Communication System) band. The radiation patterns for antenna and mobile phone were simulated by using 3D simulation program, HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) and SEMCAD(Simulation Platform for Electromagnetic Compatibility Antenna Design Dosimetry). We observed radiation pattern variation according to installation of LED(Light Emitting Diode) circuit and ground pattern. The radiation pattern of prototype mobile phone was measured, and the radio sensitivity was measured by using Agilent E5515C and chamber. The measured maximum antenna gain at 1.87GHz was 0.21dBi. The measured radio sensitivity of prototype mobile phone shows proper performances comparable to other models with external antennas.

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The Characteristics Analysis of Low Profile Meander 2-Layer Monopole Antenna (소형 미앤더 2-층 모노폴 안테나의 특성분석)

  • Jang, Yong-Woong;Lee, Sang-Woo;Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.934-941
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a low profile 2-layered meander built-in monopole antenna for portable RFID reader using FDTD(Finite Difference Time Domain) method. The input impedance, return loss, and VSWR in the frequency domain are calculated by Fourier transforming the time domain results. The double meander 2-layer structure is used to enhance the impedance matching and increase the antenna gain. The measured bandwidth of the antenna is 0.895 GHz ~ 0.930 GHz for a S11 of less than -10dB. The measured peak gain of proposed low profile RFID built-in antenna is 2.3 dBi. And the proposed built-in antenna for portable RFID reader can offers relatively wide-bandwidth and high-gain characteristics, in respectively. Experimental data for the return loss and the gain of the antenna are also presented, and they are relatively in good agreement with the FDTD results. This antenna can be also applied to mobile communication field, energy fields, RFID, and home-network operations, broadcasting, and other low profile mobile systems.

Design of Dual Mode Conical Horn Antennas (복 모드 원추 혼 안테나의 설계)

  • 최학근;박종호;박정희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1573-1581
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the analysis on the dual mode conical horn antennas is made to realize the optimum horn as the primary feed of the offset parabolic antenna for the domestic broadcasting satellite. Such analysis can give rise to the approximate equations and graphs on the beam width, which makes it possible to design the desired conical horn. It has been shown that the radiation charateristics of designed horn antenna built with the dielectric band inside the horn. The designed dual mode horn antenna may provide the useful basis to practical usage of the antenna in the domestic satellite broadcasting communication systems.

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Built-In-Test Methods to use RF returnloss for fault Diagnosis of the Wideband Transmitter Antenna (광대역 무선송신장치의 RF 반사손실을 이용한 안테나 자체고장진단 방법)

  • Jung, Won-hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2017
  • In order that multiple wideband RF transmitters which have mission to deliver essential information to aircraft operate at the same time, RF transmitter has a variable sub-carrier frequency to modulate the signal. In case of exposure to weak environment, Wide-band RF transmitter is designed to check component of transmitter that includes antenna BIT to increase system reliability. Normally, Antenna BIT measure the reflection RF power of antenna to check system condition. However, Antenna BIT has a difference that depends on testing frequency to use the long RF cable which is located between the power amp and the antenna. The periodic phenomenon of the reflected antenna power are theoretically explained about dependence on the RF cable length. Based on presented result, suggested measurement methods is effectively able to be applied to diagnosis system condition.

HTS antenna array with circularly polarization for DBS receiver (직접 위성방송 수신용 원편파 HTS 배열 안테나)

  • 정동철;윤희중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we designed and measured HTS antenna array for Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) system. HTS antennas fabricated in this work were a four-element, 11.67 ㎓z, high-Tc superconducting (HTS) microstrip antenna array with corporate feed network and circular polarization for direct broadcas- ting satellite (DBS) system. Our antennas was designed and built on a 0.5 mm thick YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) /MgO substrate. The measurement results showed good axial ratio, wide bandwidth a remarkable improvement over their metal counterpart.

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A Study on the Radiation Pattern Measurement Technique of Shipboard Antenna (함정 탑재 안테나의 복사패턴 측정기법 연구)

  • 정회인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2001
  • It is important to test and evaluate the variation degree of ship-mounted antenna radiated power with respect to all directions in order to use more effectively antennas that installed on naval ships. The naval ship has various sensors for navigation, communication and electronic warfare, etc. And the performance of these sensors extremely depends on the various characteristics of antenna system to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave. The radiated power pattern of the antenna differs from all aspect angles of the ship because of complex superstructures. It is important to know the weak point(direction) of antenna radiation for appropriate operation. Therefore, the ARP(Antenna Radiation Pattern) of shipboard antennas is measured for the all aspect angles. The results of ARP measurement are utilized as reference for antenna arrangement of newly-built same class warship. This study also describes the development results for the ARP measurement technique, software design and test procedures to measure the radiation pattern of communication equipment antennas using the fixed test site.

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Folded Loop Antennas for RFID Appilication (RFID 응용을 위한 폴디드-루프 안테나)

  • Choi, Tea-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we examined the operating principle of a passive tag antenna for RFID system in UHF band. Based on the study, we proposed a novel RFID tag antenna which adopts the inductively coupled feeding structure to match antenna impedance to a capacitively loaded commercial tag chip. The proposed tag antenna consists of microstrip lines on a thin PET substrate for low-cost fabrication. The detail structure of the tag antenna were optimized using a full electromagnetic wave simulator of IE3D in conjunction with a Pareto genetic algorithm, and the size of the tag antenna can be reduced up to kr=0.27(2 cm2). We built some sample antennas and measured the antenna characteristics such as a return loss, an efficiency, and radiation patterns. The readable range of the tag antenna with a commercial RFID system showed about 1 to 3 m.

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Internal DVB-H Antenna with Wing Element (Wing Element를 이용한 DVB-H 내장형 안테나)

  • Jung, Byung-Woon;Lee, Hyun-Kyu
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2008
  • Recently, although demands for an internal antenna applicable to DVB-H handhold terminals are increased, there are many difficulties in designing the antenna due to the long wavelength of $430{\sim}640mm$ and the wide bandwidth of $470MHz{\sim}702MHz$. Since the proposed DVB-H band antenna can be analyzed as an SDA (Supported structure Defined Antenna), it is designed by combination of the folded monopole radiator which has a wideband characteristics and the wing-type element which can reduce the resonant frequency effectively. The DVB-H band antenna has VSWR of 4 and obtains a good gain from -5 to 2 dBi, when it is built-in the mobile handset.

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Antenna Measurement on Cylindrical Surface in Fresnel Region Using Direct Far-Field Measurement System

  • Oh, Soon-Soo;Kim, Joung-Myoun;Yun, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2007
  • The small anechoic chambers built by many small-/medium-sized companies and universities present difficulties in testing electrically large antennas because the chamber size cannot satisfy the far-field criterion of large antennas. In this paper, a method for Fresnel-region measurement on a cylindrical surface with variation of the measurement height is proposed and verified by both calculations and experiments. We implement the proposed method using a direct far-field measurement system by adding a few supporting structures. The results show good accuracy.

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Implementation of Miniaturized 433MHz Antenna Using IFA Structure (IFA 구조를 이용한 소형 433MHz 안테나의 구현)

  • Kang, Sang-Won;Chang, Tae-Soon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the antenna of a small active RFID for 433MHz is proposed, and the proposed antenna is a kind of built-in antenna, which uses IFA structure. The performance was improved by the change of the spacing between the feed point and short strip, inserting the meander line structure in a radiator, and varying the gap between the radiator and the ground plane in the proposed antenna. To confirm the characteristics of the antenna parameters, HFSS from ANSYS Inc. was used for the analysis. The frequency band of 433MHz Active RFID is from 433.67 to 434.17 MHz. There is a value of return loss less than -9.54 dB in 433MHz band of the active RFID, and the maximum antenna gain is -4.28dBi. The Jig size of the proposed antenna is $72{\times}44{\times}1mm$, and the size of the antenna area is $35.5{\times}19.5mm$. The result proved the possibility of the practical use on miniaturized 433MHz antenna using IFA structure that came from comparing and analyzing the measured and simulated data of the antenna.