• 제목/요약/키워드: building-up construction

검색결과 957건 처리시간 0.032초

조기강도발현형 AE감수제를 사용한 콘크리트의 현장 Mock-up 실험 (Mock-up Test of Concrete Using AE Water Reducing Agent of Early-Strength Type in Construction Field)

  • 황인성;김기훈;김규동;이승훈;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2004
  • In this paper. applicability of high early strength type AE water reducing agent(HESAEWA) developed by the authors is discussed by applying Mock-up test. For fresh concrete properties, concrete using existing AE water reducing agent(EAEWRA) and HESAEW A meets the target slump and air content at jobsite. Setting time of concrete using HESAEWA is shorter than that using EAEWRA. Remarkable variance of bleeding and settlement is not observed with type of AE water reducing agent. For hardened concrete properties, use of HESAEW A results in higher strength development compared with that of EAEWRA at standard curing and in field curing condition. Reaching time to accomplish 5MPa of compressive strength. which is possible to remove side form. is taken using HESAEWA earlier than that of EAEWRA by 1day. Therefore, it is confirmed that use of HESAEWA can meet the requirements of general quality of concrete and achieve high early strength development as well as has a desirable field applicability.

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양중계획입안 프로세스의 구조화를 통한 프로젝트 정보관리 방안 (A Plan of Project Information Management through Analysis of Drafting Process for Transportation Planning)

  • 김진호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2008
  • As the number of high-rise building construction projects grows up, the subject of the transportation planning has become one of the grave issue. however important decision making are made by the experience of the a planner without the rational plans for information sharing. therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest a plan of prefect information management not only for describing drafting process for transportation planning but also for systematizing information used in the procurement, transportation and construction phase to achieve these objectives, this study 1)analyzes the prior theory about transportation planning, 2)performs a case study of actual project to embody the problems of site management by analyzing the results of interviewing experts. In conclusion, the following factors are systematized : 1)the structure of drafting process for transportation planning, 2)the contents of information used in the procurement, transportation and construction phase, 3)the actual condition of code breakdown structure in transportation Planning phase. It is anticipated that the proposed methodology would be able to improve information management among the related engineers and accumulated data that might be used in similar construction projects in Korea.

Research on Facility Layout of Prefabricated Building Construction Site

  • Yang, Zhehui;Lu, Ying;Zhang, Xing;Sun, Mingkang;Shi, Yufeng
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2017
  • Due to the high degree of mechanization and the good environmental benefits, the prefabricated buildings are being promoted in China. The construction site layout of the prefabricated buildings has important influence on its safety benefit. However, few scholars have studied the safety problem on it. Firstly, in order to give a follow-up study foreshadowing the characteristics of prefabricated buildings are analyzed, the research assumptions are given and three types of safety buffers are established. And then a mult-objective model for the prefabricated buildings site layout is presented: taking into account the limits of noise, the coverage of the tower crane and the possibility of exceeding boundaries and overlapping, the constraints are and designed established respectively; Based on the improved System Layout Planning (SLP) method, the efficiency\cost\safety interaction matrices among the facilities are also founded for objective function. For the sake of convenience, a hypothetical facility layout case of the prefabricated building is used, the optimal solution of that is obtained in MATLAB with particle swarm algorithm (PSO), which proves the effectiveness of the model presented in this paper.

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배쳐플랜트배합시험 및 실대부재시험을 통한 콘크리트의 조기강도 발현특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the High Early Strength Development Properties of Concrete according to Batcher Plant Test and Mock-up Test)

  • 이지환;이종석;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this study, batcher plant composition test and mock-up test were carried out to conduct comparison and analysis on flow behavior and strength properties of concrete at early age. As a result, it was found that slump and amount of air in batcher plant composition test reached the target range. As for compressive strength, composition using HESPC showed the most excellent strength development. In mock-up test which was carried out to find out the strength properties, two methods with specimen and core test body both revealed HESPC as the most excellent composition. However, strength estimation with ultrasonic survey presented less reliable data. As a result of the previously conducted indoor composition test and the mock-up test in this study, target performance of concrete at early age was 4day/cycle. It was found that the optimum conditions that meet the required strength, 5MPa/18hr and 14MPa/36hr in mullion and transom are; curing temperature above 15℃, W/B 45%, unit-water 165kg/㎥ and CHC cement.

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건축용 비내력 경량벽체의 정적 수평하중저항성 시험방법의 표준화 (Standardization of Stiffness Test Method of Non-bearing Lightweight Wall for building)

  • 김진식;최수경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2015
  • The use of non-bearing lightweight wall has increased recently due to the increase of high-rise buildings and supply of long-life housing. Lightweight wall has advantages such as reducing the self-weight of the building, convenience in installation, and shortening construction period, however, must have a sufficient strength to external force. This study standardized the stiffness (static horizontal load resistance) test method for lightweight walls by using the actual impact load obtained through the load analysis test conducted in the previous studies. The size of specimen was set up as height 2.4m and width 3.0m. Test apparatus and test methods were referred to BS 5234-2:1992. However, the loading level applied to the specimen was divided into 3 steps (3000N, 1000N, 500N) that can be applied selectively depending on the purpose of the wall. The deformation characteristics according to the same loading level were vary depending on the specimen's type, and the evaluation criteria for functional damage may vary depending on the material, method of construction, and purpose of wall. Therefore, we did not suggest unified evaluation criteria of the stiffness to the test results.

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계단실 공사를 위한 PC Double Wall 공법 개발 (Development of PC Double Wall for Staircase Construction)

  • 서정일;박홍근;황현종;임주혁;김용남
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 중공 PC 벽체 (PC Double Wall)를 적용한 계단실 공법을 개발하였다. 중공 PC 벽체는 내부 중공으로 인하여 양중 무게를 줄이고 외부 벽체가 거푸집 역할을 하며, 벽체 내부 중공에 현장 콘크리트를 타설하여 기존 PC 벽체와 비교하여 부재간의 일체성 확보가 우수하다. PC Double Wall 제작 및 현장 콘크리트 타설, 구조적 안전성을 고려하여 PC 벽체 단면과 철근 배근 상세를 제안하였다. 제안 상세를 바탕으로 얇은 PC벽체와 중공부를 효과적으로 형성하기 위한 세움 타설 방식의 거푸집 시스템을 개발하였다. PC Double Wall을 이용하여 계단실 Mock-up test를 통하여 부재 간 일체성과 시공성을 검증하였으며, 부재 간 접합부의 변형 및 균열이 발생하지 않고 시공성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

원전건설 발주 및 계약체계에 대한 고찰 (A Study of the Construction Contracts and Delivery System for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 서용덕;원서경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2012
  • Continually having growed up overseas construction market for new Nuclear Power Plant(NPP), the exports of Korean Reactor emerges as the key task of National Nuclear Business. The objective of this study is to strengthen the competitiveness of Korean Reactor through the improvement of Construction Project Contract & Delivery System for NPP. This study suggests the method for increasing Korean Reactor's competitiveness of exports by analyzing the business environment of foreign market and comparing Contract & Delivery System between domestic and foreign.

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건축공사에서 외국인근로자의 안전의식에 관한 연구 (A Study about the Safety Consciousness of Foreign Labors on Construction)

  • 장호면;김경훈;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • The Korean society, which faces a new issue of foreign labores, is actively conducing safety consciousness of foreign labors. Foreign labors of domestic industry reached about 360,000 recently. it has become the essential resources to fill up insufficient labor in construction industry. Although most foreign labors participate in safety education well and understand its object, some foreign labors have negative recognition of it. Some foreign labors well comprehend the importance of safety facilities but think those unnecessary. Based on these results, this research pointed out the need to review training manuals, the development of educational programs, improvement of educational facilities to improve safety education of construction, and finally to discussed these issues.

옥상부 외단열 및 외방수 공법 제안에 관한 기초연구 (A study on the External Insulation and Waterproof Method of Rooftop)

  • Jang, Dae-Hee
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2019
  • To overcome the limitation in relation to thermal insulator's selection and installation method that is suitable for exterior insulation and waterproof construction methods, a production basis of thermal insulators of which manufacturing knowhow is held by companies was ensured and future-oriented construction methods to adopt new materials were applied. Performance verification was conducted through performance and mock-up tests of thermal transmittance on the cross sections where the flexible insulators were applied based on the improved prototype and performance data were obtained. To overcome the biggest drawbacks (walking feeling and damage etc.) in the exterior insulation and waterproof construction method, inserting a protective layer between thermal insulator and water-proof layer was proposed, and polypropylene corrugated cardboards.

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Construction quality issues in performance-based wind engineering: effect of missing fasteners

  • van de Lindt, John W.;Dao, Thang Nguyen
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.221-234
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    • 2010
  • In light-frame wood construction, missing roof-sheathing fasteners can be a relatively common occurrence. This type of construction makes up the vast majority of the residential building stock in North America and thus their performance in high winds, including hurricanes, is of concern due to their sheer number. Construction quality issues are common in these types of structures primarily because the majority are conventionally constructed and unlike steel and reinforced concrete structures, inspection is minimal except in certain areas of the country. The concept of performance-based wind engineering (PBWE), a relatively new paradigm, relies on the assumption that building performance under wind loads can be accurately modeled. However, the discrepancy between what is designed (and modeled) and what is built (the as-built) may make application of PBWE to light-frame wood buildings quite difficult. It can be concluded from this study that construction quality must be controlled for realistic application of PBWE to light-frame wood buildings.