• Title/Summary/Keyword: building structural system

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Effects of Project Perception of Research Nurses from Research-driven Hospitals, Research-relevant Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Research Capacity and Job Satisfaction (연구간호사의 연구중심병원사업 인지도가 연구성과에 미치는 영향: 연구역량 및 직무만족의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Mi;Kim, Yang-Kyun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the level of project perception for those nurses from research-driven hospitals and to analyze the effect of research-relevant performance in the health care field focusing on the mediated effect of research capacity and job satisfaction. Methods: Data were collected from June, 2014 to July, 2014, and participants were 106 research nurses in Research-driven hospitals. Descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, structural equation modeling (SEM). Results: As a result, Research-relevant performance according to project perception of research nurses from Research-driven Hospitals was not statistically significant, but research capacity and job satisfaction had a mediating role. Evaluation System Perception was significantly different from Research Capacity (p<.001), Research Capacity was significantly different from Job Satisfaction (p<.001), Job Satisfaction was significantly different from Research Performance (p<.001) Conclusion: The results indicate that research capacity building and job security research nurses are able to contribute to improving research performance of research-driven hospitals.

Analysis of Natural Frequency According to Span of Foot-bridges (보도교의 구조시스템별 고유진동수 분석)

  • Do, Ki Young;Yoon, Sung Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2014
  • In Seoul, total 166 places of foot-bridges were constructed but a study on correlation between resonance occurrence status by gait vibration and natural frequency by each span and that between span based on structural system and natural frequency is very unsatisfactory in reality. Consequently in this study, time series wave form, power spectrum and natural frequency were analyzed based on resonance occurrence by targeting 65 places of foot-bridges being constructed in Seoul through convenient and simple portable vibration meter.

A Study on the Revision of Regulation to Develop for Supply of SI Separation in Long-Life Housing (장수명 공동주택의 SI분리공급 활성화를 위한 제도개선 방향설정 연구)

  • Chung, Joon-Soo;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, there has been a tendency that multi-family housings are constructed by providers such as constructors or real estate agents for the economical benefits and selling efficiency, using standardized plans, load-bearing wall system, water-based construction method, and uniformized formworks. Especially, the traditional installation works which service equipments are buried into structures cause serious problems such as shortening building life span, increasing times of remodeling during specific period (100 years) and wasting resources. Also the unilateral way of massive distribution by providers for multi-family housings is not appropriate to meet the various social needs of residents. To solve these problems, it is necessary to build long-life housing which can be easily separated installations, interior and exterior finishings from structural parts. Therefore, this paper will examine the present administrative law and the civil law in order to find negative factors that can be obstructions for providing long-life housings and set the direction to revise the regulations.

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An Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of Composite Steel Deck Slab with Bored Openings (천공 개구부가 있는 합성슬래브의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Eom, Chul Hwan;Kim, Hee Cheul;Park, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2006
  • The composite metal deck plate system has been widely used of late for office structures. However, composite floor decks are bored imprudently for installation in building equipment. In this study, experimental investigations of bored composite steel deck slabs were performed to evaluate the flexural capacity of each specimen. The variables set were the shapes and positions of the openings in the composite slabs. The results were analyzed in the form of load-displacement graphs and with respect to the ductility and energy dissipation capacity ofeach specimen to evaluate its structural capacity.

The Impact of Property Management Services on Tenants' Satisfaction with Industrial Buildings

  • Seetharaman, Arumugam;Saravanan, A.S.;Patwa, Nitin;Bey, Jiann Ming
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2017
  • In the current competitive marketplace of real estate business, tenant satisfaction measurement is one of the important indicators to monitor competitiveness in industrial property development. It has become an industry standard to measure tenant satisfaction, commonly called customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has become the widely used metric to manage customer loyalty (Keiningham, Gupta, Aksoy, & Buoye, 2014). The aim of this research is to determine the impact of property management services on tenants' satisfaction with the three identified variables i.e. facility management, perceived quality and lease management. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is applied to build constructs and test the hypotheses with the collected survey samples. Of the three variables, facility management is the most influential factor that leads to tenant satisfaction with industrial buildings. Next, perceived quality is another important factor that contributes to tenants' pleasure. Compared with these two, lease management fares worse, having the least extensive effect on tenant satisfaction, and could be disregarded. The ultimate impact of tenant satisfaction is about tenant retention and recommendation. The overall findings of this research will potentially help real estate developers to develop a better property management system, leasing program and tenant retention strategy.

Modified pendular vibration absorber for structures under base excitation

  • Pezo Eliot, Z.;Goncalves, Paulo B.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2018
  • The passive control of structures using a pendulum tuned mass damper has been extensively studied in the technical literature. As the frequency of the pendulum depends only on its length and the acceleration of gravity, to tune the frequency of the pendulum with that of the structure, the pendulum length is the only design variable. However, in many cases, the required length and the space necessary for its installation are not compatible with the design. In these cases, one can replace the classical pendulum by a virtual pendulum which consists of a mass moving over a curved surface, allowing thus for a greater flexibility in the absorber design, since the length of the pendulum becomes irrelevant and the shape of the curved surface can be optimized. A mathematical model for a building with a pendular tuned mass damper and a detailed parametric analysis is conducted to study the influence of this device on the nonlinear oscillations and stability of the main system under harmonic and seismic base excitation. In addition to the circular profiles, different curved surfaces with softening and hardening characteristics are analyzed. Also, the influence of impact on energy dissipation is considered. A detailed parametric analysis is presented showing that the proposed damper can not only reduce sharply the displacements, and consequently the internal forces in the main structure, but also the accelerations, increasing user comfort. A review of the relevant aspects is also presented.

Sloshing Load Analysis in Spherical Tank of LNG Carrier (LNG 운반선의 구형 화물창 슬로싱 해석)

  • Noh B. J.
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2005
  • Sloshing loads, produced by the violent liquid free-surface motions inside the cargo tank have become an important design parameter in ship building industry since there have been demands for the increased sizes of the cargo containment system of LNG carriers. In this study, sloshing impact pressure acting on the shell of the spherical cargo tank of an LNG carrier as well as dynamic pressure and flow behavior around the pump tower located at the center of the tank have been calculated. Comparative numerical sloshing simulations for a spherical LNG tank using 2-D LR.FLUIDS which is based on the finite difference method and 3-D MSC.DYTRAN which is capable of calculating nonlinear fluid-structure interaction have been carried out. A method of calculating sloshing-induced dynamic loads and the subsequent structural strength analysis for pump tower of a spherical LNG carrier using MSC. DYTRAN and MSC.NASTRAN have been presented.

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TWO-STEP THERMOCHEMICAL CYCLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION WITH DISH TYPE SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEM (접시형 태양열 집광 시스템을 이용한 열화학 사이클의 수소생산)

  • Kwon, Hae-Sung;Oh, Sang-June;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2011
  • The two-step water splitting thermochemical cycle is composed of the T-R (Thermal Reduction)and W-D (Water Decomposition)steps. The mechanism of this cycle is oxidation-reduction, which produces hydrogen. The reaction temperature necessary for this thermochemical cycle can be achieved by a dish-type solar thermal collector (Inha University, Korea). The purpose of this study is to validate a water splitting device in the field. The device is studied and fabricated by Kodama et al (2010, 2011). The validation results show that the foam device, when loaded with $NiFe_2O_4/m-ZrO_2$powder, was successfully achieved hydrogen production with 9 (10 with a Xe-light solar simulator, 2009, Kodama et al.) repeated cycles under field conditions. Two foam device used in this study were tested for validation before an experiment was performed. The lab scale ferrite-conversion rate was in the range of 24~76%. Two foam devices were designed to for structural stability in this study. In the results of the experiments, the hydrogen percentage of the weight of each foam device was 7.194 and $9.954{\mu}mol\;g^{-1}$ onaverage, and the conversion rates 4.49~29.97 and 2.55~58.83%, respectively.

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Measurement of Intellectual Capital in Public Research Institute (공공 연구기관의 지적자본 측정)

  • Yi Chan-Goo;Kim Myung-Soon;Kim Dong-Young;Park Sang-Gyu;Lee Seung-Koog;Kim Yong-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.757-782
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to measure the intellectual capital (IC) of the E institute, a typical type of public research institute and to analyse the measurement results. Regarding the research framework, we basically adopted the 'Intangible Assets Monitor' proposed by Sveiby and comprising human capital, structural capital and relational capital. For this work, we firstly identified 37 intellectual capital indicators which are slightly, or sometimes totally, different from ones for private companies in the perspective of their organisational attributes and characteristics. Then, based on these 37 indicators, we measured a current state of the intellectual capital in 2003 and 2004 respectively and identified the range of variation between two years. Through this work, we try to show that the core competitiveness of the public research institute came from not tangible assets such as land, building and facilities, but intellectual capital including human competences, the rational organisational system and the stakeholder's satisfaction. As a result, it may constitute the first time in Korea for the E institute to measure its own intellectual capital for two years as well as to publish the findings of measurement.

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An Experimental Study on Comparison of Structural Behavior of PT Flat Plate and RC Flat Plate Interior Connections (PT 플랫 플레이트와 RC 플랫 플레이트 내부 접합부의 구조적 거동 비교에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Dong Keun;Ha Sang-Su;Han Sang Whan;Lee Li Ryung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2005
  • While the existing reinforced concrete flat plate(RC flat plate) has a lot of advantages including reduced building height, it has some weak points such as many steel bars and the brittle rupture by punching shear. Compared with the RC flat plate, the post-tensioned flat plate (PT flat plate) has not only the same merits, but it also makes longer span possible and induces slab-column connections to be failed with the ductile behavior rather than with the brittle behavior by means of post-tensioning. However, it is difficult to define the joint behavior of PT flat plate under vertical and lateral loads since there are limit experimental results. For this reason, the experimental study is undertaken to investigate the comparison of behavior of PT flat plate and RC flat plate, and how flat plate(Gravity Load Resisting System) is displaced as lateral loads, like the wind and the earthquake, are occur. The result of this experiment shows that PT flat plate is generally superior to RC flat plate in terms of controlling crack, postponing stiffness deterioration, energy dissipation, etc.

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