• Title/Summary/Keyword: building ontology

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A Study on the Development of Ontology Management Tool (온톨로지 저작 도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, the study on e semantic web has been actively progressing for processing the web data semantically. For actualizing the semantic web environment, the core task is to build the ontology that defines the concepts and relations between concepts about the all things. Many ontology languages such as OWL, RDF(S), DAML+OIL were developed for building the ontology. And the many ontology tools were also implemented based on them. Although, many language and tools were researched, the practical use of the ontology tools is limited to the experts and researchers about the ontology because of the difficulty of the vocabulary, weak understanding about the ontology theory and the difficulty of the use of the ontology tools. And there are no studies on the reuse of constructed huge ontology. Therefore, in our study we design and implement the OWL ontology management tool that both the ontology experts and general users who want to build the ontologies are able to construct the ontology easily In this paper, we introduce the main modules used in our tool and features of our tool.

Development of Flavouring Ontology for Recommending the Halal Status of Flavours

  • Siti Farhana Mohamad Hashim;Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah;Juhana Salim;Wan Aida Wan Mustapha
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2024
  • There has been a growing interest in halal-related ontology research in recent years, as ontology has gained recognition in the halal industry. This paper discusses the development of a flavouring ontology that will assist halal management auditors in predicting the halal status of flavours in order to process food producers' applications for halal certification. The development of a flavouring ontology is based on multiple references, because the auditors of halal management divisions must consult a variety of sources independently in order to determine the halal status of flavourings. The process includes 1) determining the ontology goal and scope, 2) building ontologies, and 3) evaluating the ontologies. The researcher used Protégé to design the ontologies, and Phyton was used to develop a prototype based on flavouring ontology. The developed ontology consists of four classes, nine sub-classes, and 11 relationships. The evaluation of the ontology using the prototype revealed that the majority of experts were satisfied with the information generated by the ontology in the prototype, particularly in relation to synonyms and the hierarchical structure of a flavour. However, the experts suggest improvements in terms of flavour metadata, especially on raw materials and natural occurrence data, so that the flavour information retrieved is comprehensive and accurate.

Web Ontology Building Methodology for Semantic Web Application (시맨틱 웹 응용을 위한 웹 온톨로지 구축기법)

  • Kim, Su-Kyung;Ahn, Kee-Hong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2008
  • Success of a semantic web application, currently base on web technology, depend on web ontology construction that provided rule and inference function about knowledge. For, this study compared the ontology construction methods that were already proposed, and analyzed, and investigated characteristics of semantic web and web ontology, investigated characteristics of semantic web and web ontology, and defined characteristics of web ontology as-based technology of a semantic web application and knowledge representation steps, and studied a technical element that related currently web technology, and proposed a web ontology construction method for a semantic web application with bases to these. Established web ontologies of various knowledge fields as applied the construction method that proposed. Also evaluate performance of web ontology through inference verification of web ontologies established, web ontologies evaluated performance of web ontology as used inference verification. According to this, we confirmed that proposed construction method that can establish the ontology suitable for semantic web application.

Building Thesaurus for Science & Technology Domain Using Facets and Its Application to Inference Services (패싯(Facet)을 이용한 과학기술분야 시소러스 구축과 활용방안)

  • Hwang, Soon-Hee;Jung, Han-Min;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed one of the methods for building thesaurus in Science & Technology domain and investigated its applicability as an inference service based on ontology. There exist as many building methods for thesaurus as its role and function, and actually many thesauri capable of ensuring the accuracy and efficiency in information search are being built by many experts. After examining the previous studies related to the principles of building thesaurus and relevant concept "facet", we focused on its characteristics and applied it to building thesaurus. The facet is classified into 2 categories, conceptual facet and relational facet. The latter contains 3 subcategories: category relational facet, attribute relational facet and thematic relational facet. The thesaurus for Science & Technology domain using facets can be applied as a web-based inference service. As a result, the three types of inference service, COP(Communities of Practice), Researcher Tracing and Research Map are provided by means of ontology, and can be applied for the Query Expansion.

Automatic Inference of Standard BOQ(Bill of Quantities) Items using BIM and Ontology (BIM과 온톨로지를 활용한 표준내역항목 추론 자동화)

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Ka-Ram;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2012
  • The rough design information is only available from BIM(Building Information Model) based schematic design. So, it is difficult to obtain sufficient information for generating BOQ. Like 2D design, there are some problems that the results are depend on what the choice of cost estimator. However, the most research of BIM based cost estimation are focus on quantity takeoff, the consideration of work item for generating BOQ is insufficient. Therefore, this paper present automatic inference process of work items in a BOQ using ontology. The proposed process and ontology is validated through applying tiling construction. If the proposed process is utilized, it is expected the basis of developing generation method for consistent BOQ by resolving intervention of cost estimator's arbitrary decision.

Measurement Criteria for Ontology Extraction Tools (온톨로지 자동추출도구의 기능적 성능 평가를 위한 평가지표의 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, Jin-Soo;Cho, Won-Chin;Rho, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2008
  • The Web is evolving toward the Semantic Web. Ontologies are considered as a crucial component of the Semantic Web since it is the backbone of knowledge representation for this Web. However, most of these ontologies are still built manually. Manual building of an ontology is time-consuming activity which requires many resources. Consequently, the need for automatic ontology extraction tools has been increased for the last decade, and many tools have been developed for this purpose. Yet, there is no comprehensive framework for evaluating such tools. In this paper, we proposed a set of criteria for evaluating ontology extraction tools and carried out an experiment on four popular ontology extraction tools (i.e., OntoLT, Text-To-Onto, TERMINAE, and OntoBuilder) using our proposed evaluation framework. The proposed framework can be applied as a useful benchmark when developers want to develop ontology extraction tools.

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Populating Geo-ontology with Web resources (웹 자원을 이용한 지리정보 온톨로지 확장)

  • Song, Won-Yong;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.740-751
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    • 2009
  • Much research on semantic geographic information systems that incorporating the Semantic Web and geographic information has been actively studied. However, the existing geographic information systems have a system dependency problem that users can input and retrieve non-spatial information only in a specific system. It also causes difficulty in providing rich services. Therefore, this paper proposes an implementation model for population of Geo-ontology from non-structured Web resources. The proposed model can populate instances for Web ontology independently of systems, and thus it enables a richer Web service development. Finally, this paper shows the prototype that populates instances including a Geo-ontology building example for a University selected as an application domain.

Development of Rural Amenity Resources Information System Using Ontology and Web-GIS (Ontology와 Web-GIS를 이용한 농촌어메니티 자원정보 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Ji-Min;Park, Mee-Jeong;Kim, Han-Joong;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.12 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2006
  • Recently 'Rural Amenity Resources Survey' has been launched to preserve unique and various attributes of rural amenity resources in rural areas. While vast amounts of field data are being collected, there has been insufficient means to share and analyze the data among users. This article addresses crucial issues on why more systematical approaches of building an information system to retrieve and represent information more efficiently. In this work, we have developed an alternative 'Rural Amenity Resources Information System' using Web-GIS and ontology, and later examined its applicability.

Agent Communication with Multiple Ontologies (다중온톨로지의 에이전트 통신)

  • 임동주;오창윤;배상현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we discuss how ontology Plays roles in building a distributed and heterogeneous knowledge-base system. First, we discuss relationship between ontology and agent in the Knowledgeable Community which is a framework of knowledge sharing and reuse based on a multi-agent architecture. Ontology is a minimum requirement for each agent to join the Knowledgeable Community. Second we explain mediation by ontology to show how ontology is used in the Knowledgeable Community. A special agent called mediation analyzes undirected messages and infer candidates of recipient agents by consulting ontology and relationship between ontology and agents. Third we model ontology as combination of aspects each of which can represent a way of conceptualization. Aspects are combined either as combination aspect which means integration of aspects or category aspect which means choice of aspects. Since ontology by aspect allows heterogeneous and multiple descriptions for phenomenon in the world, it is appropriate for heterogeneous knowledge-base systems. We also show translation of messages as a wave of interpreting multiple aspects. A translation agent can translate a message with some aspect to one with another aspect by analyzing dependency of aspects. Mediation and translation of messages are important to build agents easily and naturally because less knowledge on other agents is requested for each agent.

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A Study about Graphic Structures of Ontology Network System with Priority Given to Symptoms of Taeyangbyung Compilation in Sanghannon (상한론(傷寒論) 태양병편(太陽病編) 중 증상명(症狀名) 중심의 온톨로지(Ontology)적 그래픽 구조 연구 1 - 태양병(太陽病) 증상-방제 연결구조 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki;Park, Young-Jae;Yook, Soon-Hyung;Oh, Hwan-Sup;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2010
  • Background: This is a study for building up the database foundation and about graphic structures of Ontology Network systems of Taeyangbyung compilation in Sanghannon in Traditonal Korean Medicine. Therefore, we began to this study about the systematic clinical ontology network systems with priority given to symptoms of Taeyangbyung compilation in Sanghannon. Purpose: We have two goals to carry out this study. The first, we will establish the minimum clinical grouping data sets about symptoms of Taeyangbyung compilation in Sanghannon. The second, we will find out graphic structures of ontology network system in this part, and analysis that. Methods: Through MS office Excel, Access and Netminer software, we will construct the minimum clinical grouping data sets and the graphic structures of ontology network system about symptoms of Taeyangbyung compilation in Sanghannon, and analysis that. Results: We established the minimum clinical grouping data sets about symptoms of Taeyangbyung compilation in Sanghannon through MS Excel and Access software, and constructed the ontology images to structurize our database through Netminer program, and analysis that. Conclusions: Further research about ontology network between symptoms and prescription and three Yang and three Um(Taeyang, Soyang, Yangmyung, Taeum, Soum, Gualum) Disease compilation is necessary.