• 제목/요약/키워드: building construction materials

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국내 대학의 건축시공 교육과정 운영실태 분석 (Analysis of Curriculum Management for Building Construction in Domestic Universities)

  • 임형은;김은호;김재엽
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2019
  • Currently, there is a lack of studies on the directionality of architectural engineering education. This study has analyzed the opening and operation of courses relating to building construction in Korea universities. It was researched that the most common building construction courses opened in universities were 'building construction' and 'materials.' Courses are also being opened in universities by reflecting social demands. Upon analysis of the operation of the educational process of building construction, it was displayed that projects and examinations were conducted as the methods of assessment in courses at many universities. Additionally, there were universities that included quizzes and discussions in their methods of assessment. This study is expected to be used as data for studying an innovative means of educating architecture.

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시멘트 종류별 무기단열재용 경량 경화체의 특성 (Properties of lightweight matrix for inorganic insulation by cement types)

  • 임정준;편수정;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2018
  • Recent government policies are increasing interest in zero-energy housing, a building that minimizes energy consumption (90% reduction). As the importance of building passive performance is emphasized, the role of insulation is increasing as a way to reduce indoor heat loss in order to minimize the use of cooling and heating energy. There are two main types of insulation. Organic insulation is widely used for various construction structures such as construction and industrial due to some merits such as the convenience of construction and construction cost. However, it has been pointed out as a main cause every time a fire accident occurs, Jecheon Sports Center', the fire damage of buildings caused by the use of organic insulation materials is expanding to social problems, so it is urgent to research on nonflammable inorganic insulation materials.

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실내오염물질방출저감을 위한 주요건축자재의 시공기술에 관한 연구 (A study on the construction technology for major building material to reduce indoor air pollution)

  • 허정용;최창호;안형준;이윤규
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2007
  • Recently indoor air pollution caused by exposing hazardous chemicals (VOCs, formaldehyde) due to undiscriminated use of new construction materials and air-tightness to save energy is becoming a big issue. We have developed technologies to estimate the amounts of contaminants from constructions materials and method. We have further developed construction technologies to reduce and characterize these contaminants. The developed technologies were then refined to eliminate defects through considering field applicability.

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Curtain Wall의 특성 및 설계조건에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristic and designing condition of Curtain wall)

  • 정을규;임칠순
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, it seems we are in the high time of construction design because development of construction technology widen the option of construction exterior closing materials and deepen the high-tech construction method with all various materials. When we see the flow of construction market, the mainstream is the high-rise intelligent building, which makes the best use of the small midtown area efficently. Therefore, Alum curtain wall is becoming the main material of exterior construction, the concept of which is changing from just a simple window frame to an outer wall which has comprehensive function and capability. As we think of the importance of Curtain wall as a comprehensive outer wall, We should do thorough technical examination and verification at the stage of construction design and plan of carrying out construction.

Approaching Green Buildings Using Eco-Efficient Construction Materials: A Review of the state-of-the-art

  • Aghdam, Karim Aligholizadeh;Rad, Alireza Foroughi;Shakeri, Hamed;Sardroud, Javad Majrouhi
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2018
  • Since the protection the of human being from natural disaster and atmospheric factors have become an essential requirement, some attempts have been taken place to provide shelter and create a safe environment to a more comfortable life with welfare. For this purpose, using existing resources in nature and exploiting them in a different manner have been taken into account. Initially, the performed exploitations for construction had the least damage to the environment, but over time and as a result of population growth, aggressive exploitation of nature has led to destroying effects on the environment and resulted in consequences such as pollution and environmental destruction. Thus, the construction industry has been identified as the top pollutant factors of the environment. Among various construction factors, the building materials used in this industry are considered as the most important effective factors on the environment, as they have direct influences on the environment from the beginning of construction of the final steps. This research focuses on the review of the most of the existing green materials definitions and various approaches towards using eco-efficient construction materials. It presents and discusses possible ways of reducing the destructive effects on the environment by selecting and using green materials, review current literature and highlight the necessity of applying such materials in future constructions in all communities. This paper provides a base for this purpose that sustainable development communities and environment is realized by elimination of environmental pollution and approaching the criteria of green building by using sustainable materials.

비철금속자재 가격의 변동이 업종별 건설공사비에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analyzing the Impact of Price Fluctuation of Nonferrous Metal Materials on Sectoral Construction Cost)

  • 상준;이석원;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2012
  • Changes in the price of materials in construction projects is one of the important variables. Therefore, measures are necessary to respond to the demand and supply of materials and price instability. In previous studies, mainly of ready-mix concrete and steel beam analysis was carried out. However, a study of non-ferrous material prices are still insufficient. So, in this study, the researcher identified the causal relationship between the construction cost and non-ferrous materials prices. Construction Cost Index was selected as a proxy variable of construction cost.

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표준입도 분포의 해사를 사용한 갯벌 모르타르의 역학적 특성 (The mechanical properties of Muddy tidal flat mortar with Standard gradiation of Marine sand)

  • 김희두;최성진;양성환
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2014
  • Construction work in island areas requires the materials to be transported by ship and plane, and it causes an increase in the construction costs. In addition, the construction work near marine zones may produce the marine pollution due to the harmful substances in the cement. Recently, nature-friendly construction materials are increasingly used, and there is a need to select and develop appropriate construction materials. In this study, the compressive strength, tensile strength, flow and chloride content of the mortar mixed with cement and muddy tidal flat were measured to reduce the amount of cement by applying the natural materials, muddy tidal flat and marine sand, and the results were provided as the basic construction material data.

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싱가포르 지하구조물 누수에 따른 시공, 재료, 설계 개선방안에 관한 연구 (Improve waterproof methods of construction, materials and design to control leakage of underground structure in Singapore)

  • 김대건
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2016
  • The recent situation in the domestic construction companies with a presence in Singapore and pay a lot of money due to leaks underground structuredefects. Therefore, understanding these root causes and to prevent the construction, and to study the materials, design the improvement plan.

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투명재료를 이용한 빛 감성 친화형 콘크리트 (Light Emotion Friendly Concrete With Transparent Materials)

  • 김병일
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop advaced furture type of concrete which utilizes transpart plastic types of fiber replacing previously used high price optical fiber and porous type of steel mold to induce its mass production. New type of concrete solved problems of construction and economy can make it easily their application to construction market.

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생애주기비용 예측 기반 건물재료 경제성 평가 및 선정 (Evaluation and Selection of Building Materials based on Life Cycle Cost Prediction)

  • 안정환;임진강;오민호;이재욱
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2015
  • As buildings become larger and more complicated, construction costs have increased with a considerable effect on buildings' Life Cycle Cost (LCC). However, there has been little consideration on economic aspects in the selection of construction materials due to limited information on the materials and dependency in architects' experience and inefficiency in cost estimation, causing design changes, increase in maintenance cost, difficulty in budgeting, and decrease in building performance. To solve these problems, this study proposed a BIM-based material selection model which reflects the comprehensive economic efficiency of building materials. Our cost prediction model can estimates the material-related cost during the entire building life cycle. Furthermore, we implemented the proposed model in connection with BIM, which can analyze and compare LCC by material. Through the validation of the model, we could confirm the necessity of LCC-based material selection in comparison with the conventional cost-centered material selection.