• Title/Summary/Keyword: brightness control

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Fast Color Classifier Using Neural Networks in RGB and YUV Color-Space

  • Lee, Seonghoon;Lee, Minjung;Park, Youngkiu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.109.3-109
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. Vision system 3. Effect of brightness variations 4. Color classifier using multi-layer neural network 5. Experimental result of color classifier 6. Applications for robot soccer system 7. Conclusion

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Preparation and Optoelectric Characteristics of Low Power Consumption Type AC Powder EL Devices with Dielectrics and Rear Contact (유전재료와 후면전극에 따른 저전력 소비형 AC Powder EL 소자 제조 및 광전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Kang-Ryeol;Park, Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2002
  • AC powder EL devices were fabricated by screen printing method with the dielectric materials in insulating layer and the electrical resistivity of rear electrode. Brightness and current density were measured at voltage range of 50∼300 $V_{rms}$ to estimate optoelectrical properties of AC powder EL devices, respectively. Frequency generator was used as system producing frequency and voltage of a sine wave. Brightness and current density were measured by luminometer and multimeter. Also, dielectric constant for dielectric layer was measured by impedance analyser after preparing thick film. Dielectric constant was improved with amount of $TiO_2$ to $BaTiO_3$ powder. By applying such a process to dielectric layer of low cost AC powder EL device, brightness was improved to 50 cd/$m^2$ at similar current density. Dielectric constant $BaTiO_3$ powder by solution combustion process is better than commercial $BaTiO_3$ powder. By applying to that of low power consumption AC powder EL device, brightness was improved to 85 cd/$m^2$. Brightness of AC powder EL device was relatively decreased by control of electrical resistivity of rear electrode, current density was also decreased.

Design and Fabrication of Scanning Backlight Unit using Flat Fluorescent Lamp (면광원을 사용한 Scanning Backlight Unit의 설계 및 제작)

  • Chae, Hyung-Jun;Jung, Yong-Min;Hwang, Sun-Nam;Hur, Jeong-Wook;Lee, Jun-Young;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, scanning backlight unit which can reduce motion blur was designed and fabricated using flat fluorescent lamp. The FFL(flat fluorescent lamp) is in the limelight as a new illuminant of next generation BLU(backlight unit), because of simple assembly and reduction of driving components. In order to control lamp brightness, lamp on-time was controlled. In this experiment, it was confirmed that lamp brightness can be dimmed linealy and in a wide range.

Number Plate Detection System by Using the Night Images

  • Yoshimori, S.;Mitsukura, Y.;Fukumi, M.;Akamatsu, N.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1249-1253
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    • 2003
  • License plate recognition is very important in an automobile society. This is because, since plate detection accuracy has large influence on subsequent number recognition, it is very important. However, it is very difficult to do it, because a background and a body color of cars are similar to that of the license plate. In this paper, we propose a new thresholds determination method in the various background by using the real-coded genetic algorithm (RGA). By using RGA, the most likely plate colors are decided under various lighting conditions. First, the average brightness Y values of images are calculated. Next, relationship between the Y value and the most likely plate color thresholds (upper and lower bounds)are obtained by RGA. The relationship between thresholds decided from RGA and brightness average is aproximate by using the recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm. In the case of plate detection, thresholds are decided from these functions.

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An Image Contrast Enhancement Method Using Brightness Preseving on the Linear Approximation CDF (선형 추정 CDF에서 밝기 보존을 이용한 이미지 콘트라스트 향상 기법)

  • Cho Hwa-Hyun;Choi Myung-Ryul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.7 s.96
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed an image contrast control method using brightness preserving on the FPD(Flat Panel Display). The proposed method can be easily applied to the FPD required real-time processing, since hardware complexity is greatly reduced using linear approximation method of CDF(Cumulative Density Function). For effective processing of the proposed algorithm, we have utilized the sample value of CDF and Barrel Shift. Visual test and standard deviation of their histogram have been introduced to evaluate the resultant output images of the pro-posed method and the original ones.

Cell Gap Variation Tolerant Liquid Crystal Display

  • Rho, Bong-Gyu;Bae, Byung-Seong;Yang, Byung-Kowan;Kim, Jin-Sung;Oh, Jae-Min;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.878-881
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    • 2005
  • We report a cell gap variation tolerant liquid crystal display(LCD). Since the cell gap variation of the LCD results in the variation of brightness and contrast ratio, we should control carefully the process to get the uniform cell gap. For the projector application, this is more significant and the one reason of the low yield. We observed that the brightness variation of LCD is suppressed by insertion of dielectric layer between the pixel electrode and liquid crystal.

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Automatic Contrast Enhancement by Transfer Function Modification

  • Bae, Tae Wuk;Ahn, Sang Ho;Altunbasak, Yucel
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an automatic contrast enhancement method based on transfer function modification (TFM) by histogram equalization. Previous histogram-based global contrast enhancement techniques employ histogram modification, whereas we propose a direct TFM technique that considers the mean brightness of an image during contrast enhancement. The mean point shifting method using a transfer function is proposed to preserve the mean brightness of an image. In addition, the linearization of transfer function technique, which has a histogram flattening effect, is designed to reduce visual artifacts. An attenuation factor is automatically determined using the maximum value of the probability density function in an image to control its rate of contrast. A new quantitative measurement method called sparsity of a histogram is proposed to obtain a better objective comparison relative to previous global contrast enhancement methods. According to our experimental results, we demonstrated the performance of our proposed method based on generalized measures and the newly proposed measurement.

Laser distance measurement by StrongArm(SA1110) Platform (StrongArm(SA1110)기반의 Laser 거리측정)

  • 이상신;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about distance measurement in various applications using Laser characteristics(monochromaticity, diectivity, interference, brightness, coherence). There are many kinds of methods such as light wavelength, light straight, light triangulation in distance measurement that use Laser. The measurement in this paper reforms a previous triangulation. This method define two Lasers place on regular distance control from 0$^{\circ}$ to 90$^{\circ}$. They have each phase which is shined a target.

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The Sensory and Physical Quality of Sous-Vide Cooking Beef Sirloin Meat (Sous-Vide 조리법을 적용한 소 등심에 관한 품질 특성)

  • Ahn, Jong-Sung;Chung, Chang-Ho
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to provide basic data on sous-vided beef sirloin by comparing its water content, color, brightness, number of microorganism, mechanical quality characteristic test, and sensory test with a control group that was cooked using a traditional preparation method. There were no significant pH difference but water content, brightness, yellowness, and springiness were higher for the sous-vided beef sirloin, however, the sous-vided beef sirloin had less redness, hardness, and number of microorganism. Although sous-vided beef sirloin required a longer cooking time, it was softer and had a higher springiness. Generally, the sous-vided beef sirloin had a showed longer storage period and better evaluation than traditionally cooked beef sirloin in the sensory test. As a result, sous-vided beef sirloin is expected to have several merits over traditional preparation methods.

A study on color variable technique using high brightness LEDs (고휘도 LED 광원을 사용하는 광색가변 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Yong-Su;Song, Sang-Bin;Kim, Yan-Ho;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2585-2587
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests a method of color variation technique to generate stable white light. The light from high brightness RGB LED was mixed according to the RGB LED luminance ratio. A microcontroller-based PWM control circuit and switching circuit is used to achieve full color variation. It is confirmed that the stable white light and full color variation is possible.

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