• Title/Summary/Keyword: brightness

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A Study on the Design of Color Space Converter with Brightness effect (Brightness 기능을 갖는 컬러 스페이스 컨버터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 배준석;박노경;문대철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 단방향 컬러 스페이스 컨버터(Color Space Converter)를 양방 향으로 변환하는 것뿐만 아니라, 기존의 디코더, 엔코터 및 모니터 등이 가지고 있는 Brightness 기능을 갖도록 변환 행렬 계수를 임의로 조정할 수 있는 컬러 스페이스 컨버터 를 설계하였다. 이러한 변환 계수 자체를 조정하여 휘도 및 색차 신호에 변화를 주는 방법 은 새롭게 제안한 방법으로 계수의 조정은 ROM형태를 이용하여 향후 인터페이스 부분을 부가하여 소프트웨어적으로 제어할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 Brightness 기능을 갖는 컬러 스페이스 컨버터는 저가의 멀티미디어 비디오 관련 시스템을 구현할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다.

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BLU special quality analysis that brightness changes by seat (시트에 의해 휘도가 변하는 BLU 특성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Lee, Oh-Keol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, comparing and analyzing the distribution of brightness as domestic lamps and Japanese products go thinner and lighter, we set an effective design standard. By comparing and analyzing the feature, brightness, chromaticity and uniformity of domestic LGPs and Japanese products, early home-manufacturing and stabilization in home-manufacturing are possible. By comparing and analyzing the distribution of brightness as sheets are varied, we can design an ideal sheet composition.

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Structural Parameters of Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster

  • Kim, Suk;Yi, Wonhyeong;Rey, Soo-Chang;Sung, Eon-Chang;Jerjen, Helmut;Lisker, Thorsten;Lee, Youngdae;Lee, Woong;Chung, Jiwon;Pak, Mina
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.47.1-47.1
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    • 2013
  • We present structural parameters of galaxies in the Extended Viro Cluster Catalog (EVCC), new catalog of galaxies in the Viro cluster using homogeneous Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Date Release 7 (DR7) data. The EVCC covers more extended region of the Viro cluster than of the Virgo Cluster Catalog (VCC) and presents updated morphologies of galaxies using multi-band images and spectral features. We obtain the surface brightness profiles of galaxies using ellipse task in IRAF. Based on the analysis of surface brightness profile we construct a catalog of various structural parameters of galaxies, i.e. central surface brightness, effective radius, sersic index, effective surface brightness, and mean effective surface brightness. Taking advantage of these structural parameters in various parameter spaces, we refine criteria of dividing giant elliptical and dwarf elliptical galaxies. In addition, we found that bulge dominated galaxies have larger sersic index and brighter central surface brightness than disk dominated galaxies. At fixed magnitude, dwarf elliptical galaxies dwarf lenticular galaxies, and dwarf irregular low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies show larger effective radii than giant elliptical galaxies, giant lenticular galaxies, and irregular high surface brightness (HSB) galaxies, respectively. Dwarf elliptical galaxies and dwarf irregular LSB galaxies occupy the similar structural parameter spaces. We suggest that giant elliptical galaxies and dwarf elliptical galaxies may have different origin.

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The Optimization on Safety Color of Work Clothing Based on Functional Color-arrangement Planning and Field Test

  • Park, Hyewon
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.174-187
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    • 2014
  • This study intended to propose a guideline designed to secure safety by developing a functional color design for the color of the ordinary working clothes worn in the actual industrial settings of the machine industry in national industrial complexes in Korea. For this, a total of 6 sets of actual working clothes were produced for test, using 2-color arrangements with blue, of varying brightness and chroma for top and bottom, in relation to the visibility proven in preceding studies and evaluated in the machine industry. Blue was suggested the best proper color for machine industry by previous studies. For the material of working clothes, a total of 111 swatches were collected from the Dongdaemoon Fabric Market, and they were analyzed for color values. A total of 6 materials were used to produce working clothes for testing, which represented high brightness, medium brightness, low brightness, high chroma, medium chroma, and low chroma. Clothes were tried at the industrial settings for machine industry in a national industrial complex located in Gyeongsangnam-do and the expert satisfaction evaluation was performed based on items related with safety. As a result, higher satisfaction was shown when the brightness difference of top and bottom clothes was greater, and for chroma, relatively higher satisfaction appeared when the chroma of both top and bottom clothes was high. To secure satisfaction for both brightness and chroma, it is possible to deduce that the 2-color arrangement using the strong tone with high brightness and high chroma and the dark tone with somewhat low brightness and high chroma would be effective. Top and bottom clothes in the same color with high chroma had high visibility but had somewhat low evaluation for harmonious arrangements. This indicated that the arrangement of vivid colors for top-bottom clothes is inappropriate.

Improving Brightness for a Multi-projector Display Using Human Visual Properties (인간의 시각 특성을 사용한 Multi-Projector Display에서의 밝기 향상 방법)

  • Lee Hee-Won;Lee Byung-Uk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5C
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 2006
  • Very large-area multi-projector display systems have wide applications since they provide immersible environments. The brightness of projectors in the system is different due to the design and aging of the bulbs, and optical properties of the projectors. Therefore it is imperative to match the brightness characteristics of projectors in the system. This issue has been addressed by many researchers. The state of the art solution considers characteristic of projector's brightness only. In this paper, we propose a method that takes into account brightness of projector as well as the dynamic range of the input image. We increase the dynamic range of the input image to utilize the maximum possible brightness of a projector while satisfying the spatial smoothness constraint. This achieves a seamless multi-display with dramatic brightness improvement.

Brightness Improvement of ZnS:Cu Powder Electroluminescence by Mixed Layer

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.2
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to discover the brightness improvement of ZnS:Cu powder electroluminescence (EL), a new structure is proposed in which phosphor and dielectric are mixed between electrodes. Dielectric and phosphor material are BaTiO$_3$ and ZnS:Cu, respectively. The effect of the mixed layer on EL sample is considered the improvement of source efficiency. Although the number of electrons introduced into the phosphor increases only modestly, the high electric field region of phosphor grains increases comparatively in the characteristics of brightness-voltage. Furthermore, the relaxation occurs through leading and trailing edge pairs, which is relatively efficient in characteristics of decay time. With these results, we found that the brightness of newly proposed ZnS:Cu powder electroluminescence was 167.24 cd/$m^2$ at ac voltage of 100V and frequency of 400Hz.

A Study on the special quality of High Brightness of Backlight Unit (BLU의 고 휘도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Soo-Yong;Jee Suk-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, comparing and analyzing the distribution of High brightness as domestic lamps and Japanese products go thinner and lighter, we setting an effective composition standard. By comparing and analyzing the feature, brightness, chromaticity and uniformity of domestic LGPs and Japanese products, early home-manufacturing and stabilization in home-manufacturing are possible. By comparing and analyzing the distribution of brightness as sariheets are ved, we can design an ideal sheet composition.

Mud-Scale Deinking Process for the Recycling of Office Waste Paper using Cellulase

  • Lee, Sang-Mok;Ryu, Geun-Gap;Gu, Yun-Mo
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2000
  • Enzymatic deinking of office-waste paper was studied using crude cellulase and papain-hydrolyzed cellulase from Trichoderma reesei Rut C-30 in small-scale and mid-scale. The results were compared with deinkings using commercial enzyme(Novozym 342) and conventional chemical methods. Maximum brightness and freeness were obtained at 3 units/g Oven Dry Paper(ODP) of CMCase activity using crude cellulase in mid-scale deinking experiments. The deinked pulp had higher physical strength and brightness, and lower freeness and yield than the pulp deinked in small scale. In small scale deinking, maximum brightness and freeness were obtained at 2 unit/g ODP. Deinking by papain-hydrolyzed cellulase showed similar results with one by Novozym 342. It was better in brightness and freeness, but showed lower physical strength and yield, than the conventional deinking by sodium hydroxide. The ratio of endo-1,4-glucanase and exo-1,4-glucanase components in papain hydrolyzed cellulase from T. reesei Rut C-30 was similar to that of commercial enzyme, Novozym 342, implicating a successful application as a deinking enzyme.

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A Study on the Characteristics of High Brightness of LCD-Backlight (LCD-Backlight의 고휘도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Jee, Suk-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1810-1814
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the brightmess from inside gas pressure, applied voltages, and operation frequency conditions was measured and the discharge characteristics in FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp) also were measured and discussed. The brightness and lifetime after vacuum exhaust ($350^{\circ}C$ and 1 hour) ate remarkably developed. When the gas pressure of lamp-inside is high, the brightness is also increased automatically. But for the stabilization of operation and driving voltage, the highest values of brightness at about 1000[V], 300[Torr] and 64(kHz) are measured and the results are shown as the optimized driving conditions for FFL.

Electrical and Optical Characteristics by Ferrite for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 형광램프용 페라이트에 따른 전기적 및 광학적 특성)

  • Pack Kwang-Hyeon;Yang Jong-Kyung;Lee Jong-Chan;Park Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2006
  • An electric power efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamp depens on a big relative property of gas, gas pressure, lamp formation, ingredients of magnetic substance and shape and action frequency etc. in lamp. We used magnetic substance that opens self-examination material of electrodeless fluorescent lamp antenna. We used Mn-Zn type as the Ferrite. We have examined resistance, impedance and Q-factor's frequency characteristic by ferrite. Coil turns were changed from 13 to 15 turns to recognize brightness change of lamp by winding number. Optical equipment (LS-100) was used to measure brightness. We could know Q-factor's difference according to material is important part of antenna design. When an electrodeless fluorescent lamp was made using T company's PE22, it showed the highest brightness. As number of winding is increased the brightness increased, and starting characteristic became good.