• 제목/요약/키워드: bridge crane

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.023초

교량 케이슨 운송의 동적 안정성 고찰 (Dynamic Stability during Transportation of Bridge Caisson)

  • 조철희;김성준;정현
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2009
  • As the demands of ocean resource development increase, many offshore structures are required. To cope with the active ocean developments, many types of construction methods have been applied for offshore facilities, including oil, gas and harbors. One of the challenges is to transport and install the heave bridge caisson. Several construction methods are well understood. However, for the sake of safety and reliability, the F/D installation method can be utilized. While the caisson is carried by an F/D, the mooring force of the tug boat and the structure stability from exiting motions in the dock should be checked against external loadings and sea conditions. The external loads can be classified with wind force, current force, and wave force. In the stability analysis, transportation velocity and draft of F/D are important factors. The dynamic stability and hook load for crane barge installation for the same caisson are also studied. Considering external loads and dominant factors, the stability of caisson during transportation has been investigated.

강교량 설치 가설공사의 최적화설계 지원시스템 개발 (Development of Design Support System to Optimize the Temporary Work)

  • 조훈희;박재우;조문영;김정열
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2005
  • 강교량 가설공사의 설계는 그동안 과거유사사업의 자료를 토대로 설계자의 경험에 의존하여 진행되어 왔다. 이로 인해 실제 현장에서 소요되는 가벤트에 대하여 과대설계 논란이 있으며, 시공단계에 불필요한 설계변경을 야기하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 강교의 설계작업 과정에서 생성되는 설계 자료와 가설공사의 수행에 필요한 자원에 대한 데이터베이스를 구축하여 강교 설치 가설공사의 최적화설계 지원 시스템을 개발하였다. 이를 통하여 가설시설물에 대한 설계를 최적화하며, 설계변경을 줄이는 데에 기여할 뿐만 아니라 설계정보를 시공단계에 활용하게 함으로써 업무의 효율성과 정확성을 제고하였다.

초기평형상태 구현을 위한 사장교의 폐합단계 해석 (Closing Step Analysis in Cable-Stayed Bridges to Produce Initial Equilibrium Condition)

  • 박용명;윤재순;조현준;박충곤
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 캔틸레버 공법으로 가설되는 사장교의 최종단계에서 초기평형상태를 구현하기 위한 폐합 방법을 제안하였다. 캔티레버식 가설에 의한 사장교에서 초기평형상태의 구현을 위해서는 거더 폐합단계에서 폐합단면 양측의 연직 처짐, 회전각 및 축방향 변위에 대한 적합조건을 만족시켜야 하는데, 본 연구에서는 실제 시공시 적용 가능한 데릭 크레인의 인양력과 케이블의 장력, 그리고 주탑부에 설치된 유압잭을 이용하여 적절한 폐합이 가능함을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법을 예제 교량의 시공단계 해석에 적용하여 그 타당성을 검증하였으며, 폐합시 축방향 변위에 관한 적합조건의 고려 여부가 주탑의 결과에 큰 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다.

컨테이너 터미널에서 블록의 레이아웃을 고려한 야드 크레인의 주기시간 모형 (Cycle Time Models for Yard Cranes Considering Block Layouts in Container Terminals)

  • 이병권;김갑환
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.110-125
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    • 2007
  • Various different types of yard cranes are used in container terminals. Examples are rubber tired gantry cranes,rail mounted gantry cranes, overhead bridge cranes, dual rail-mounted gantry cranes, and automated stacking cranes. The kinematics and handling characteristics of these yard cranes are different from each other. Ttiis study analyses charactehstics of generic types of yard cranes which represent various yard cranes m practice Demg used in several types of block layouts, Considering specifications of yard cranes and block layouts, expected cycle times and variances of the cycle time are estimated for different handling activities.

사용후 핵연료 취급장비의 내진해석 (A Seismic Analysis of Spent Fuel Handling Tool)

  • 김성종;이영신;김재훈;김남균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1210-1215
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    • 2002
  • The spent fuel handling tool is used to handle the refuel bundle and treated by hoist rope on the bridge crane. The new developed handling tool of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) should be conformed the structural stability under earthquake condition. In this study, the stress and seismic analysis of the handling tool are performed by finite element method. Using the Floor Response Spectrum(FRS) obtained through the time history analysis, the modal and seismic analysis under Operating Basis Earthquake(OBE) and Safe Shutdown Earthquake(SSE) load conditions are carried out. Total 4 cases of different locations of the trolly and the hook are investigated. With the spring-damper element, the tension analysis of hoist rope is conducted. The stability of handling tool under earthquake load condition is conformed with regulatory guide.

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강성계수의 조합 및 전달에 의한 격자형 구조물의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Lattice Type Structures by the Combination and Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient)

  • 문덕홍;최명수;강화중;강현석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 1997
  • Recently it is increased by degrees to produce complex and large lattice structures such as bridge, tower, crane, and space structures. In general, in order to analyse these structures we have used finite element method(FEM). In this method, however, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and to take long computation time. For overcoming this problem, the Authors have developed the transfer dynamic stiffness coefficient method(TDSCM) which consists on the concept of the substructure synthesis method and transfer influence coefficient method. In this paper, the new free vibration analysis method for large type lattice structure is formulated by the TDSCM. And the results obtained by TDSCM are compared with those obtained by FEM, transfer matrix method and experiment. And it is confirmed for TDSCM to be the numerical high accuracy and high speed structure analysis method.

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상하이 양산항과 신항(Busan New Port)의 경쟁력 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis on the Competitiveness between Busan New Port and Shanghai's New Yangshan Port)

  • 한철환
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the competitiveness between Busan New Port and Shanghai's New Yangshan Port, on an island 20 miles off the Chinese mainland coast. For this aim, the paper examines backgrounds of Yangshan Port construction and its related projects, namely, Donghai Bridge and Luchao Logistics Park including operation strategies of Yangshan New Deepwater Port. The main results of this paper are as follows: Busan New Port has competitive advantage over Yangshan Port in terms of ideal location, especially in Asia-North America route, and connection between terminal and hinterland logistics park. Because Busan New Port is operated by fully on-dock system. Nevertheless, Yangshan Port has more strength in its centrality, port tariff and port productivity, which are represented by crane productivity, quay productivity and area productivity. Therefore, Korean ports are recommended by transformation from cargo attraction-type to cargo generation-type port through early activation of port logistics center along with Free Economic Zone.

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평면격자형 구조물의 동적응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis Algorithm of Plane Lattice Structure)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수;김용복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2000
  • Recently it is increased by degrees to construct complex and large lattice structure such as bridge, tower and crane structures. It is very important problem to know dynamic properties of such structures. Authors presented new dynamic response analysis algorithm for rectilinear structure already. This analysis algorithm is combined transfer stiffness coefficient method with Newmark method. Presented method improves the computational accuracy remarkably owing to advantage of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. This paper formulates dynamic response analysis algorithm for plane lattice structure expanding rectilinear structures.

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Monitoring a steel building using GPS sensors

  • Casciati, Fabio;Fuggini, Clemente
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.349-363
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    • 2011
  • To assess the performance of a structure requires the measurement of global and relative displacements at critical points across the structure. They should be obtained in real time and in all weather condition. A Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) could satisfy the last two requirements. The American Global Position System (GPS) provides long term acquisitions with sampling rates sufficient to track the displacement of long period structures. The accuracy is of the order of sub-centimetres. The steel building which hosts the authors' laboratory is the reference case-study within this paper. First a comparison of data collected by GPS sensor units with data recorded by tri-axial accelerometers is carried out when dynamic vibrations are induced in the structure by movements of the internal bridge-crane. The elaborations from the GPS position readings are then compared with the results obtained by a Finite Element (FE) numerical simulation. The purposes are: i) to realize a refinement of the structural parameters which characterize the building and ii) to outline a suitable way for processing GPS data toward structural monitoring.

ECDIS에 의한 grab 준설작업의 실시간 모니터링에 관한 연구 (Real-time monitoring of grab dredging operation using ECDIS)

  • 정기원;이대재;정봉규;이유원
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes on the real-time monitoring of dredging information for grab bucket dredger equipped with winch control sensors and differential global positioning system(DGPS) using electronic chart display and information system(ECDIS). The experiment was carried out at Gwangyang Hang and Gangwon-do Oho-ri on board M/V Kunwoong G-16. ECDIS system monitors consecutively the dredging's position, heading and shooting point of grab bucket in real-time through 3 DGPS attached to the top bridge of the dredger and crane frame. Dredging depth was measured by 2 up/down counter fitted with crane winch of the dredger. The depth and area of dredging in each shooting point of grab bucket are displayed in color band. The efficiency of its operation can be ensured by adjusting the tidal data in real-time and displaying the depth of dredging on the ECDIS monitor. The reliance for verification of dredging operation as well as supervision of dredging process was greatly enhanced by providing three-dimensional map with variation of dredging depth in real time. The results will contribute to establishing the system which can monitor and record the whole dredging operations in real-time as well as verify the result of dredging quantitatively.