• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제30권3호
• /
• pp.13-19
• /
• 2015

Railway vehicle equipment goes back again to the state just before when failure by the repair. In repairable system, we are interested in the failure interval. As such, a statistical model of the point process, NHPP power law is often used for the reliability analysis of a repairable system. In order to derive a quantitative reliability value of repairable system, we analyze the failure data of the air brake system of the train line 7. The quantitative value is the failure intensity function that was modified, converted into a cost-rate function. Finally we studied the optimal number and optimal interval in which the costs to a minimum consumption point as cost-rate function. The minimum cost point was 194,613 (won/day) during the total life cycle of the braking system, then the optimal interval were 2,251days and the number of optimal preventive maintenance were 7 times. Additionally, we were compared to the cost of a currently fixed interval(4Y) and the optimum interval then the optimal interval is 3,853(won/day) consuming smaller. In addition, judging from the total life, "fixed interval" is smaller than 1,157 days as "optimal interval".

• 동력기계공학회지
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.58-63
• /
• 2007

Vehicular safety and occupant injury have been of considerable interest to the public. The dynamic response of an articulated vehicle is different from that of single body vehicle due to its geometric and inertia properties. Articulated vehicles have the tendency to jackknife if they lose driving safety. Influence of factors for driving safety of an articulated vehicle(Tractor-Semitrailers) has been analysed by the EDVTS, a kinetic analysis program for an articulated vehicle. EDVTS permits an analyst to investigate the effect of many variables in a short period of time, and enables to obtain an accurate explanation of driving safety. The factors used in the analysis include the load, friction coefficient, tire flat, increase of braking force, and trailer geometry. Based on the results, the articulation angle and driving safety were influenced remarkably by the load, coefficient of friction, increase of braking force. However, trailer geometry, such as length and width, did not affect articulation angle and driving safety

• 동력기계공학회지
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.91-97
• /
• 2012

It is being accelerated to develop environment-friendly vehicles to solve problems on the energy and environment of earth. The electric driving motor commonly installed in these vehicles has the excellent control capability such as fast response and accurate generation to torque control command. Especially, in-wheel motor has the additional merit such as independently driving each wheel in vehicle. Recently, being developed various control algorithm to enhance the safety and stability of vehicle motion using actively the merits of in-wheel motor. In addition to that, being issued the possibility of enhancing the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion such as pitching and rolling. In this paper, investigate the theoretical relationship between the braking/driving force and the motion of sprung mass of vehicle and propose the control method to enhance the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion. The proposed control method is proved through the simulation with vehicle model provided by TruckSim software which is commercial one and specializes in vehicle dynamics.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.269-270
• /
• 2006

Brake noise is classified according to frequency territory: judder, groan and squeal. Squeal noise of disk brake is a noise and self excited vibration with frequency of $1{\sim}10Khz$ caused by the friction force between the disk and the pad of the automobile. Passengers in a vehicle feel uncomfortable. It causes unstable characteristic to the brake system when you try to stop the vehicle. Thus this study aims to find in which conditions the vehicles are stable during the braking hour and find ways to decrease a squeal noise and the vibration by measuring various factors including squeal noise and self excited vibration between the pad and disk brake system during the braking hour. From the result the countermeasure for a squeal noise and a vibration decrease is established. Also the analyzed data is found to be useful and can be applied to the actual brake model.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 2009년도 공동학술대회
• /
• pp.181-182
• /
• 2009

기계장치에 있어서 브레이크 시스템은 기계의 동작에 못지않게 중요한 부분이다. 만약 기계가 멈추지 않으면 큰 사고의 발전할 수 있기 때문이다. 이것은 선박에서 또한 마찬가지이다. 선박에서 항해중 배를 정지시키기 위해서는 윈드라스 윈치를, 배를 항구에 계류시키기 위해서 무어링 윈치를 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 배를 항구에 계류시키는 무어링 윈치의 제동력을 향상시키기 위해 브레이크 밴드를 분리하였고, 이 분리한 무어링 윈치에서 가장 적절한 분리지점을 찾는 연구를 하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.191-192
• /
• 2016

본 논문은 전기식 회생 보조 브레이크의 넓은 범위의 입력전압을 가진 전기에너지를 받아서 넓은 범위의 출력전압을 가진 리튬이온 배터리에 충전할 수 있도록 Buck-boost 토폴로지를 제안하고, 배터리와의 절연을 위해 출력 효율이 좋은 LLC 토폴로지를 제안한다. 제안된 2단 구성 회로의 유효성은 실험을 통해 검증되었다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.294-302
• /
• 2004

본 연구에서는 수직순환식 입체주차설비용 유도전동기를 제어할 수 있는 인버터장치를 개발하였다 차량의 주차 공간인 파렛트를 호출하는 경우 종래 시스템에 있어서의 승강장 정위치 제어 불능 문제와 이동속도가 잔존한 상태에서의 강제 제동에 따른 제동장치계통의 급속한 마모현상을 근본적으로 해결하도록 하였다. 또한 전원회생기능을 구비한 컨버터제어기를 적용함으로써 수전단 전원용량의 축소와 동작빈도수의 증가에 따른 소비전력의 절감 효과를 기하도록 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 수직순환식 기계식 주차설비의 구동제어에 있어서 부하에 따른 위치 및 속도제어를 효과적으로 구현함으로써 정숙한 운전 특성을 확보하였고 역률제어에 따른 에너지 절감 효과를 기하였다. 실험은 55㎾급 유도전동기를 대상으로 하여 그 결과를 확인하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.43-46
• /
• 1996

The carborne Automatic Train Control(ATC) system keeps automatically optimum train speed code signals from wayside(track) circuit equipment. If there is no response for braking against the over speed detected, the driver will be noticed instantly by visual and audible warning signals. And then the ATC processes into braking mode for safe train operations to prevent any hazards by over speed limit. In this paper we are introduced the novel ATC system which has triple constructed structure made by 32 bit floating point DSP(ADSP21020-20) and process dealed with frequency domain and time domain for detecting signals. Owing to these reason it is no needed several band pass filters used in conventional ATC systems to detect the speed limit frequency. Also system's reliability and tolerance are incremented by adopt to 2 out of 3 logic to the outputs decision.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.287-295
• /
• 2004

A performance simulator for the fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV) is developed to evaluate the potentials of hybridization for fuel cell electric vehicle. Dynamic models of FCHEV's electric powertrain components such as fuel cell stack, battery, traction motor, DC/DC converter, etc. are obtained by modular approach using MATLAB SIMULINK. In addition, a thermodynamic model of the fuel cell is introduced using bondgraph to investigate the temperature effect on the vehicle performance. It is found from the simulation results that the hybridization of fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) provides better hydrogen fuel economy especially in the city driving owing to the braking energy recuperation and relatively high efficiency operation of the fuel cell. It is also found from the thermodynamic simulation of the FCEV that the fuel economy and acceleration performance are affected by the temperature due to the relatively low efficiency and reduced output power of the fuel cell stack at low temperature.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.1107-1115
• /
• 2013

A new PWM technique for a two-phase BLDC motor fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter is proposed in this paper. It is well known that a two-phase eight-switch inverter can significantly improve power output compared with a two-phase six-switch inverter in a two-phase motor drive. To drive the two-phase BLDC motor simply and effectively, two normal PWM strategies are investigated to manage speed regulation. However, under the conditions of low speed and light load, especially during the braking process, the current in a short time of one period is near zero, which is a discontinuous waveform every half period. To solve it, a novel PWM technique is investigated to improve the operational performance of normal technique. Using the new PWM scheme, the current continues every half period and the braking performance is improved. The effectiveness of the proposed PWM method is verified through the experiments.