• Title/Summary/Keyword: boundary method

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SOLUTION OF TENTH AND NINTH-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS BY HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHOD

  • Mohyud-Din, Syed Tauseef;Yildirim, Ahmet
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we apply homotopy perturbation method (HPM) for solving ninth and tenth-order boundary value problems. The suggested algorithm is quite efficient and is practically well suited for use in these problems. The proposed iterative scheme finds the solution without any discretization, linearization or restrictive assumptions. Several examples are given to verify the reliability and efficiency of the method. The fact that the proposed homotopy perturbation method solves nonlinear problems without using Adomian's polynomials can be considered as a clear advantage of this technique over the decomposition method.

A Comparative study of Finite Element Method and Boundary Element Method Analysis result of Cantilever Beam model by applying Orthotropic Material Properties (직교 이방성 재료 물성이 적용된 cantilever beam 형상의 FEM과 BEM에 의한 해석 결과에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Hwang, Young-Jin;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2007
  • This study is a comparison of the results of the orthropic material analysis at cantilever beam model using boundary element(BEM) method and finite element method(FEM). The program with the orthotropic material analysis was developed and applied to the examples in order to evaluate the accuracy of the programs. The examples shows that the results of the BEM is a good agreement with the ABAQUS results.

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Acoustic Analysis and Design of a Direct-Radiator-Type Loudspeaker (직접방사형 스피커의 음향특성 해석및 설계)

  • 김준태;김정호;김진오
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 1998
  • A systematic procedure for designing a direct-radiator-type loudspeaker has been developed, based on the numerical vibro-acoustic analysis and the Taguchi method. The finite-element model of the speaker cone has been used to calculated the vibration response of the cone excited by the voice coil. The vibration displacement of the speaker cone has been converted into the vibration velocity and used as a boundary condition for the acoustic analysis. The acoustic frequency characteristics of the loudspeaker have been calculated by the boundary element method. The numerical results have been verified by the experiments carried out in an anechoic chamber. Some design parameters have been selected by using the Taguchi method, and the variations of the acoustic characteristics due to the changes of the parameter values have been examined using the numerical model.

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An Application of the Impedance Boundary Condition to Microwave Cavity Analysis using Vector Finite Element Method

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Changyul Cheon;Sheppard J.Salon
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an application of an impedance boundary condition to 3D vector finite element analysis of a multi-port cylidrical microwave cavity using Snell's law. Computing memory benefits and computing time reduction are obtained from this method compared with the conventional finite element method(FEM). To verify the method, a high permittivity scatterer in free space is analyzed and compared with the results of conventional (FEM). In addition, this method has been analyzed several types of cavities, including water load, to demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the program.

On the Use of Momentum Interpolation Method for flows Involving A Large Body force (바디포오스가 큰 유동해석시 운동량보간법의 사용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Seok-Ki;Kim Seong-O;Choi Hoon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2002
  • A numerical study on the use of the momentum interpolation mettled for flows with a large body force is presented. The inherent problems of the momentum interpolation method are discussed first. Numerical experiments are performed for a typical flow involving a large body force. The tact that the momentum interpolation method may result in physically unrealistic solutions is demonstrated. Numerical experiments changing the numerical grid have shown that a simple way of removing the physically unrealistic solution is a proper grid refinement where there is a large pressure gradient. An effective way of specifying the pressure and pressure correction at the boundary by a local mass conservation near the boundary is proposed, and it is shown that this method can effectively remove the inherent problem of the specification of pressure and pressure correction at the boundary when one uses the momentum interpolation method.

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The application of BEM in the Membrane structures interaction with simplified wind

  • Xu, Wen;Ye, Jihong;Shan, Jian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.349-365
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    • 2009
  • Membrane structures are quite sensitive to wind and therefore the fluid-solid interaction can not be neglected in dynamic analysis. A boundary element method (BEM) for 3D simulation of wind-structure interaction in tensile membrane structures is presented in this paper. The flow is treated as incompressible and potential. The flow field is solved with boundary element method codes and structural simulation is performed by finite element method software ANSYS. The nonlinear equations system is solved iteratively, with segregated treatment of the fluid and structure equations. Furthermore this method has been demonstrated to be effective by typical examples. Besides, the influence of several parameters on the wind-structure interaction, such as rise-span ratio, prestress and the wind velocity are investigated according to this method. The results provide experience in wind resistant researches and engineering.

Meshless Method Based on Wave-type Function for Accurate Eigenvalue Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped, Clamped Plates (임의 형상 고정단 평판의 고정밀도 고유치 해석을 위한 파동 함수 기반 무요소법)

  • Kang, Sang-wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2016
  • The paper proposes a practical meshless method for the free vibration analysis of clamped plates having arbitrary shapes by extending the non-dimensional dynamic influence function (NDIF) method, which was developed by the author in 1999. In the proposed method, the domain and boundary of the plate of interest are discretized using only nodes without elements unlike FEM and the system matrices are obtained by making domain nodes and boundary nodes satisfy the governing differential equation and boundary conditions, respectively. However, since the above system matrices are not square ones, the problem of free vibrations of clamped plates is not reduced to an algebraic eigenvalue problem. An additional theoretical treatment is considered to produce an algebraic eigenvalue problem. It is revealed from case studies that the proposed method is valid and accurate.

Development of NDIF Method for Highly Accurate Free Vibration Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Plates with Simply Supported Boundary Condition (단순 지지 경계 조건을 가진 임의 형상 평판의 고정밀도 자유 진동 해석을 위한 NDIF법 개발)

  • Kang, Sang-Wook;Woo, Yoon-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2011
  • The NDIF method(non-dimensional dynamic influence function method) for free vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped plates with the simply supported edge is newly developed in the paper. In order to extract the system matrix that gives the natural frequencies and natural modes of the plate of interest, the difficulty of measuring higher differential terms involved in the simply supported boundary condition is successfully overcome. Finally, the excellence of the characteristics of convergence and accuracy of the proposed method is shown through two verification examples, which indicate that natural frequencies and natural modes obtained by the proposed method are very accurate and swiftly converged even though a small number of nodes are used compared with FEM.

Follicular Unit Classification Method Using Angle Variation of Boundary Vector for Automatic Hair Implant System

  • Kim, Hwi Gang;Bae, Tae Wuk;Kim, Kyu Hyung;Lee, Hyung Soo;Lee, Soo In
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel follicular unit (FU) classification method based on an angle variation of a boundary vector according to the number of hairs in several FU images. The recently developed robotic FU harvest system, ARTAS, classifies through digital imaging the FU type based on the number of hairs with defects in the contour and outline profile of the FU of interest. However, this method has a drawback in that the FU classification is inaccurate because it causes unintended defects in the outline profile of the FU. To overcome this drawback, the proposed method classifies the FU's type by the number of variation points that are calculated using an angle variation a boundary vector. The experimental results show that the proposed method is robust and accurate for various FU shapes, compared to the contour-outline profile FU classification method of the ARTAS system.

A Method of Moments Approach for Laminar Boundary Layer Flows

  • Kinaci, Omer Kemal;Usta, Onur
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2013
  • Blasius equation describes the boundary layer formed over a flat plate inside a fluid and this equation is solved numerically by the method of moments which is a type of weighted residual methods. Compared to the traditionally used Runge - Kutta Method, Method of Moments propose a direct solution to Blasius Equation which makes it easier to solve. The obtained solutions show good agreement with the results found in literature and this study aims to demonstrate the power of the method.