• Title/Summary/Keyword: boil

Search Result 252, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The BOG Handling System for LNG Carrier (LNG운반선의 BOG 처리설비)

  • Kim, M.E.;Kim, Y.T.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.12a
    • /
    • pp.557-561
    • /
    • 2005
  • In recent years, the LNGC fleet is expanded unprecedentedly. Ship's owners and shipbuilders are focusing on the idea how they choose the BOG handling system in economical, environmental and safety angles. This paper introduces general information for that and gives technical matters briefly.

  • PDF

A Developing Tendency of Liquefied Natural Gas Carriers (액화천연가스 운반선(LNGC)의 발전 추세)

  • Lee, Dong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, the construction of Liquefied Natural Gas Carriers(LNGC) is being promoted larger and larger depending on long voyage. In 1950 years, $5,000m^3$ class of LNGC had been changed to $71,500m^3$ class in 1973. and to $210,000-266,000m^3$ class in 2007. Especially, the system of main engines and cargo control, Re-liquefaction of natural gases have become possible in LNGC. This research deals with the LNG projects, world markets of energy and developing tendency of liquefied natural gas carriers.

  • PDF

A Computer Programme Development for Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis and Optimal Design on LNG Pipeline System (LMG 배관시스템의 열유동 해석 및 최적설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee Sanggyu;Hong Seong-Ho;Lee Joong-Nam;Park Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.4 no.2 s.10
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2000
  • LNG (Liquified Natural Gas) carried by LNG ship is unloaded into the LNG storage tanks at the very low temperature (a little lower than the boiling point of LNG). Because LNG is unloaded through the pipeline, two phase flow appears in the pipeline. In this study, we have studied the pressure-drop mechanisms of the two-phase flow in the pipeline, and the calculation method of BOG (Boil-off Gas) amount based on the heat transfer mechanism through the insulation and the surface of the pipeline. We have developed a computer program for thermal-hydraulic analysis on the LNG pipeline system. We have also developed the optimal design program to find the optimal thickness of insulation and the pipeline size. The program searches the optimal design with the minimum capital cost of pipelines and insulation on the operating conditions of maximum allowance pressure-drop and BOG amount, etc.

  • PDF

The Literature Study on the Efficacy and Manufacturing Process of Gyeongoggo (경옥고 효능 및 제법에 대한 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-64
    • /
    • 2011
  • Gyeongoggo is first described in the Collected Prescription by Hong Family in the Song Dynasty in China. It is composed of Radix Rehmnniae, Panax ginseng, Poria cocos, and Mel. Its main efficacy is to treat weakness of primordial essence of body and dry cough, and to invigorate qi and replenish yin principle. It is one of the most important prescriptions that people have been using for a long time. We studied the documents recorded in the medical classics and comprehended the following results. Gyeongoggo has efficacy to keep a person healthy and live long age, to treat amnesia and dizziness from brain weakness, to strengthen muscle and bone by improving function of stomach and colon, to improve a person's memory and judgement, to invigorate brain weakness, and, to treat tuberculosis and lung cancer. The longer a person take it, the better it is for one's health and meditation. When it is made, it is important to mix four components up, to boil it with an oak tree for three days and nights, and then to add water from a well to reduce heat for a full day, and to boil up again for a full day to mature fully. As gyeongoggo is acquired not only by the full heart of a manufacturer but also the sympathy of nature, it is important to choose a clean place to make and keep. When it is taken, it is proper to take it with warm water or liquors. And when it is made, we came to know that it is possible to make gyeongoggo with special efficacy by adding one to three more components.

A Study on the model found of the duty factor whom follows in old person welfare facility worker holding office duration and organized performance research (노인복지시설 종사자 재직기간에 따른 직무요인, 조직성과의 모형정립에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.11
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2010
  • The research which sees the fact that about model found of the duty factor whom follows in old person welfare facility worker holding office duration and organized performance researches in purpose. From theoretical background about the old person welfare facility system investigated a theory about the duty factor and organized performance of literature investigation and the old person welfare facility worker. A theory analysis of positive data led based on about the effect factor of the causality which the duty factor of the old person welfare facility worker reaches in organized performance under verifying boil the modulating effect of holding office duration. The repair which is a duty factor of the old person welfare facility worker, according to the holding office duration which is a personal quality factor job satisfaction the promotion and organized natural features, business environment and organized structure are organized performance and organization immersion and loyalty degree different assumed with the fact that will affect. From positive analysis about the research object verifies a suitable degree about demographics school register analytical and study model, structural equation model leads and construction verification and modulating effect analysis under executing boil.

Effects of Some Sodium Phosphates as Auxiliary Agents for Softening Hard Water to Degum Silk (인산염이 견사련용수의 경수연화에 미치는 영향)

  • 신봉섭;남중희
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 1994
  • The effects of some sodium phosphates as auxiliary agents were studied on the blockade of hardness for silk degumming. In this work, four kinds of sodium phosphates were tested and the results were obtained through masking effects of metallic ions, difference of pH value and boil-off ratio. The degumming of calcium ingredient was analyzed by means of atomic absorption spectrophotometer and degumming test of cocoon shell was performed in the presence of calcium ingredient and sodium phosphates added to soap solution. In the view of the effects of sodium phosphates on calcium hardness, tetrasodium pyrophosphate(TSPP) and sodium phosphate dibasic(SPD) masked calcium ions more than sodium phosphate monobasic(SPM) and sodium hexametaphosphate(SHP). SHP and TSPP have excellent abilities of masking ferrous ions. The pH values of TSPP solution is higher than others, but lower than soap solution. The pH values were differently measured one another among the sodium phosphates but the boil-off ratio was increased in case of sodium phosphate with high pH value.

  • PDF

Study on the BUDDEUMI Structural Character and Treatment (부뜸이(부항과 쑥뜸의 동시겸용치료기)의 구조적 특징과 부뜸요법에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Gyeong-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Won;Yang, Han-Joe;Park, Su-Young;Kim, Min-Young;Nam, Min-Yuo;Kim, Seon-Hee;Kim, Yin-Sook;Kim, Gyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.522-526
    • /
    • 2006
  • 'BUDDEUMI and BUDDEUMI's treatment; is a new remedy of the synchronous combination of cupping boil and moxibustion for the exclusion of human body's waste product. 'BUDDEUMI and BUDDEUMI's' treatment' wishes the reachfor improving the effect of cupping boil and moxibustion by the synchronous combination. As the negative pressure of cupping and the hot cure of moxa are made up of BUDDEUMI structural character. The effects of BUDDEMI's treatment are observed on the strengthening of skin breation and the detoxification of blood waste material. Therefor 'BUDDEUMI and BUDDEMI's treatment' is expected for the healthy article of Senior-Friendly.

Adiabatic Performance of Layered Insulating Materials for Bulk LH2 Storage Tanks (대용량 액체 수소 저장탱크를 위한 다층단열재의 단열성능 분석)

  • KIM, KYEONGHO;SHIN, DONGHWAN;KIM, YONGCHAN;KARNG, SARNG WOO
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.642-650
    • /
    • 2016
  • One of the most feasible solution for reducing the excessive energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission is usage of more efficient fuel such as hydrogen. As is well known, there are three viable technologies for storing hydrogen fuel: compressed gas, metal hydride absorption, and cryogenic liquid. In these technologies, the storage for liquid hydrogen has better energy density by weight than other storage methods. However, the cryogenic liquid storage has a significant disadvantage of boiling losses. That is, high performance of thermal insulation systems must be studied for reducing the boiling losses. This paper presents an experimental study on the effective thermal conductivities of the composite layered insulation with aerogel blankets($Cryogel^{(R)}$ Z and $Pyrogel^{(R)}$ XT-E) and Multi-layer insulation(MLI). The aerogel blankets are known as high porous materials and the good insulators within a soft vacuum range($10^{-3}{\sim}1$ Torr). Also, MLI is known as the best insulator within a high vacuum range(<$10^{-6}{\sim}10^{-3}$ Torr). A vertical axial cryogenic experimental apparatus was designed to investigate the thermal performance of the composite layered insulators under cryogenic conditions as well as consist of a cold mass tank, a heat absorber, annular vacuum space, and an insulators space. The composite insulators were laminated in the insulator space that height was 50 mm. In this study, the effective thermal conductivities of the materials were evaluated by measuring boil-off rate of liquid nitrogen and liquid argon in the cold mass tank.

Clinical Report of One Chronic Several Patient on the Cancer of the Prostate Gland by Using BUDDEUMI;equipment with using Combination of Moxibustion and Cupping Literatures (부뜸이에 의한 전립선암 치료 1례 보고)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Cheol;Yang, Han-Joe
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1660-1662
    • /
    • 2007
  • "BUDDEUMI is a new remedy of the synchronous combination of cupping boil and moxibustion for the exclusion of human body's waste product. It wishes the reach for improving the effect of cupping boil and moxibustion by the synchronous combination. As the negative pressure of cupping and the hot cure of moxa are made up of BUDDEUMI structural character. In order to determine the depth-hot effect of BUDDEUMI, clinical study was performed in the cancer of the prostate gland for several years. The targets of study was one person with the cancer of the prostate gland for several years. The BUDDEUMI was operated 3-4 times/ day, during 12 months on the Gowan-Won, Jang-Wan, Jeon Jung and the abdominal region & Jang-Gang, Meong-Moon, Dae-Chue and the back region. Therefore we compared PSA(prostate singular antigen: June, 2006/ June, 2007) before and after BUDDEUMI therapy. PSA significantly decreased in a comparison of before-treatment (30.76) and after 12 months (0.76). And the times of enuresis significantly decreased in a comparison of before-treatment (5-10 times) and after 12 months(1-2 times). The effects of BUDDEUMI are observed on the treatment of the cancer of the prostate gland. As "BUDDEUMI and BUDDEUMI's treatment" is expected to relieve pain, and for the healthy article of Senior-Friendly.