• 제목/요약/키워드: blood pressure control ability

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.024초

한방간호 중풍예방교육프로그램이 성인 및 노인의 자가 건강인식 변화, 건강 행태변화, 자가관리와 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Stroke Prevention Education Program of Oriental Nursing on Self-Health Perception Change, Health Behavior Change, Self-Care and Physiological Index of adult and elderly people)

  • 장경오;오미정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 55세 이상의 성인 및 노인인구를 대상으로 한방간호 중풍 예방교육 프로그램을 적용하여 연구대상자의 자가 건강인식 변화, 건강 행태변화, 자가관리와 생리적 지수에 미치는 효과를 보기 위한 유사실험연구이다. 자료수집은 2017년 8월 12일~11월 29일까지이며 교육 프로그램에 참여할 것을 동의한 실험군 26명과 대조군 27명 등 총 53명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 교육프로그램 실시 전 실험군과 대조군의 일반적 특성 및 연구변수 등이 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없어 두 집단은 동질하다고 볼 수 있었다. 가설검정에서 두 집단의 건강인식변화 t=-5.28(p<.001), 건강행태변화 t=-4.24(p<.001), 자가관리 t=-5.28(p<.05), 수축기혈압 t=2.48(p<.05), 이완기혈압 t=2.78(p<.01), 혈당 t=5.91(p<.001), 콜레스테롤 t=-3.94(p<.001) 등은 두 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 4가지 가설 모두 지지되어 교육프로그램이 효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과에서 한방간호 중풍교육은 건강에 대한 인식과 건강행동을 변화시키고, 자가관리 능력을 향상시키며, 생리적 지수를 조절하는데 효과적인 프로그램으로 규명되었으며 차후 효과적인 한방간호중재로서 잘 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, 지속적인 교육프로그램의 운영과 지역을 확대시켜 교육할 필요가 있다고 보아진다.

소 성장호르몬 투여가 젖소 후보 종모우의 정액 성상 및 성 행동 양식에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Sustained Release Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin on Semen Characteristics and Sexual Behavior in Dairy Young Bulls)

  • 정준;신종서;김종복;양부근;홍병주
    • 한국가축번식학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1996
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of sustained release recombinant bovine somatotropin(SR-rBST) with different dosage(0, 0.03mg/kg body weight/14 day, 0.06mg/kg body weight/14 day, 0.09mg/kg body weight/14 day) on the economical traits of the semen characteristics and sexual behaviors and blood chemical values with sixteen Holstein dairy young bulls in Dairy Cattle Improvement Center of National Livestock Co-operatives Federation. Sensual testings of collected semens of Holstein young bulls were not different among treatments (p>0.05). Ejaculated semen volumes of control, SR-rBST 0.03mg, 0.06mg and 0.09mg groups were 5.6ml, 5.6ml, 6.0ml and 6.7m, respectively, but the result of SR-rBST 0.09mg group significantly increased semen volume(P<0.05). In sperm concentration, SR-rBST 0.06mg and 0.09mg groups significantly increased the total number of sperms than the other groups(P<0.05). In otherwise, SR-rBST treatments did not affect on pH, osmotic pressure, anti forzen rate, abnormality and motility of collected semen during whole experimental period. Reaction time(RT), sexual aggressiveness(SA) and tactile stimulation(TS) were not different among treatments. The libido scores(LS) of control, 0.03mg, 0.06mg and 0.09mg groups were 68.0, 80.5, 73.9 and 80.8, respectively, and LS were significantly improved by SR-rBST administration(P<0.05). The effect of SR-rBST on scrotal circumference measurement that is important factor to determine the ability of semen production, was not different among treatments. These studies indicates that SR-rBST treatments favourably affect on semen quality and sexual libido in Holstein young bull.

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체력진단 평가를 통한 뇌성마비 아동과 정상아동의 운동능력 비교연구 (Comparison of Motor Fitness of Cerebral Palsy Chidren with normal throug Phyisical Fitness Diagnosis Evaluation)

  • 이강준;박래준;김종열
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to compared the cerebral palsy children with normal children in the exercise and cardio vascular ability after this study as the fundamental data fer mating programs for the cerebral palsy children. The test of this study is about twenty girls, the control group of the normal children(n=10) and the experiment group of cerebral palsy children(n=10). They were studied in four aspects which were the anthropometry, the medical check in the rest, the physical fitness or exercise roads test and the change of the target heart rate during exercise. The result were as follows : 1. The characteristic of the physical type : The control group is higher than the experiment group in the standing height and the body weight but their's little difference between them (p<0.05). The control group is lower than the experiment group in the body fat. 2. The characteristic of the medical check in the rest : The control group is higher than the experiment group in the vital capacity and flood expiratoryvolume one second. The control group is higher that the experiment group in the blood pressure of systolic and Diastolic. There's little difference between them(p<0.01). The control is lower than the experiment group in the heart pulse rate. There's little difference between them(p<0.005). 3. The characteristic of basic physical strength evaluation : The experiment group is the lowest dynamic muscular endurance, balance, agility and endurance which need to move the body with weight. The control group is much higher than the experiment group in the flexibility and muscle strength(Back strength). There's no difference between them(p<0.05). 4. The characteristics of the exercise stress last : The control group is higher than the experiment group in the endurance, the maximum of oxygen intake, endurance level and the out take of calory. There's little difference between them(p<0.01). 5. The characteristic of the change of the target heart rate during exercise : The control group is lower than the experiment group exchange of target heart rate, There's no difference them.

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고혈압 환자에서 혈압 조절 여부에 따른 신상(脤象) 및 삶의 질 비교 (A Comparison of Controlled and Uncontrolled Hypertension Groups Regarding Pulse Shape and Quality of Life)

  • 최인영;한창호;최동준;정승현;신길조;이원철
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.880-892
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study is about a comparison of controlled and uncontrolled hypertension groups regarding pulse shape and quality of life. We aimed to find out if pulse shape would be able to help with hypertension treatment and care. Methods : We surveyed "controlled and uncontrolled hypertension patients" using SF-36, HTN QoL (measurement scale for the quality of life in hypertensive patients) and 3-D MAC pulse analyzer for pulse shape. Results : The uncontrolled hypertension group tended to have a sink pulse in the left cun. right guan & chi parts compared to the controlled hypertension group. Within the controlled hypertension group, patients who had a float pulse shape in both guan parts had a higher quality of life than patients who had a normal pulse shape. And the patients who had a normal pulse shape in both chi parts had a higher quality of life than patients with a slow or fast pulse shape. Within the uncontrolled hypertension grouP. the patients who had a normal pulse shape in right guan part had a higher quality of life than those with a choppy pulse shape. Nevertheless, these results were limited to only a few quality of life issues and were inconsistent in relation to specific pulse shapes. Conclusion : If we have more samples and better methods for collecting data, we will have better results, allowing us to improve our ability to predict and treat hypertension.

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심근경색증 환자의 상황적, 임상적 요인 및 사회심리적 요인과 치료추구행위에 관한 연구 (The Situational, Clinical and Psychosocial Factors Related to Treatment-Seeking Behavior Among Those with Acute Myocardial Infarction)

  • 김조자;김기연;장연수
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of situational, clinical and psychsoical factors on treatment-seeking behavior among those with acute myocardial infarction(AMI). This study used a retrospective, descriptive design. The sample consisted of 72 patients aged over 30 and who were diagnosed with an acute myocardial infarction at two large university-affiliated medical centers from July 1, 1998 to March 30, 2000. But of 72, patients 5 who were an outlier in treatment-seeking time were deleted. Data were collected by using questionnaires, which included demographic data, situational, clinical and psychosocial data. Also patient interviews and chart review were used to obtain information related to treatment-seeking time. The results of this study were summarized as follows ; 1. Mean time from the onset of AMI symptoms to arrival at the hospital was $12.09{\pm}11.44$ hours; 2. Treatment-seeking time was not significantly different by age, gender, or education; 3. Most(44 or 65.78%) patients were at home when they began having AMI symptoms. The remaining patients were either in a public area, workplace or in a car. Patients at home delayed longer than those who had their first symptoms elsewhere, but not significantly different. Also, most patients were with another person when they began to experience AMI symptoms: a spouse(25 or 37.3%), other family member(31 or 46.3%); the remaining 11 were alone. There were no significant differences in treatment-seeking time based on whether alone or with others. Most patients(46 or 68.7%) used an ambulance rather than taking private transportation, and patients who used an ambulance were delayed longer than those who used private transportation, but there were no significant differences; 4. Time to treatment-seeking was not significantly different by blood pressure, heart rate on admission and the peak CK-MB, CPK and Cholesterol level, Killips class; 5. There were no significant statistical differences in treament-seeking times by anxiety level, mood status or control ability.

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흰쥐에서 양파추출물의 알코올성 지방간 개선 작용 (Onion Favorably Affects Serum Markers of Ethanol-induced Fatty Liver in Rats)

  • 신혜경;서윤정;김주연;김창순;노상규
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2007
  • 양파추출물이 알코올성 지방간에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 흰쥐를 meal-feeding 방법으로 모든 쥐가 매일 같은 양의 식이를 공급받는 실험조건 하에서 에탄올 없이 정상식이만 섭취한 대조군, 에탄올과 정상식이와 함께 투여한 에탄올군, 양파추출물과 에탄올을 정상식이와 함께 투여한 에탄올양파추출물군으로 5마리씩 3그룹으로 나누어 사육하였다. 양파 추출물을 28일간 흰쥐에게 먹여 체중의 변화, 장기 무게 변화, 혈청 중의 glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GTP), total bilirubin, total protein, total cholesterol, triglyceride를 생화학적 검사를 통해 양파추출물이 에탄올로 유도된 지방간을 예방, 개선하는지 연구하였다. 대조군과 실험군 둘다 연구 시작부터 끝까지 지속적으로 체중 증가를 보였으나 그룹 간에 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다. 장기 무게는 각각의 그룹 간장, 신장, 심장, 비장, 고환 등의 무게에서 유의적인 차이점이 없었다. 혈중의 지방 변화를 보면 에탄올군에서는 혈중 중성지방이 유의적으로 증가하였고, 에탄올양파추출물군에서는 혈중 중성지방이 유의적으로 낮게 나타났다. 그러나 대조군과 에탄올양파추출물군 간에는 유의점이 없었다. GOT, GPT, ALP, GTP 의 4주간 실험한 혈중 농도에서 GOT와 GPT가 에탄올군에서 유의적으로 높았고, 에탄올양파추출물군에서는 유의적으로 낮게 나타났다. 이상의 실험 결과들을 종합해 볼 때, 양파추출물을 에탄올 식이와 함께 흰쥐에게 28일간 공급하였을 때, 지방간 관련 대표적인 혈액 지표인, 중성지방, GOT, GPT의 농도가 유의적으로 감소한다는 것을 이 실험을 통해서 확인할수 있었다.

자감초탕(炙甘草湯)이 재관류장치하에서 흰쥐의 적출심장(摘出心臟)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effect of Jakamchotang(炙甘草湯) on Isolated rat herts under langendorff apparatus)

  • 문형권;문상관;고창남;조기호;김영석;배형섭;이경섭
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.340-354
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    • 1997
  • Background : The stenosis of the coronary artery results in a decrease in the myocardial oxygen supply, ischemia and infarction. Jakamchotang as a drug of liquid is generally regarded to have the effect of arrythmia, palpitation from Heart disease and promoting the flow of Ki and Blood. Methods : The purpose of this experimental study is to find whether Jakamchotang is effective or not in curing ischemia in isolated perfused rat hearts and to measure the degree of its curing effect. In this study, under the Langendorff apparatus, ischemia was induced in isolated Sprague-Dawley rat hearts by ceasing the perfusion for 20 minites. Subjects were divided into a normal saline orally administered group(control group), an Jakamchotang orally 100mg administered group (sample A), an Jakamchotang orally 300mg administered group (sample B), and an Jakamchotang injection perfused group(sample C). The heart rates, left ventricular pressure, myocardial dilatation/contraction, cardiac perfusion flow and cardiac ezyme(LDH, CPK) of the four group were measured and compared in order to assess the influence of Jakamchotang on isolated perfused rat hearts recovering abillity from ischemia and infarction. results : 1. Heart rates were increased significantly in Jakamchotang orally 100mg administered group, Jakamchotang orally 300mg administered group and Jakamchotang injection perfused group on perfusion and reperfusion(p<0.01). 2. Left ventricular pressure were increased significantly in Jakamchotang orally 100mg administered group and 300mg administered and Jakamchotang injection perfused group(p<0.01) in comparison with control group on perfusion, but every group did not significant on reperfusion. 3. While there were no differances in each group's abillities of myocardial dilatation, the ability of myocardial constriction of Jakamchotang 100mg administered group only on perfusion was significantly greater than that of control group(p<0.05). 4. CBF was no significant on perfusion and reperfusion in comparison with control group(N.S.) 5. LDH was not significantly decreased on perfusion, but significactly decreased in Jakamchotang orally 100mg administered group, Jakamchotang orally 300mg administered group on reperfusion. 6. CPK was significantly decreased in Jakamchotang orally 100mg administered group, 300mg administered and Jakamchotang injection perfused group on perfusion(p<0.01), but was not significantly in Jakamchotang 300mg administered group only on reperfusion(P<0.05) Conclusion : According to the result above, Jakamchotang have an effect to recover in the isolated perfused rat hearts. Especially, the effect of Jakamchotang in orally adminstered group is greater than that of Jakamchotang injection perfused group on preischemia. The followings are the two important results of this study: First, the effect of Jakamchotang used traditionally on heart disease was proved statistcally under the Langendorff apparatus. Second, on the basis of this study, the effect of other type medications on myocardial ischemia can be evaluted in further studies.

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