• 제목/요약/키워드: blood glucose concentration

검색결과 647건 처리시간 0.027초

혈당측정을 위한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 진단막의 제조(2) : 혈액속의 성분들이 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향 (The Preparation of Polyacrylonitrile Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements (2) : Effects of Blood Constituents on the Measurements of Glucose Concentration)

  • 권석기;최미옥
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2008
  • 혈액 속에 있는 글루코우즈의 농도를 측정하기 위해 폴리아크릴로니트릴로 만들어진 진단막을 제조하였다. 혈액속의 글루코우즈의 농도를 변화시켜 가며 폴리아크릴로니트릴 진단막을 가지고 680nm에서의 최종흡광도를 측정하였다. 시간에 따른 흡광도 변화량(K/S)의 최종결과치가 글루코우즈의 농도가 증가함에 따라 직선적으로 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 혈액 속에 존재할 가능성이 있는 화합물들이 글루코우즈의 농도측정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과 대부분의 화합물들이 글루코우즈의 농도측정에 큰 영향을 미치지 않는 것을 알 수 있었다.

무선 연속 당측정기에 의한 정상 개의 당 농도 평가 (Evaluation of Glucose Concentration by Wireless Continuous Glucose Monitoring System in Healthy Dogs)

  • 강지훈;김성수;양만표
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 2010
  • Blood glucose curves in the management for diabetic patients have several limitations including intermittent assessment of blood glucose concentration, hospitalization, patient restraint, and repeated phlebotomy. The aim of this study was to apply and evaluate a wireless continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) in healthy dogs. Subcutaneous interstitial glucose concentrations in 7 dogs were continuously monitored and recorded by wireless CGMS. During induced hyperglycemia, the interstitial glucose concentrations were compared with whole blood glucose concentrations measured by glucometer and serum glucose concentrations measured by automated chemistry analyzer, respectively. There were no significant differences among interstitial, whole blood and serum glucose concentrations. The interstitial glucose concentrations had a good correlation to serum glucose concentrations. The real-time wireless CGMS is a valuable tool for monitoring system of glucose concentrations in dogs. Use of the CGMS for diabetic patients will provide accurate information over traditional blood glucose curves.

적혈구 용적률 간섭 보정을 위한 혈당 측정 기기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Blood-Glucose Meter to Reduce Hematocrit Interference)

  • 조현태
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2020
  • A blood-glucose meter is one of the in vitro diagnostic devices to measure and control the glucose concentration of diabetics. In order to measure the glucose level in the blood, the common method is to measure the amount of electrons, that is, the output current generated by glucose oxidation after a blood sample is inserted into the test strip containing an enzyme. The hematocrit is an obstacle in measuring accurate blood glucose concentration. This paper deals with the design and implementation of a blood-glucose meter to correct the hematocrit interference. We propose a sequential method which measures impedance using the alternating current and then measures glucose in the blood using the direct current. In addition, this paper introduces how to use commercial glucose strips based on the proposed system. Finally, we conducted the performance evaluation of the proposed system by comparing the measured current and impedance with those of the references. As a result, the standard deviation of the current measurement is approximately 0.6nA and the impedance measurement error for measuring the hematocrit is approximately within 1%. The proposed system will improve the accuracy of the conventional blood-glucose meter by reducing the hematocrit interference.

혈당측정을 위한 폴리포스파젠 진단막의 제조 (Preparation of Polyphosphazene Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements)

  • 권석기
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2011
  • 당뇨병 환자의 혈당치 측정을 위하여 메톡시에톡시기와 트라이플루오르에톡시기가 함께 치환된 포스파젠 고분자를 기초로 한 새로운 형태의 진단막을 제조하였다. 플라즈마와 혈액속의 글루코우즈의 농도를 변화시켜가며 활성화 된 폴리포스파젠 진단막을 가지고 680 nm에서의 최종흡광도를 측정하였다. 시간에 따른 흡광도 변화량(K/S)의 최종 결과치가 글루코우즈의 농도가 증가함에 따라 직선적으로 증가하였다. 친수성기와 소수성기의 치환율이 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 친수성기의 치환율이 증가함에 따라 글루코우즈의 농도와 K/S와의 기울기 값(Dose-Response Slope : DRS)이 점차 증가하였다. 그러나 친수성기의 치환율이 30% 이상일 경우에는 DRS가 급격히 증가하여 정확한 글루코우즈의 농도 측정이 어려웠다.

혈당측정을 위한 폴리우레탄 진단막의 제조(6) : 헤마토크릿이 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향 (Preparation of Polyurethane Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements (6) : Effects of Hematocrit on Measurements of Glucose Concentration)

  • 권석기
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2010
  • 당뇨병 환자의 혈당치 측정을 위하여 폴리우레탄으로 만들어진 진단막을 제조하였다. 혈액 속의 글루코우즈의 농도를 변화시켜가며 폴리우레탄 진단막을 가지고 680 nm에서의 최종흡광도를 측정하였다. 시간에 따른 흡광도 변화량(K/S)의 최종 결과치가 글루코우즈의 농도가 증가함에 따라 직선적으로 증가하였다. 헤마토크릿이 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 낮은 헤마토크릿에서는 글루코우즈의 농도와 K/S와의 기울기 값(Dose-Response Slope : DRS)이 플라즈마와 비교해 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 그러나 높은 헤마토크릿(40% 이상)에서는 상당히 감소함을 알 수 있었다.

한국인 혈장 Insulin과 혈당량의 상호관계에 관한 고찰 (Correlation between the Plasma Insulin and Glucose Concentration in Normal Korean Adults)

  • 이장규;성호경;김진의
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1971
  • The correlation between the plasma insulin, and glucose concentration was studied in healthy Korean adults consisting of 20 males and 22 females of 16 to 38 years of age. The blood samples of above subjects were obtained through cubital vein at arbitrary times, during their usual working hours. Plasma insulin was assayed by means of double antibody system of radioimnmunoassy technics, and blood glucose was determined by means of Van Slyke-Folch method. Results were as follows: 1. There were no differences in the blood sugar levels in relation to the plasma insulin concentration either by sex or age. 2. In the case, when the plasma insulin concentration was within $200m{\mu}D/ml$, the correlation between the insulin, and glucose concentration existed, the ratio of which was expressed as; Plasma glucose concentration(mg/dI)=$91.9+0.08{\times}Insulin$ concentration r=0.62 3. Insulinogenic index was 12.4%, which was somewhat higher than other reports. 4. It is suggested that the correlation between plasma insulin and glucose concentration could be determined at arbitrary times instead of fasting times.

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Influence of Dietary Salinomycin on Feeding-induced Variations of Glucose Kinetics and Blood Volatile Fatty Acids and Insulin Concentrations in Sheep Fed a High-roughage Diet

  • Fujita, Tadahisa;Itoh, Takahiro;Majima, Hiroya;Sano, Hiroaki
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to determine effects of salinomycin (SL) on feeding-induced changes in glucose kinetics and blood VFA concentrations in sheep fed a high-roughage diet. Four sheep were fed the diet with or without 20 mg/kg diet of SL once daily for 21 d. Glucose entry and utilization rates were determined during the prefeeding and 3 h postfeeding periods, using a [$^{13}C_6$]glucose dilution method and non-steady state equations. Ruminal characteristics and concentrations of blood VFA, plasma glucose and insulin were also measured during the same periods. A feeding-induced increase in ruminal total VFA concentration tended to be inhibited (p<0.10) with SL, although ruminal pH was unaffected (p>0.10) with SL or by feeding. Salinomycin decreased (p<0.05) acetate proportion and increased (p<0.05) propionate proportion in the rumen, but did not modify these changes in response to feeding (p>0.10). A feeding-induced increase in blood acetate concentration was attenuated (p<0.05) with SL. Salinomycin tended to increase (p<0.10) blood propionate concentration without modifying its response patterns to feeding (p>0.10). Plasma concentrations of glucose or insulin were unaffected (p>0.10) with SL. Salinomycin tended to enhance (p<0.10) glucose entry and utilization rates. Feeding also enhanced (p<0.01) both rates, whereas their interactive effect was not detected (p>0.10). We conclude that SL possibly enhances whole body glucose entry and utilization with an increase in blood propionate concentration in sheep given a high-roughage diet, although SL does not appear to affect their responses to feeding.

혈당측정을 위한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 진단막의 제조에 관한 연구(1) : 온도와 습도가 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향 (The Preparation of Polyacrylonitrile Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements (1) : Effects of Temperature and Humidity on the Measurements of Glucose Concentration)

  • 권석기;박인희;윤도영
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2007
  • 당뇨병 환자의 혈당치 측정을 위하여 폴리아크릴로니트릴로 만들어진 진단막을 제조하였다. 플라즈마속의 글루코우즈의 농도를 변화시켜 가며 활성화된 폴리아크릴로니트릴 진단막을 가지고 680 nm에서의 최종흡광도를 측정하였다. 흡광도로부터 얻어진 최종 K/S 결과치가 글루코우즈의 농도와 직선적으로 비례하였다. 온도가 글루코우즈 농도 측정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 폴리아크릴로니트릴 진단막의 안정성을 상대습도 80%에서 측정하였다.

혈당측정을 위한 폴리우레탄 진단막의 제조에 관한 연구(5) : 온도와 습도가 글루코우즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향 (Studies on the Preparation of Polyurethane Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements (5) : Effects of Temperature and Humidity on the Measurements of Glucose Concentration)

  • 권석기;박인희;윤도영
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2007
  • 당뇨병 환자의 혈당치 측정을 위하여 폴리우레탄으로 만들어진 진단막을 제조하였다. 플라즈마와 혈액속의 글루코오즈의 농도를 변화시켜가며 활성화된 폴리우레탄 진단막을 가지고 680 nm에서의 최종흡광도를 측정하였다. 여러 가지 보관온도에서 3일, 1주, 3주, 5주간 보관 후 온도가 글루코오즈의 농도 측정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 우레탄 진단막의 안정성을 상대습도 80%에서 측정하였다.

헤마토크릿 영향을 최소화한 종이 혈당센서 개발 (Development of Paper Blood Glucose Sensor with Minimal Hematocrit Effect)

  • 이영태
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we developed a paper blood glucose sensor that can minimize the effect of hematocrit. The paper blood glucose sensor has the advantage of being very simple in its production process as it is manufactured with only three printing processes on the top of the paper substrate. This glucose sensor consists of a total of six electrodes, including blood glucose measurement electrodes, hematocrit measurement electrodes, strip detection electrodes, and blood detection electrodes. A paper blood glucose sensor measures hematocrit with electrodes formed on the same sensor substrate when measuring blood glucose concentration, and compensates for the effect of hematocrit in real time to enable accurate blood glucose measurement.