• 제목/요약/키워드: blast furnace slag powder

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.022초

High Volume Slag를 사용한 저탄소 콘크리트의 역학 및 내구특성 (Dynamic and Durability Properties of the Low-carbon Concrete using the High Volume Slag)

  • 문지환;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2013
  • 고로슬래그는 콘크리트의 적용시 효율적인 가치향상과 관련하는 많은 장점도 있으나, 고로슬래그의 사용량 증대에 따른 부작용도 나타나고 있다. 따라서 고로슬래그 미분말의 활용성 증대를 위해 High Volume Slag를 자극제 종류별, 치환율별, 조강제 혼입율별, NaOH, $Na_2SiO_3$ 혼합사용시, 폐알칼리자극제 혼입율별 특성을 알아보기 위해 실험하였다. 실험결과, 압축강도의 경우 수산화나트륨을 제외한 모든 알칼리자극제에서 치환율이 증가함에 따라 강도가 증진되었다. 알칼리자극제 중 규산나트륨이 동탄성계수와 흡수율 등에서 높게 나타났으며, 조강제의 경우 혼입율 1.5%와 고로슬래그 치환율 75%가 높은 강도증진을 나타내었다. 폐알칼리 자극제의 경우 모든 실험에서 각기 다른 결과를 나타내었다.

양생온도에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말 모르타르의 압축강도 평가 (Evaluation on the Compressive Strength of the Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag Mortar with the Curing Temperature)

  • 이보경;김규용;신경수;구경모;최경철;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2012
  • With regard to the carbon reduction that has become an international problem, we have examined the effects of compressive strength of the ground granulated blast-furnace slag mortar with the curing temperature. Also, we evaluated the mechanical properties of steel slag powder produced during the steelmaking process in order to examine the possibility as admixture.

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순환골재를 사용한 고로슬래그 다량치환 저강도 무시멘트 콘크리트의 미시적 분석 (Microstructure of High Volume Slag Concrete using Recycled Aggregates)

  • 곽용진;박재용;김경훈;이향재;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2013
  • In this study, characteristics of the concrete replaced in large amount with blast furnace slag is analyzed by the microscopic analyses in the process of the mock-up testing to apply to the actual practice in the area of the general strength by activating a small amount of cement(25%) replaced in large amount of finely powered blast furnace slag.

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EIS를 이용한 표면코팅 경량골재 종류별 시멘트 경화체의 계면 분석 (ITZ Analysis of Cement Matrix According to Surface Coated Lightweight Aggregate Type using EIS)

  • 김창현;정수미;김주성;박선규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2023
  • Lightweight aggregates has a dry specific gravity of 2.0 or less, which is lower than natural aggregates. Lightweght aggregate is efficient for weight reduction but has low compressive strength. In this study, EIS(electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy) was used to confirm the ITZ(Interfacial Transition Zone) between the lightweight aggregate and cement paste according to the coated of blast furnace slag powder. As a result of EIS measurement, the correlation between ITZ characteristics and compressive strength was determined. The phase angle of EIS was different depending on the blast furnace slag powder coated of the lightweight aggregate. The surface-cotead lightweight aggregate was improved and the ITZ was strengthened.

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Manufacturing Zero-Cement Bricks by Replacing Cement with Recycled Aggregates and Blast Furnace Slag Powder

  • Park, Kyung-Taek;Han, Cheon-Goo;Kim, Dae-Gun
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a zero-cement brick is manufactured by replacing cement with recycled aggregates and blast furnace slag powder. Experimental tests were conducted with standard sized samples of $190{\times}57{\times}90mm$ (KS F 4004), and this manufacturing technique was simulated in practice. Results showed that the zero-cement brick with 0.35 W/B had the highest compressive strength, but the lowest absorption ratio. This absorption ratio of zero-cement brick with 0.35 W/B was lower than the required level determined by KS F 4004. Hence, to increase the absorption ratio, crushed fine aggregate (CA) and emulsified waste vegetable oil (EWO) were used in combination in the zero-cement brick. It was found that the zero-cement brick with CA of 20% and EWO of 1% had the optimum combination, in terms of having the optimum strength development (12 MPa) and the optimum absorption ratio (8.4%) that satisfies the level required by KS. In addition, it is demonstrated that for the manufacturing of zero-cement brick of 1000, this technique reduces the manufacturing cost by 5% compared with conventional cement brick.

소각장애시의 치환률 변화에 따른 순환골재 미분말 함유 고로슬래그 다량치환 모르타르의 기초적 특성 (Effect of Incineration Plant Ash on Fundamental Properties of High Volume Blast Furnace-Slag Mortar incorporating Recycled Aggregate Powder)

  • 황금광;박재용;정상운;허영선;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2013
  • For the decades, various of materials were used to instead of cement as the high volume CO2 occurred during the process of cement manufacture. In this paper, incineration plant ash was used in the mortar which incorporating high volume of blast furnace slag. Water to binder ratio(W/B) is fixed as 50%,BS+RP's replacement ratio is fixed as 80%,and the replacement ratio of WA1 is range as 0,0.5,1,2,3,4,5%.For the fresh mortar, flow and chloride contents has been tested. For the hardened mortar, compressive strength at 3,7,28 days has been tested. the result shows that when the replacement ratio of WA1 is 0.5%,the chloride contents is less than 0,3 kg/m3,the flowability and strength also performed better than other replacement types of mortar.

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플라이애쉬 및 고로슬래그를 사용한 고성능콘크리트의 특성 (The properties of High Performance Concrete Using Fly Ash and Blast-Furnace Slag)

  • 이승한;정용욱;박정준
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집(II)
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 1998
  • In this study, to increase fluidity and resistance of segregation of materials, the effect of each of the materials, which have effects on high performance concrete from investigating the properties of strength and drying shrinkage of high performance concrete made by the basic mix proportion used fly-ash and ground granulated blast-furnace slag after hardening, has been checked. By the results of this experiment, fluidity on W/C=34% was satisfied within slump-flow 65$\pm$5cm and U-type self-compacting difference 5cm. On the properties of strength, high performance concrete produced compressive strength over 400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in 28days when powder was replaced by 40% of fly-ash and 60% of ground granulated blast-furnace slag. And compressive strength was taken over 600kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ equal to non-replacement in 91days. Also, the length change of concrete with the addition of fly-ash was smaller than that without it. Therefore, it may be effective on the decrease of drying shrinkage volume.

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경량잔골재 치환율에 따른 고로슬래그 대량사용 모르타르의 유동성 및 압축강도 평가 (Evaluation of the Fluidity and Compressive Strength of Mortar Containing High Volume Blast Furnace Slag by Replacement Ratio of Lightweight Fine Aggregate)

  • 김도빈;김영욱;김성진;김정현;반준모;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the fluidity and strength properties of mortar containing high volume blast furnace slag by replacement ratio of lightweight fine aggregate for reducing the unit weight of concrete structures.

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CaO-Al2O3계 무기결합재 사용량에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말의 응결특성 (Setting Properties of GGBS Powder According to Replacement of Ratio of CaO-Al2O3 Based Inorganic Binder)

  • 최덕진;이영재;최세진;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2013
  • As a part of study to maximize the amount used of the ground granulated blast-furnace slag, the study deals with setting properties of paste that is mixed the ground granulated blast-furnace slag with CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. The results of the experiment show that the setting time is most fast in the mix of 25% rate of CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. It is generally needed 2 hours for work time in precast concrete products. In this study, this requirement is achieved when using the retarder of 0.5%.

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Study on the characteristics of grout material using ground granulated blast furnace slag and carbon fiber

  • Kim, Daehyeon;Park, Kyungho
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to evaluate the applicability of a grout material that is mixed with carbon fiber, biogrout, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) powder and cement. Uniaxial compressive strength tests were performed on homo-gel samples at days of 1, 3, 7, 14 and 28. In addition, the variation of permeability with the mixing ratios was measured. Based on the uniaxial compressive strength test, it was confirmed that the uniaxial compressive strength increased by 1.2times when carbon fiber increased by 1%. In addition, as a result of the permeability test, it was found that when the GGBS increased by 20%, the permeability coefficient decreased by about 1.5times. Therefore, the developed grout material can be used as a cutoff grouting material in the field due to its strength and cut-off effect.