• 제목/요약/키워드: binary pattern

검색결과 393건 처리시간 0.027초

이진 단일 패턴과 곡률의 투영벡터를 이용한 이륜차 검출 (Two-wheeler Detection using the Local Uniform Projection Vector based on Curvature Feature)

  • 이영학;김태선;심재창
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권11호
    • /
    • pp.1302-1312
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recent research has been devoted and focused on detecting pedestrian and vehicle in intelligent vehicles except for the vulnerable road user(VRUS). In this paper suggest a new projection method which has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for each cell from original image to detect two-wheeler. We applied new weighting values which are calculated by maximum curvature containing very important object shape features and uniform local binary pattern to remove the noise. This paper considered the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. Experiment results show that the new approach gives higher detection accuracy than of the conventional method.

Real-time Footstep Planning and Following for Navigation of Humanoid Robots

  • Hong, Young-Dae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.2142-2148
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes novel real-time footstep planning and following methods for the navigation of humanoid robots. A footstep command is defined by a walking direction and step lengths for footstep planning. The walking direction is determined by a uni-vector field navigation method, and the allowable yawing range caused by hardware limitation is considered. The lateral step length is determined to avoid collisions between the two legs while walking. The sagittal step length is modified by a binary search algorithm when collision occurs between the robot body and obstacles in a narrow space. If the robot body still collides with obstacles despite the modification of the sagittal step length, the lateral step length is shifted at the next footstep. For footstep following, a walking pattern generator based on a 3-D linear inverted pendulum model is utilized, which can generate modifiable walking patterns using the zero-moment point variation scheme. Therefore, it enables a humanoid robot to follow the footstep command planned for each footstep. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiment.

인터랙티브 TV 컨트롤 시스템을 위한 근적외선 영상에서의 얼굴 검출 (Face Detection for Interactive TV Control System in Near Infra-Red Images)

  • 원철호
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.388-392
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a face detection method for interactive TV control system using a new feature, edge histogram feature, with a support vector machine(SVM) in the near-infrared(NIR) images is proposed. The edge histogram feature is extracted using 16-directional edge intensity and a histogram. Compared to the previous method using local binary pattern(LBP) feature, the proposed method using edge histogram feature has better performance in both smaller feature size and lower equal error rate(EER) for face detection experiments in NIR databases.

마스크 뒷면에 2 위상 회절 격자를 구현한 변형 조명 방법 (Modified Illumination by Binary Phase Diffractive Patterns on the Backside of a Photomask)

  • 이재철;오용호;고춘수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.697-700
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose a method that realizes the modified illumination by implementing a binary phase grating at the backside of a photomask. By modeling the relationship between the shape of a grating on the photomask and the light intensity at the pupil plane, we developed a program named MIDAS that finds the optimum grating pattern with a stochastic approach. After applying the program to several examples, we found that the program finds the grating pattern for the modified illumination that we want. By applying the grating at the backside of a photomask, the light efficiency of modified illumination may be improved.

Systematic Approach for Detecting Text in Images Using Supervised Learning

  • Nguyen, Minh Hieu;Lee, GueeSang
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • Locating text data in images automatically has been a challenging task. In this approach, we build a three stage system for text detection purpose. This system utilizes tensor voting and Completed Local Binary Pattern (CLBP) to classify text and non-text regions. While tensor voting generates the text line information, which is very useful for localizing candidate text regions, the Nearest Neighbor classifier trained on discriminative features obtained by the CLBP-based operator is used to refine the results. The whole algorithm is implemented in MATLAB and applied to all images of ICDAR 2011 Robust Reading Competition data set. Experiments show the promising performance of this method.

패턴매칭에 의한 이진 한글문서의 유.무손실 압축에 관한 연구 (The Study on Lossy and Lossless Compression of Binary Hangul Textual Images by Pattern Matching)

  • 김영태;고형화
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.726-736
    • /
    • 1997
  • The textual image compression by pattern matching is a coding scheme that exploits the correlations between patterns. When we compress the Hangul (Korean character) text by patern matching, the collerations between patterns may decrease due to randoem contacts between phonemes. Therefore in this paper we separate connected phonemes to exploit effectively the corrlation between patterns by inducting the amtch. In the process of sequation, we decide whether the patterns have vowel component or not, and then vowels connected with consonant ae separated. When we compare the proposed algorithm with the existing algorith, the compression ratio is increased by 1.3%-3.0% than PMS[5] in lossy mode, by 3.4%-9.1% in lossless mode than that of SPM[7] which is submitted to standard committe for second generation binary compression algorithm.

  • PDF

pSDF와 비선형 상관기를 이용한 광패턴 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optical Pattern Recognition using pSDF and Nonlinear Correlator)

  • 정창규;임종태;김경태;박한규
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.130-134
    • /
    • 1990
  • 본 논문에서는 클래스 판별(interclass discrimination) 광패턴 인식을 위해 pSDF(projection synthetic discriminant function)를 기반으로 한 이미지를 구현하고, 비선형 상관기인 이진결합변환 상관기를 이용하였다. 비선형 상관기의 공간 주파수 영역에서 이진위상필터(binary phase only filter) 합성법을 도입하여 실시간 입력이 가능한 액정 표시 소자(liquid crystal device)를 사용하였다. 광패턴 인식 실험결과, 두 클래스간의 상관 첨두치 세기가 2배 차이가 나서 판별 능력이 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Multi-Resolution Multi-Direction Filtering-Based CLBP Texture Features and Color Autocorrelogram Features

  • Bu, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Chul;Yun, Byoung-Ju;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.991-1000
    • /
    • 2020
  • We propose a content-based image retrieval system that uses a combination of completed local binary pattern (CLBP) and color autocorrelogram. CLBP features are extracted on a multi-resolution multi-direction filtered domain of value component. Color autocorrelogram features are extracted in two dimensions of hue and saturation components. Experiment results revealed that the proposed method yields a lot of improvement when compared with the methods that use partial features employed in the proposed method. It is also superior to the conventional CLBP, the color autocorrelogram using R, G, and B components, and the multichannel decoded local binary pattern which is one of the latest methods.

Attention-based for Multiscale Fusion Underwater Image Enhancement

  • Huang, Zhixiong;Li, Jinjiang;Hua, Zhen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.544-564
    • /
    • 2022
  • Underwater images often suffer from color distortion, blurring and low contrast, which is caused by the propagation of light in the underwater environment being affected by the two processes: absorption and scattering. To cope with the poor quality of underwater images, this paper proposes a multiscale fusion underwater image enhancement method based on channel attention mechanism and local binary pattern (LBP). The network consists of three modules: feature aggregation, image reconstruction and LBP enhancement. The feature aggregation module aggregates feature information at different scales of the image, and the image reconstruction module restores the output features to high-quality underwater images. The network also introduces channel attention mechanism to make the network pay more attention to the channels containing important information. The detail information is protected by real-time superposition with feature information. Experimental results demonstrate that the method in this paper produces results with correct colors and complete details, and outperforms existing methods in quantitative metrics.

인터랙티브 TV 컨트롤 시스템을 위한 근적외선 영상의 얼굴 인식 (Face recognition of Intra-red Images for Interactive TV Control System)

  • 원철호;이상헌;이태균
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 인터랙티브 TV 컨트롤 시스템(ITCS)에 적용될 수 있는 근적외선 얼굴 영상에 대한 얼굴인식 방법을 제안하였다. 근적외선 얼굴 영상에서 ULBP(uniform local binary pattern) 히스토그램 피쳐를 추출하고 SVM 판별기를 이용하여 좌우 눈좌표 및 얼굴 영역을 검출하였다. 또한, 가버 변환과 ULBP 히스토그램 피쳐를 이용한 얼굴인식 시스템을 구현하여 이를 인터랙티브 TV 컨트롤 시스템 개인 인증 과정에 사용하였다.