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http://dx.doi.org/10.3837/tiis.2022.02.010

Attention-based for Multiscale Fusion Underwater Image Enhancement  

Huang, Zhixiong (College of Electronic and Communications Engineering, Shandong Technology and Business University)
Li, Jinjiang (Co-innovation Center of Shandong Colleges and Universities: Future Intelligent Computing, Shandong Technology and Business University)
Hua, Zhen (College of Electronic and Communications Engineering, Shandong Technology and Business University)
Publication Information
KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS) / v.16, no.2, 2022 , pp. 544-564 More about this Journal
Abstract
Underwater images often suffer from color distortion, blurring and low contrast, which is caused by the propagation of light in the underwater environment being affected by the two processes: absorption and scattering. To cope with the poor quality of underwater images, this paper proposes a multiscale fusion underwater image enhancement method based on channel attention mechanism and local binary pattern (LBP). The network consists of three modules: feature aggregation, image reconstruction and LBP enhancement. The feature aggregation module aggregates feature information at different scales of the image, and the image reconstruction module restores the output features to high-quality underwater images. The network also introduces channel attention mechanism to make the network pay more attention to the channels containing important information. The detail information is protected by real-time superposition with feature information. Experimental results demonstrate that the method in this paper produces results with correct colors and complete details, and outperforms existing methods in quantitative metrics.
Keywords
Underwater image enhancement; Multiscale fusion; Convolutional neural network; Attention mechanism; Local binary pattern;
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