• Title/Summary/Keyword: biased

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A Study on E-Marketplace Solution Selection Factors (e-마켓플레이스 솔루션 선정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-In;Yoon, Sim;Lee, Eun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.712-729
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we evaluated degree of importance of e-marketplace solution selection factors. Factor analysis was conducted to find out relationships among various variables which come from literature survey. The result shows that 16(sixteen) -selection variables regarding solution characteristics could be grouped into four areas 'flexibility', 'ease of use', 'security', and 'economy'. And 11(eleven) selection variables regarding to vendor characteristics could be grouped into three areas, 'vendor's support', vendor's general situation', and 'vendor's business accomplishment`. Through various analysis, we found important factors for 3 types of operational companies, buyer-biased, seller biased and neutral. 'Security for data item' was showed as the most important factor for all kind of B2B operational companies. For buyer-biased companies, additional supporting manpower, solution education, and educational cost are shown to be more important factors than others. Place of education, education hours and education level are important for 'Neutral' companies. And the factor 'market share of vendor' are important for 'seller biased' companies.

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Effects of Biased Awareness of Security Policies on Security Compliance Behavior (보안정책에 대한 편향적 사고가 보안준수 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Jun;Ahn, Seongjin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2020
  • From the perspective of compliance with security policies by members of the organization, which is a major cause of security incidents, this study presented biased thinking as factors that affect compliance with security policies and verified the following: First, the impact of biased thinking on security policies on compliance with security policies is verified. Second, the participation of management, perceived risk, education and punishment of management will verify the adjustment effect of increasing or decreasing biased thinking. Finally, we have verified that compliance attitudes have a significant impact on compliance behavior. To this end, 157 people were surveyed, statistical analysis of research models and structural equations, and conformity analysis were conducted. Studies have shown that biased thinking has a negative effect on the attitude of compliance with information security. In addition, it was analyzed that the attitude of compliance with information security policy increases policy compliance behavior. On the other hand, the higher the perceived risk of information security, the lower the bias was the adjustment effect, but management's participation, education and punishment were found to have no adjustment effect.

COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREM FOR OCCASIONALLY WEAKLY BAISED MAPPINGS AND ITS APPLICATION TO BEST APPROXIMATION

  • Deshpande, Bhavana;Chouhan, Suresh
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this paper is to prove a common fixed point theorem in normed linear spaces for discontinuous, occasionally weakly biased mappings without assuming completeness of the space. We give an example to illustrare our theorem. We also give an application of our theorem to best approximation theory. Our theorem improve the results of Gregus [9], Jungck [12], Pathak, Cho and Kang [22], Sharma and Deshpande [26]-[28].

Preservation of some partial orderings of life distributions under length biased distributions (기간편의분포하(其間偏倚分布下)에서 수명분포(壽命分布)의 편순서(偏順序) 보존(保存))

  • Choi, Jeen-Kap;Kim, Sang-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.4
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1993
  • For studies in reliability, biometry and survival analysis, the length biased distribution is frequently appropriate for certain natural sampling plans. So, we shall convey the preservation of some partial orderings under life length biasd distributions and closures of ILR and NBU classes under life length biasd distributions.

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ON SIZE-BIASED POISSON DISTRIBUTION AND ITS USE IN ZERO-TRUNCATED CASES

  • Mir, Khurshid Ahmad
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2008
  • A size-biased Poisson distribution is defined. Its characterization by using a recurrence relation for first order negative moment of the distribution is obtained. Different estimation methods for the parameter of the model are also discussed. R-Software has been used for making a comparison among the three different estimation methods.

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Biased hooking for primitive chain network simulations of block copolymers

  • Masubuchi Yuichi;Ianniruberto Giovanni;Marrucci Giuseppe;Greco Francesco
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • Primitive chain network model for block copolymers is used here to simulate molecular dynamics in the entangled state with acceptable computational cost. It was found that i) the hooking procedure rearranging the topology of the entangled network is critical for the equilibrium structure of the system, and ii) simulations accounting for the different chemistry, i.e., with a biased hooking probability based on interaction parameter ${\chi}$ for selection of the hooked partner, generates a reasonable phase diagram.

A Decision Model with Expert's Biased Information Transmission

  • Kimk, Kwang-Jae;Jeong, Byong-Ho;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1988
  • This study suggests on optimal process when decision maker is confronted with expert's biased information under the situation that the bias is caused mainly by the difference of their interest. In order to make honest transmission of expert's probabilistic information, the concept of expert use and scoring rule to provide expert with an incentive is used in this paper. And expected regret concept is introduced to evaluate the value of expert's information. A simple example is also shown.

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Expressions for Shrinkage Factors of PLS Estimator

  • Kim, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1169-1180
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    • 2006
  • Partial least squares regression (PLS) is a biased, non-least squares regression method and is an alternative to the ordinary least squares regression (OLS) when predictors are highly collinear or predictors outnumber observations. One way to understand the properties of biased regression methods is to know how the estimators shrink the OLS estimator. In this paper, we introduce an expression for the shrinkage factor of PLS and develop a new shrinkage expression, and then prove the equivalence of the two representations. We use two near-infrared (NIR) data sets to show general behavior of the shrinkage and in particular for what eigendirections PLS expands the OLS coefficients.

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Micromorphology of Benthic Diatom Species Achnanthes alteragracillima Lange-Bert

  • Lee, Jung Ho
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 1994
  • Morphology of Achnanthes alteragracillima Lange-Bert. was studied with scanning electron microscopy in epilithic samples from the Kwang River (Kwangchun), Kyungsangbuk-Do, Korea. The species was characterized by the external raphe terminal fissure deflecting up to valve margin, the internal raphe proximal endings slightly deflecting to the opposite direction each other and biased hyaline area at the valve pole. It could be distinguished from A. minutissima K tz., closely related species, in having not straight external raphe terminal fissures, and from A. convergens H.Kob. in having a biased hyaline area at the valve pole and not a convergent striae arrangement at the pole of the raphe valve.

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Absorption Coefficients for the Bound-to-continuum Transitions in a Biased Quantum-well Infrared Photodetector

  • Choe Jeong-woo;Hwang Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • We have proposed a method to calculate the absorption coefficients for the bound-to-continuum transitions in a strong biased quantum-well infrared photodetector. We have applied this method to a manufactured sample of typical device parameters, and obtained good agreements with experiments. The absorption coefficients evaluated are up to 5,700/cm at some particular operating conditions. We have also been able to make a qualitative explanation for the bias dependence of response.