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Proposal of Bond Strength Evaluation Method for Overlay Concrete at Field (유한요소해석을 이용한 현장 덧씌우기 콘크리트의 부착강도 평가 방법 제안)

  • Lee, Bong-Hak;Hong, chang-Woo;Lee, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2001
  • Significant improvements in bond strength between new and existing concrete can be achieved through the modification of the new concrete by latex modification. But, no test method has been adopted as a standard to measure the bond strength between the concrete used to repair and the substrate being repaired. The performance of old and the new concrete construction defends upon band strength between old and the new concrete. Current adhesion strength measurement method is inaccurate method that ignore effect of stress concentration by shape of specimens. Therefore, this research calculates stress concentration coefficient using finite element analysis and direction tensile strength test (pull-off test). The result shows that the required core depth is 2.5 cm. Elastic modulus and overlay thickness do not influence in stress concentration.

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The Advantages of Virtual Reality in Skill Development Training Based on Project Comparison (2009-2018)

  • Magar, Sunny Thapa;Suk, Hae Jung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2020
  • In the era of noble technology, virtual reality (VR) has been adopted in various fields, with the advantages of VR in education being confirmed through numerous studies. In skill development training education, humans or equipment that interact with the trainee are crucial and currently VR is more preferred. In this study, six projects were selected and reviewed in-depth visualizing the use of VR in training and its potential. Comparison between the learning actions of training in the virtual and real environments were conducted. Training through VR is location-dependent, time-dependent, safe, and reversible. VR application is also determined by the preps and feedback-providing functionality which must be emphasized. All the advantages of VR in skill development training make it an opportunity provider. This article can be used by those developing VR projects for skill development training.

Development of a Pharmaceutical Care Service Model for Patients with Diabetes in Ambulatory Care Settings (외래환자 대상 당뇨병 약료서비스 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, Jeong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The prevalence of diabetes and its related morbidity and mortality are being increased. Despite the advancement of evidence-based pharmacotherapy in the management of diabetes, many patients in our country do not achieve satisfied therapeutic outcomes. Pharmaceutical care service can be defined as a patient-centered clinical service provided by pharmacists to improve therapeutic outcomes and quality of life of patients, by identifying, and preventing or resolving drug-related problems (DRPs). Pharmaceutical care service is interdisciplinary team-based practice, and is provided through collaborative practice agreement (CPA) between one or more physicians and pharmacists. This article describes a model of pharmaceutical care service which can be adopted in our country for patients with diabetes in the ambulatory care settings. With the successful implementation of this service, clinical, economic, and humanistic outcomes of patients will be improved. Therefore, by actively implementing pharmaceutical care service, pharmacist should contribute to the promotion of patients' health and to the advancement of health care delivery system.

Comparison of Characteristic and Implementation of Engineers Associate Qualifications(Associate degree and Advanced diploma) in Australia (호주의 공학기사 양성과정(전문학사, 고급 디플로마)의 성격과 운영 비교)

  • Shin, Dong Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the characteristics and implementation of associate degree and advanced diploma in Australia, which belong to level 6 in AQF, to gain meaningful implications for engineering associate education in Korea. In Australian Qualification Framework and Engineers Australia's national generic competency standards are regarded as common benchmark for both qualifications. Training packages for advanced diploma were changed according to the subject/and national benchmark. and were developed to meet the needs of technical workers and para-professionals in the engineering field. The author recommends three suggestions from the findings - leadership of ABEEK for making benchmark for associate degree program in engineering in Korea, in which competency-based curriculum is currently being adopted by policy. development of outcomes descriptor of qualification and educational responsibilities.

Inter-oraganisational Information Systems (IOIS) and Cybermediaries for Agriculture and Food Supply Chain

  • Rajaguru, Rajesh;Swar, Bobby
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Competition in supply chain has moved from between being organizations to between supply chain. To enhance competitiveness in supply chain, there is a need for organisations to establish and manage collaborative relationships among supply chain partners and share operational and strategic information timely and accurately. As a result, food supply chain partners have adopted of inter organisational information systems (IOIS) such as EDI, IEDI, RFID, internet, and extranets to facilitate exchange of information, streamline production and to effectively manage inventory processes so as to deliver value to the customer. Together with IOIS, cybermediaries also plays a key role in facilitating agriculture and food supply chain. This paper investigates the role and significance of IOIS and cybermediaries in facilitating agriculture and food supply chain. Convergent interviewing was conducted with agriculture producers, food processors and retailers. The study identified logistics, supply chain and customer services benefits perceived from implementing IOIS and utilising cybermediaries services in the food supply chain. To conclude the conceptual paper outlined managerial implications and areas for future research.

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LINEAR ANALYSIS OF PARKER-JEANS INSTABILITY WITH COSMIC-RAY

  • KUWABARA TAKUHITO;KO CHUNG-MING
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2004
  • We present the results of the linear analysis for the Parker-Jeans instability in the magnetized gas disks including the effect of cosmic-ray diffusion along the magnetic field lines. We adopted an uni-formly rotating two temperature layered disk with a horizontal magnetic fields and solved the perturbed equations numerically. Fragmentation of gases takes place and filamentary structures are formed by the growth of the instability. Nagai et al. (1998) showed that the direction of filaments being formed by the Parker-Jeans instability depends on the strength of pressure outside the unperturbed gas disk. We found that at some range of external pressures the direction of filaments is also governed by the value of the diffusion coefficient of CR along the magnetic field lines k.

Merging Taxonomies under RCC-5 Algebraic Articulations

  • Thau, David;Bowers, Shawn;Ludaescher, Bertram
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.109-126
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    • 2009
  • Taxonomies are widely used to classify information, and multiple (possibly competing) taxonomies often exist for the same domain. Given a set of correspondences between two taxonomies, it is often necessary to "merge" the taxonomies, thereby creating a unied taxonomy (e.g., that can then be used by data integration and discovery applications). We present an algorithm for merging taxonomies that have been related using articulations given as RCC-5 constraints. Two taxa Nand M can be related using (disjunctions of) the ve base relations in RCC-5: M; N ${\subseteq}$M; N ${\supseteq}$; N ${\oplus}$M (partial overlap of Nand M); and N ! M (disjointness: N ${\cap}$M = ${\varnothing}$). RCC-5 is increasingly being adopted by scientists to specify mappings between large biological taxonomies. We discuss the properties of the proposed merge algorithm and evaluate our approach using real-world taxonomies.

ISO9000 Certification Effect: Evidence from China

  • Liu, Yumin
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2008
  • As a sign of international quality system, ISO9000 certification has been adopted by more and more enterprises. In recent five years, there have been 560,000 certified companies in Europe and America, and there have been more than 390,000 ones in China. It has being attracted many quality scholars' attentions whether ISO9000 certification can bring more benefits to certified companies or not. This paper investigates the ISO9000 certification effect on market performance by the samples from Chinese list companies in shanghai stock exchange. Considering ISO9000 certification as an event, a certification effect model will be set up by means of the event study method, which takes abnormal return rate as a basic indicator to measure the ISO9000 certification effect on Chinese market performance in different event times. Investigation results show that the Chinese certified companies have some positive effects on market performance in the short term. From a long standpoint, the relation between certification and performance has a positive trend.

Datalog Information System을 이용한 도로선형설계 및 안전분석기법

  • 최재성
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1988
  • The Wisconsin Department of Transportation currently has a Datalog Information System which facilitates the collection of geometric characteristics at every 0.01 mile high way section. The objectives of this study are to develop the plan and profile drawing of a highway section utilizing the Datalog Information system and to develop a methodology of investigating the safety aspects associated with the highway section being considered. For this purpose, two of the highway design elements, the minimum stoping sight distance as well as passing sight distance based on the AASHTO requirements, were applied in this study. A computer program was also developed to facilitate the data processing activity. The results from the computer program and from a manual analysis which adopted the identical methodology used in the computer program were in a good agreement. a few discrepancies between the two results were due to the data collection error and they were believed to be negligible. Using the computerized methodology developed in this study one does not need the plan and profile drawing to investigate the safety of a highway section, which appears to be an essential progress to the Computer Aided design and Draft in highway engineering field.

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A Study on TOC Application in the 6 Sigma Quality Management (6시그마 품질경영 활동에서 TOC 적용방안)

  • 고현우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • Companies adopted a program called Six Sigma, in order to make fundamental changes in the way the company operated to fulfill customers' expectations. Six Sigma reduces the occurrence of defects. This approach derives the overall process of selection the right projects based on their potential to improve performance metrics and selection and training the right people to get the business results. However, in the course of Six Sigma process steps, companies are in the face of problems. This study is to solve the problems using TOC(Theory of Constrains). TOC is methodology for solving key problem in system which is called Constraints. Nowadays, its application is going to be wide and its concept is being implemented. In this paper, it is showed possibility of application TOC to Six Sigma.