• 제목/요약/키워드: behavior regulation

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.023초

어머니 양육행동이 아동의 공격적 행동 및 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향: 아동의 정서조절을 매개로 하여 (Children's Aggressive/Prosocial Behaviors and Maternal Parenting Behaviors: Children's Emotional Regulation as Mediator)

  • 김지현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • This study explored mediating effects of children's emotional regulation between maternal parenting behaviors and children's aggressive/prosocial behaviors. The participants were 1,187 4th, 5th, 6th grade children and their mothers from two elementary schools in Korea. The Maternal Parenting Behaviors Scale(Kim, 2006), the Emotional Regulation Scale(Lee, 1997), and a peer-nomination measure(Crick, 1995; Crick & Grotpeter, 1995) were used. Collected data were subjected to descriptive statistical analysis, Pearson's productive correlation and regression using SPSS(Ver 12.0). Findings revealed that children's self-emotional regulation mediated the effects of mother's physical punishment on children's aggressive behaviors, while children's other-emotional regulation mediated the effect of mother's warm-encouragement, mediation-supervision, and inconsistency on children's prosocial behaviors. In conclusion, children's emotional regulation mediates the effects of maternal parenting behaviors on children's aggressive/prosocial behaviors.

혈액투석 환자의 피로와 피로조절행위 (Fatigue and Fatigue-regulation Behavior in Hemodialysis Patients)

  • 김혜원
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 혈액투석 환자의 피로와 피로조절행위를 파악하고 그 관계를 규명하여 효과적인 피로 중재 프로그램을 개발하는데 기초 자료를 마련하고자 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 서울지역에 소재한 3차 의료기관 혈액투석실에서 정기적인 혈액투석을 받는 환자 107명이며, 자료수집기간은 2010년 8월 2일부터 14일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 12.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과 대상자의 피로는 평균 77.1점이었고, 피로조절행위 빈도는 15개 항목 중 평균 8.8개를 사용하는 것으로 나타났으며, 피로조절행위 효율성은 평균 22.8점이었다. 대상자의 피로는 피로조절행위와 통계적으로 유의한 순상관관계(r=.45, p=.000)가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과를 통해, 혈액투석 환자의 피로는 높은 수준이며, 피로를 감소시키기 위한 피로조절행위를 시행하고는 있으나 그 효율성이 낮다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 혈액투석 환자의 피로를 감소시키기 위한 근거기반 피로중재 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과성을 검증하는 연구가 지속되어야 할 것이다.

아동의 성, 기질, 어머니 양육행동과 아동의 정서조절능력이 사회적 위축 및 공격성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Child's Temperament, Mother's Parenting Behavior, and Child's Emotion Regulation on Child Aggression and Social Withdrawal)

  • 박지숙;임승현;박성연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the path model of child's sex, temperament, maternal parenting behavior, and child's emotion regulation on child social behaviors. The subjects were 286 elementary school children. Data were gathered through questionnaires reported by mothers and teachers. Path analysis revealed that (1) mother's overprotective or coercive parenting behaviors effected neither child's emotion regulation nor social behaviors (2) child's sex and activity level effected child's aggression both directly and indirectly through child's emotion regulation (3) child's 'activity level' and 'avoidance' temperament effected child's social withdrawal both directly and indirectly through child' emotion regulation. Findings underscore the role of emotion regulation as a mediator in predicting child aggression and social withdrawal.

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모-자(母-子) 상호작용에 있어서 아동의 자기-조정에 관한 연구 (Self-Regulation of the Child During Mother-Child Interaction)

  • 박찬화
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of the present research was to study the self-regulation of the child during mother child interaction. That is. this study focused on how mothers regulated children's problem solving efforts before children began to function as independent agents capable of self-regulation. The emphasis was on the "regulation-by-others" that preceded "self-regulation". The subjects of this study were 30 mother-child dyads. The dyads were divided into 3 groups of 10 dyads each on the basis of the child's age (2, 3, and 4 years of age). The instrument used for this study was the "truck puzzle" devised by Wertsch, McNamee, Mclane and Budwig (1980). The problem solving task in this study required the dyad to make a puzzle in accordance with the model puzzle. The interaction of 30 mother-child dyads was observed and analyzed flH verbal and non-verbal behavior used by the mother to regulate the child's behavior. One-way ANOVA, Scheffe post hoc comparision and Spearman's rank-difference correlation were used for the statistical analysis of the data. The results revealed that there were significant age trends in regulation-by-others and self regulation in joint cognitive activity; that is, there were developmental transitions from regulation by-others to self-regulation in connection with crucial strategic behavior (looking at the model). Significant differences were found in mothers' interventions after children's gaze at the model in joint cognitive activity; that is, the mean proportion of mothers' intervention for the 2-year-old group was the highest and that of the 4-year-old group was the lowest. There were no significant age-related differences in mothers' use of referential perspectives in joint cognitive activity. Children's regulation- by-others increased and children's self-regulation decreased in proportion to mothers' use of referential perspectives.

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아버지의 양육행동 및 남아의 정서조절 능력과 공격성간의 관계 (Father′s Parenting Behavior, Son′s Emotional Regulation as Related to Son′s Aggression)

  • 박혜경;박성연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations among Father's parenting behavior, Son's emotional regulation and Aggression. The subjects of this study were 191 male-students of 5th, 6th-grade living in Seoul and Kyoung-ki province. The data were collected via questionnaires. As results, Father's rewarding attitude toward Son's aggression was significantly related to Son's reactive aggression. And Father's coercive parenting was the most predictable variable for Son's relational aggression. It is suggested that father's parenting behavior is very important antecedent variables to predict children aggression as well as emotional regulation.

상급자의 행위와 부하의 개인적 특성간의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlations between Superior's Behavior and Subordinate's Personal Character)

  • 송교석;정문경
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • This thesis is to analyse the correlations between superior's behavior and subordi nate's personal character. In order to do this study first, I set up a hypothesis. Second, I surveyed the result from the questionnaire to verify it on the basis of the data on the 442 employees who work at Ban-Wol Complex in Ansan City Third, I used the SPSS program. Based on the result of the research, the hypothesis is proved as follows: The result from superior's autonomy shows high subordinate's Self-esteem and Self-regulation, but result from strong superior's regulation shows low Self-esteem and Self-regulation.

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어머니 거부/방임적 양육태도, 유아의 기질 및 보육 경험이 유아의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 자기조절의 중재효과를 중심으로 (Associations of Aggression, Maternal Rejection/Neglect, Child Temperament, and Daycare Experience: The Moderating Effect of Self-Regulation)

  • 이성복;신유림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the relationships between aggression and rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, day care experience for preschoolers; in addition, the moderating effect of self-regulation was investigated. The subjects were 338 preschool children. Teachers completed questionnaires that assessed aggression and self-regulation. Mothers reported on the temperament of children and parenting behavior. The rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, and daycare experiences were significant predictors of aggression. The moderating effect of self-regulation was found only in daycare experience, which suggests that high self-regulation protects aggression from day care experience.

어머니의 양육태도와 아동의 친사회적 행동의 관계에 대한 자기조절력의 매개효과 (Mediated Effect of Children's Self-Regulation between Their Prosocial Behaviors and Mothers' Child-Rearing Attitudes)

  • 노미나;권연희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mothers' child-rearing attitudes and children's self-regulation on their prosocial behaviors. The participants were 151 children(aged 5-6) and their mothers. The results were as follows: (1) Subordinate spheres of 'controlling' and 'playing' in mothers' child-rearing attitudes and children's prosocial behaviors showed significant positive correlations. (2) Children's self-regulation was positively related to their prosocial behaviors. (3) When children's self-regulation was controlled, mothers' child-rearing attitudes did not show any positive correlations with children's prosocial behavior. In conclusion, children's self-regulation mediated the association between mother's child-rearing attitudes and prosocial behaviors.

규제정책의 변화가 고도 통신망 투자유인에 미치는 영향분석 (The Effects of the change in Telecommunication Regulation on Advanced Network Investment)

  • 정충영;정송민
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.1405-1414
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문은 통신서비스의 규제정책이 역무통합이라는 규제정책의 변화와 함께 과거의 수직적 규제에서 수평적 규제체제로 바뀜에 따라 기존의 개별규제체제가 어떠한 형태로 변할 것이며, 이에 따라 통신망 투자에 어떠한 영향을 미칠 것인가를 분석한다. 역무통합은 진입규제와 행위규제를 분리하여 진입의 제약을 축소하고 행위규제의 유연성을 제고하는 효과를 가진다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 역무통합 자체가 주는 직접적 효과보다는 상호접속 규제, 설비제공제도, 요금규제, 결합판매, VoIP 번호 이용 등 역무통합과 연계된 행위규제 개선을 통해 간접적으로 시장 파급효과가 나타날 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 기업수준에서 투자의사결정에 영향을 미치는 요소들에 대해 논의하고, 진입규제 완화, 상호접속, 요금규제, 망중립성 등의 개별규제가 투자결정에 미치는 영향경로를 분석한다. 마지막으로 정책에 대한 기본적인 가이드라인을 제안한다.

A Study on the Design of a Biologizing Control System

  • Park, Byung-Jae;Wang, Paul P.
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.630-634
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    • 2004
  • According to the progress of an information-oriented society, more human friendly systems are required. The systems can be implemented by a kind of intelligent algorithms. In this paper we propose the possibility of the implementation of an intelligent algorithm from gene, behavior of human beings, which has some properties such as self organization and self regulation. The regulation of gene behavior is widely analyzed by Boolean network. Also the SORE (Self Organizable and Regulating Engine) is one of those algorithms. This paper does not report detailed research results; rather, it studies the feasibility of gene behavior in biocontrol systems based upon computer simulations.