• 제목/요약/키워드: beam members

검색결과 719건 처리시간 0.024초

강섬유 보강 고강도 철근 콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 이력 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hysteretic Behavior of High Strength Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joint)

  • 오경남;이정한;유영찬;이원호;정헌수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 1999
  • The primary purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the effect of steel fiber reinforcement on the total energy dissipation capacity of R/C flexural members and to make a contribution to the construction of 40~60 story R/C high rise building by developing the new materials and reinforcing details which can improve the seismic performance of high-strength R/C beam-column joints. Experimental research was carried out on 4 type specimen under cyclic loading. Main variables are steel fiber reinforcement, intermediate reinforcements and yield strength of rebars. From the test results, steel fiber reinforcement can improve the ductility of R/C flexural members.

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선형 변단면 보요소의 강도행렬 (Stiffness matrices for linearly tapered beam elements)

  • 최외호;민경주;이승우
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1995
  • 선형 변단면 부재의 삼차원 공간에서의 해석을 위하여 강도행렬을 유도하였다. 변단면 부재의 구조물을 해석하기 위하여 본 연구에서 유도된 강도행렬을 사용하여 구한 결과와 분할부재를 균일단면 탑 형태로 표현하여 ANSYS에서 구한 결과를 비교하여 본 연구의 결과 효율성 및 정확성이 증진된 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 유도된 강도행렬은 변단면 부재와 균일단면 부재의 해석에 사용할 수 있다.

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벨라이트시멘트를 이용한 고강도콘크리트의 구조부재 성능에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Structure Members Performance of High Strength Concrete Using the Belite Cement)

  • 김동석;하재담;김기수;박춘근;강지훈;최롱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the Belite cement having the high fluidity, high strength, and low heat properties, was developed, and is being promoted the efforts for application on the real structures. Accordingly, for the purpose of practical use of high strength concrete using the Belite cement, was carried out the performance evaluation experiments about the structural members(column, beam, column-beam joint, steel bond strength etc.). Specimens were made in three types of concrete(Belite:350, 600kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, OPC:350kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$) by taking into account the key parameters. In this paper, were summarized the comparative experimental results on the material properties and structural performance of Belite concrete.

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교량용 강ㆍ콘크리트 합성 바닥판 단위모델의 부재별 거동 특성 (Behavior of Members in the Unit Model of Steel-Concrete Hybrid Deck for Bridges)

  • 정광회;정연주;김병석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2003
  • The 3D nonlinear analysis for steel-concrete hybrid deck is carried out by utilizing 2D plane interface element. The effect of the slip occurred between steel and concrete can be modeled by this element. This analysis focuses on not only global behavior of steel-concrete hybrid deck but also local behaviors of members of it such as lower steel plate, I-beam, and concrete which are varied by slip modulus. In this analysis, it was founded that the limit slip modulus could classify the states of steel-concrete hybrid deck into three parts such as full-composite, partial-composite, and non-composite, considering the behavior of lower steel plate, I-beam, and concrete at the mid span and the support as well as the yield load and ultimate load of it.

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소성한지부가 이동 및 확장된 콘크리트부재의 이력거동에 대한 해석모델 (Analytical Model of Hysteretic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Members with Relocated and Enlarged Plastic Hinging Zones)

  • 서수연;김윤일;이리형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1990
  • Based on the design concept of a "Strong Column - Weak Beam" in the design of reinforced concrete, recently, a design method which moves the plastic hinging zone of a specific length away from the column face, has been proposed for reducing the degradation of stiffness and strength in the beam-column joint. To analyze reinforced concrete structures designed by this method. It is necessary to establish the analytical model which can simulate the hysteretic behavior depended on the initial positions and enlargements of plastic hinges. In this paper, by the numerical assumptions and the regression of experimental results, an analytical model is proposed. To estimate the accuracy of this model, some example analyses are conducted and compared with experimental results. From these comparision. It is shown that the proposed model is a good to predict the behavior of members subjected go cyclic loads.lic loads.

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프리스트레스된 압연강재보(H-BEAM)의 휨 거동에 대한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on Bending Behaviors of Prestressed Hot-rolled H-Beam)

  • 임성순;정찬핵
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 H형 압연강재보에 강종이 다른 강재보 또는 강판을 부착하여 프리스트레스를 도입한 강재보의 휨 거동에 대한 실물실험결과를 비교 분석하였다. 또한 이론적인 해석과의 비교를 통하여 구조적인 성능을 검증하였다. 두 개의 부재를 결합하여 합성부재로 만드는데 있어서 결합시 부재간 서로 이완된 느슨한 상태에서 결합이 되기 때문에 하중이 증가함에 따라 부재간에 하중의 재분배가 일어나 그 구조적인 성능을 제대로 발휘하지 못한다. 따라서 두 부재를 합성시킬 때에는 프리스트레스를 가하여 접합해야 한다. 실험결과로부터 강재보에 추가로 강재보 또는 강판을 붙여 프리스트레스가 도입된 강재보는 강성증가와 프리스트레스에 의한 내하력 증가효과가 뚜렷함을 알 수 있었다.

플레이트형 에너지 흡수장치를 가지는 기둥-보 접합부에 관한 연구 (A Study on Beam-to-Column Connections with Plate Type Energy Absorption System)

  • 오상훈;박해용
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2013
  • 최근 지진동과 같은 강한 수평력 작용시 골조에 작용하는 대부분의 손상을 댐퍼부에 집중시키며 주부재의 재사용을 가능하게 하는 지속가능형 접합부 시스템에 관한 관심이 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 개념을 적용한 새로운 형태의 손상제어형 접합부 시스템을 제안하고 실물대 반복이력실험 및 비선형 유한요소해석을 통하여 제안 시스템의 주요 구조성능을 분석하였다. 분석결과를 통하여 주부재의 손상을 극소화하면서 보의 전소성모멘트 이상을 만족하는 최적의 댐퍼/보 내력비를 도출하였으며 내진접합상세로서의 적용가능성을 확인하였다.

Plasticity-damage model parameters identification for structural connections

  • Imamovic, Ismar;Ibrahimbegovic, Adnan;Knopf-Lenoir, Catherine;Mesic, Esad
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.337-364
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we present methodology for parameters identification of constitutive model which is able to present behavior of a connection between two members in a structure. Such a constitutive model for frame connections can be cast in the most general form of the Timoshenko beam, which can present three failure modes. The first failure mode pertains to the bending in connection, which is defined as coupled plasticity-damage model with nonlinear softening. The second failure mode is seeking to capture the shearing of connection, which is defined as plasticity with linear hardening and nonlinear softening. The third failure mode pertains to the diffuse failure in the members; excluding it leads to linear elastic constitutive law. Theoretical formulation of this Timoshenko beam model and its finite element implementation are presented in the second section. The parameter identification procedure that will allow us to define eighteen unknown parameters is given in Section 3. The proposed methodology splits identification in three phases, with all details presented in Section 4 through three different examples. We also present the real experimental results. The conclusions are stated in the last section of the paper.

Material Property-Estimate Technique Based on Natural Frequency for Updating Finite Element Model of Orthotropic Beams

  • Kim, Kookhyun;Park, Sungju;Lee, Sangjoong;Hwang, Seongjun;Kim, Sumin;Lee, Yonghee
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2020
  • Composite materialsuch as glass-fiber reinforced plastic and carbon-fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) shows anisotropic property and have been widely used for structural members and outfitings of ships. The structural safety of composite structures has been generally evaluated via finite element analysis. This paper presents a technique for updating the finite element model of anisotropic beams or plates via natural frequencies. The finite element model updates involved a compensation process of anisotropic material properties, such as the elastic and shear moduli of orthotropic structural members. The technique adopted was based on a discrete genetic algorithm, which is an optimization technique. The cost function was adopted to assess the optimization problem, which consisted of the calculated and referenced low-order natural frequencies for the target structure. The optimization process was implemented with MATLAB, which includes the finite element updates and the corresponding natural frequency calculations with MSC/NASTRAN. Material properties of a virtual cantilevered orthotropic beam were estimated to verify the presented method and the results obtained were compared with the reference values. Furthermore, the technique was applied to a cantilevered CFRP beam to successfully estimate the unknown material properties.