• Title/Summary/Keyword: battery-fuel cell hybrid system

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Fuel cell system for SUAV using chemical hydride - II. Lightweight fuel cell propulsion system (화학수소화합물을 이용한 소형 무인항공기용 연료전지 시스템 연구 - II. 경량 연료전지 추진 시스템)

  • Hong, Ji-Seok;Park, Jin-Gu;Sung, Myeong-Hun;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Shin, Seock-Jae;Nam, Suk-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2013
  • A 100 W fuel cell system using chemical storage method has been applied for a propulsion system of the SUAV(Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). A fuel cell and battery have been combined for both the small/light hydrogen generation control system and the hybrid power supply system. A small hydrogen generation device was implemented to utilize NaBH4 aqueous solution and dead-end type PEMFC system, which were evaluated on the ground and by the flight tests. The system pressurized at a 45kpa stably operates and get higher fuel efficiency. The pressure inside of the hydrogen generation control system was maintained at between 45 kPa and 55 kPa. The 100W fuel cell system satisfies the required weight and power consumption rate as well as the propulsion system, and the fuel cell system performance was demonstrated through flight test.

Development of a High-precision Small Ship Simulator Model Based on Hydrogen-electric Hybrid to Control an Integrated Thermal Management System (통합 열관리 시스템의 제어를 위한 수소-전기 하이브리드 기반 고정밀 소형 선박 시뮬레이터 모델 개발)

  • MINWOO AN;DAEIL HYUN;JAEYOUNG HAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.230-239
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    • 2024
  • Efforts are being made to replace ship diesel engines with electric propulsion motors in response to emission regulations. In particular, in the case of short-range small ships, research is being conducted to replace polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) with power sources. However, PEMFC has problems such as slow dynamic response characteristics and reduced durability at high temperatures. To solve this problem, a high-precision ship model was developed with power distribution and thermal management strategies applied, and through this, the required power, heat, and power characteristics of the propulsion system according to the ship's speed profile were analyzed.

Reliability Verification of Battery Disconnecting Unit (BDU 신뢰성 검증)

  • Yoon, Hye-Lim;Ryu, Haeng-Soo;Ji-Hong;Hong-Tae, Park
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.866-867
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    • 2011
  • As part of the green growth, The Green Car has attracted wide attention. Types of the Green Car are Electric Vehicle, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle, Hybrid Electric Vehicle, Fuel Cell Vehicle and Clean Diesel Vehicle. Of these, The electric vehicle is equipped with the BDU(Battery Disconnecting Unit). BDU is supplying stable battery power and blocking it to protect electrical system of the electric vehicle. The BDU consists of electric components such as current sensor, fuse and pre-charge resistor. These must pass Voltage withstand test, Salt mist test, Thermal shock test, Vibration test and Short-circuit test commonly to verify reliability of the electric components. In addition, The current sensor should be verified whether normal operation. The breaking capacity of fuse should be verified. The durability of pre-charge resistor should be verified by supplying battery power and blocking it repeatedly. The reliability of BDU as well as the electric vehicle is secured by verifying the reliability of electric components. In addition, It will contribute to the acceleration and promotion of Green Car Technology.

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The Status and outlook of Propulsion System for Electric Powered Personal Air Vehicles (전기 동력 Personal Air Vehicle의 추진시스템 현황 및 전망)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyoung;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present some results of power analyses, and weight estimation on electric propulsion systems for Personal Air Vehicles(PAV) applications. When hybrid electric propulsion is adopted, its power performance using fuel cells and batteries is inferior to that of internal combustion engines for 1,000 kg PAV. However, hybrid electric propulsion systems may replace IC engines when energy density and power density is over $0.75kW{\cdot}hr/kg$and 2.5 kW/kg, respectively.

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Comparison of Structures for Fuel Cell-Battery Hybrid System (연료전지-배터리 하이브리드 시스템의 구조 비교 분석)

  • Joo, Dong-Myoung;Woo, Dong-Gyun;Koo, Keun-Wan;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 휴대용 연료전지-배터리 하이브리드 시스템에 적용 가능한 구조들을 비교 분석하고 구조 선정을 위한 가이드라인을 제시한다. 각 구조의 특징 및 장단점을 분석하고 시스템 설계 사양에 적합한 구조를 선정하는 과정을 보인 뒤, 그 타당성을 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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A Study on the Insulation Resistance Measurement Technique for Electrical Safety of Green Car (친환경자동차의 전기안전을 위한 절연저항 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Moon, Hyun-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2009
  • Green car such as a hybrid electrical vehicle and fuel cell vehicle is developed as a commercial target. UN/ECE/WP29 is developing GTR of HFCV and establishing the regulation and standard of electrical safety by ELSA. The regulation and standard about Electrical safety of vehicle are prescribed in ISO, UN/ECE, FMVSS, Japanese Attachment and so on, in case of insulation resistance is referred to keep more than 100/Vdc, 500/Vac. However, accurate method to measure insulation resistance agreeable to structure of vehicle does not exist now, it is actually that correctness of measurement drops according to the feature of battery and fuel cell stack. In this paper, the method to measure insulation resistance for protection against electrical shock by direct contact or indirect contact in Green Car will be indicated by making a comparison between the insulation measurement in standard of electrical safety and the experiment results for HEV and HFCV.

A Study on Optimum Takeoff Time of the Hybrid Electric Powered Systems for a Middle Size UAV (중형무인기용 하이브리드 전기동력시스템의 최적 이륙시간에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bohwa;Park, Poomin;Kim, Keunbae;Cha, Bongjun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.940-947
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    • 2012
  • The target system is a middle size UAV, which is a low-speed long-endurance UAV with a weight of 18 kg and wingspan of 6.4 m. Three electric power sources, i.e. solar cells, a fuel cell, and a battery, are considered. The optimal takeoff time is determined to maximize the endurance because the generated solar cell's energy is heavily dependent on it. Each power source is modeled in Matlab/Simulink, and the component models are verified with the component test data. The component models are integrated into a power system which is used for power simulations. When takeoff time is at 6 pm and 2 am, it can supply the power during 37.5 hrs and 27.6 hrs, respectively. In addition, the thermostat control simulation for fuel cell demonstrates that it yields more power supply and efficient power distribution.

Preliminary Analysis of Power Systems for 1-ton class Electric Powered PAV (전기추진 1톤급 Personal Air Vehicle의 동력시스템 예비 분석)

  • Yun, Dong-Ik;Huh, Hwan-Il;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present some results of technical surveys, power analyses, and weight estimation on electric propulsion systems for 1-ton class Personal Air Vehicles(PAV) applications. When hybrid electric propulsion is adopted, its power performance using fuel cells and batteries in inferior to that of internal combustion engines. However, hybrid electric propulsion systems may replace IC engines when energy density and power density reach 0.75 kW$^*$hr/kg and 2.5 kW/kg, respectively.

Development of Hybrid Fuel Cell UPS System (하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 개발)

  • Hyun, Deok-Su;Jang, Min-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sin;Oh, Se-Woong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.235-235
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 친환경 신새생 에너지를 이용한 전력 시스템을 개발함으로써 전력 IT인 Smart Grid 기술 활용과 더불어 예기치 못한 정전으로부터 중요한 전자 장비를 보호하는 UPS 기능을 갖는 친환경 3.0kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용하여 소형 경량화에 따른 구성 부품 배치 합리화 및 발생열 최적화 설계를 도출하였으며, 연료전지용 장수명 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지, 고효율 전력변환기, 하이브리드 PMS의 설계 및 제작과 개발된 3kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 기능 및 성능 평가를 공인 기관에서 검증받았다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 연료전지용 장수명 100Ah급 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지는 밀폐화와 더불어 장수명화 및 저온 방전 특성이 우수한 뿐만 아니라 KS규격을 모두 만족하였으며, 내구성도 DOD100%에서 1,093cycle의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 전지 설계 및 제작 기술뿐만 아니라 양산화 관련 기술들이 개발되어 향후 고용량, 고출력, 장수명의 축전지가 필요로 하는 분야에 적용될 수 있는 기반이 마련되었다. 또한 고효율 전력 변환기 및 연료전지과 축전지를 조절하는 PMS을 탑재한 소형 경량화 된 친환경 IT제품의 이미지를 구현하였다.

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