• Title/Summary/Keyword: battery consumption model

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Battery-loaded power management algorithm of electric propulsion ship based on power load and state learning model (전력 부하와 학습모델 기반의 전기추진선박의 배터리 연동 전력관리 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Ji-hyun;Oh, Jin-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1202-1208
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    • 2020
  • In line with the current era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, it is necessary to prepare for the future by integrating AI elements in the ship sector. In addition, it is necessary to respond to this in the field of power management for the appearance of autonomous ships. In this study, we propose a battery-linked electric propulsion system (BLEPS) algorithm using machine learning's DNN. For the experiment, we learned the pattern of ship power consumption for each operation mode based on the ship data through LabView and derived the battery status through Python to check the flexibility of the generator and battery interlocking. As a result of the experiment, the low load operation of the generator was reduced through charging and discharging of the battery, and economic efficiency and reliability were confirmed by reducing the fuel consumption of 1% of LNG.

Design and Verification using Energy Consumption Model of Low Power Sensor Network for Monitoring System for Elderly Living Alone (독거노인 모니터링 시스템을 위한 저전력 센서 네트워크 설계 및 에너지 소모 모델을 이용 검증)

  • Kim, Yong-Joong;Jung, Kyung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • Wireless sensor networks consist of small, autonomous devices with wireless networking capabilities. In order to further increase the applicability in real world applications, minimizing energy consumption is one of the most critical issues. Therefore, accurate energy model is required for the evaluation of wireless sensor networks. In this paper we analyze the power consumption for wireless sensor networks. To develop the power consumption model, we have measured the power characteristics of commercial Kmote node based on TelosB platforms running TinyOS. Based on our model, the estimated lifetime of a battery powered sensor node can use about 6.9 months for application of human detection using PIR sensors. This result indicates that sensor nodes can be used in a monitoring system for elderly living alone.

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Routing Protocol for Hybrid Ad Hoc Network using Energy Prediction Model (하이브리드 애드 혹 네트워크에서의 에너지 예측모델을 이용한 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2008
  • Hybrid ad hoc networks are integrated networks referred to Home Networks, Telematics and Sensor networks can offer various services. Specially, in ad hoc network where each node is responsible for forwarding neighbor nodes' data packets, it should net only reduce the overall energy consumption but also balance individual battery power. Unbalanced energy usage will result in earlier node failure in overloaded nodes. it leads to network partitioning and reduces network lifetime. Therefore, this paper studied the routing protocol considering efficiency of energy. The suggested algorithm can predict the status of energy in each node using the energy prediction model. This can reduce the overload of establishing route path and balance individual battery power. The suggested algorithm can reduce power consumption as well as increase network lifetime.

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Performance Evaluation of the RIX-MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Taekon;Lee, Hyungkeun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.764-784
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    • 2017
  • Energy efficiency is an essential requirement in designing a MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) using battery-operated sensor nodes. We proposed a new receiver-initiated MAC protocol, RIX-MAC, based on the X-MAX protocol with asynchronous duty cycles. In this paper, we analyzed the performance of RIX-MAC protocol in terms of throughput, delay, and energy consumption using the model. For modeling the protocol, we used the Markov chain model, derived the transmission and state probabilities, and obtained the equations to solve the performance of throughput, delay, and energy consumption. Our proposed model and analysis are validated by comparing numerical results obtained from the model, with simulation results using NS-2.

Distance Functions to Detect Changes in Data Streams

  • Bud Ulziitugs;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2006
  • One of the critical issues in a sensor network concerns the detection of changes in data streams. Recently presented change detection schemes primarily use a sliding window model to detect changes. In such a model, a distance function is used to compare two sliding windows. Therefore, the performance of the change detection scheme is greatly influenced by the distance function. With regard to sensor nodes, however, energy consumption constitutes a critical design concern because the change detection scheme is implemented in a sensor node, which is a small battery-powered device. In this paper, we present a comparative study of various distance functions in terms of execution time, energy consumption, and detecting accuracy through simulation of speech signal data. The simulation result demonstrates that the Euclidean distance function has the highest performance while consuming a low amount of power. We believe our work is the first attempt to undertake a comparative study of distance functions in terms of execution time, energy consumption, and accuracy detection.

Numerical Analysis Research for Evaluating the Energy Efficiency of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 에너지효율 평가를 위한 수치해석 연구)

  • Mingi Choi
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2024
  • This paper is a numerical analysis study for evaluating the energy efficiency of electric vehicles. Currently, the methods for testing and evaluating the energy consumption efficiency of electric vehicles have limitations such as resources and time. Therefore, there is a need for research on developing models to predict the energy consumption efficiency of electric vehicles. In this study, a numerical analysis research is conducted to predict the energy efficiency of electric vehicles using a vehicle dynamics numerical analysis model. To validate the accuracy of the simulation model, it is compared the results of dynamometer tests with the simulation results and used the Unified Diagnostic Services (UDS) protocol to acquire internal data from the electric vehicle. It is ensured the reliability of the simulation model by comparing data such as motor speed, battery voltage, current, state of charge (SOC), regenerative braking power generation, and total driving distance of the test vehicle with dynamometer test data and simulation model results.

Analysis of Power Consumption for Embedded Software using UML State Machine Diagram (UML 상태 기계를 이용한 임베디드 소프트웨어의 소모 전력 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Wuk;Hong, Jang-Eui
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.19D no.4
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2012
  • A wide variety of smartphone applications is increasing the usage time of smartphone. Due to the increased time, it becomes difficult to providing stable services to users with limited battery capacity. The past works have been performed the power management of mobile device toward long-lasting battery development or low-power electric devices. However as the complexity of software embedded into system are increased, the research interests of the software power analysis is also increased. Among these studies on the software power analysis, model-based analysis technique is one of major interests because it can be able to analyze the power consumption before the development of source codes, then the analysis result can be used in the development of the software system, This paper suggests a model-based power analysis technique using UML state machine diagram. Our proposed technique estimates the power consumption by the simulation of Perti-net which is transformed from the state machine diagram.

Battery-Aware Data Transmission for Delay-Tolerant Smartphone Applications (지연 허용 스마트폰 어플리케이션을 위한 배터리 인지 데이터 전송)

  • Choi, Okyoung;Chong, Song
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 2016
  • As energy consumptions of smartphone increase, many smartphone users suffer from the lack of energy. Thus, many researches have been studied to save energy consumed in smartphone. To avoid inconvenience from the battery depletion, we first propose a remaining energy prediction model derived from the analysis on energy consumption pattern. Based on the model, we propose the energy efficient data transmission method for delay-tolerant applications.

Analytic Model of Energy of Router in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Lee, Dong-Chun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • Electric quantity of sensor nodes is extremely limited, and the battery replacement is very difficult in wireless sensor networks. This paper proposes analytic model on energy loss in different route structure, which it is based upon the data-centric storage and the directed diffusion is energy consumption in the wireless sensor network.

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A study on structural analysis of GRINDING DISC ASS'Y for secondary battery material decompositiom (이차전지 원료 해쇄용 GRINDING DISC ASS'Y 구조해석에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Dong-Min;Jeon, Yong-Han
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2022
  • Globally, as population growth and economic development continue, resource consumption is increasing rapidly. As an alternative to electric vehicles was suggested as the environmental pollution problem emerged, the number of registered electric vehicles in Korea increased by more than 137 times compared to 2013. Secondary batteries are expected to expand into various markets such as small IT devices and electric vehicles, and the most important part of electric vehicles is the battery (secondary battery). Therefore, in this study, to analyze the stability of the CSM (Classifier Separator Mill) grinding disc that crushes secondary battery raw materials, structural analysis and vibration analysis of the 1st to 4th grinding discs and the final model were performed. The change of bending by the weight of the Grinding Disc is at least 0.065㎛ and maximum 0.075㎛, and the change by the standard gravity is judged to be very low. The strain is at least 0.00031㎛/㎛ and maximum 0.00078㎛/㎛, and even if the number of Hamer increases, the change by the weight is judged to be insignificant. When the Grinding Disc rotates at a maximum of 6000rpm, the deformation and deformation rate of the first to third models are similar, but the fourth model (Hamer 10EA) is more than three times and the final model (Hamer 12EA) is about four times. However, the maximum deformation is 28.21㎛, which is considered to be insignificant when the change is 6000rpm. Six modes of natural Frequency analysis of the 1st~4th order and final model of the grinding disc appeared to be bent or twisted.