• 제목/요약/키워드: basic study

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대학생의 기본인명구조술에 대한 태도 (The Attitude about BLS of College Students)

  • 이정은
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the attitude about Basic Life Support of college students, college students' perception of the efficacy and concerns regarding performing of Basic Life Support via a written survey. This study was conducted among the fresh students of college. The survey was done from March 1 to April 1, 2005. Total subjects in this study were 234. The collected data were analyzed, by SPSS. The summary of the research is as follows: The subjects who had previously heard about Basic Life Support were 94.3%. 2. The subjects who had previously learned about Basic Life Support were 11.9%. 3. The attitude of subjects to Basic Life Support education was positive. Of the respondents, 95.7% wanted to learn Basic Life Support and 56.8% would be williling to provide Basic Life Support to collapsed person. If known the method of Basic Life Support than 83.3% of subjects would be willing to provide Basic Life Support to collapsed person. 4. Over than half(56.8%) indicated, that they would attempt to provide Basic Life Support if a student collapsed. 5. Concerns regarding performing Basic Life Support on students was 'doing it correctly'. 6. The subjects who had previously heard about AED were 65.0%. This study suggests that college students high perception of the effectiveness of the Basic Life Support and that they would be willing to provide Basic Life Support in a medical emergency.

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기본소득론 고찰 : 유형과 쟁점을 중심으로 (A Critical Review On The Basic Income: Focusing on Types and Debating Issues)

  • 김신영;김진숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 최근 십 년 동안 복지영역에서 한국사회의 주요 화두 가운데 하나였던 기본소득에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 구체적으로 기본소득의 정의에서 시작하여 기본소득의 특성 및 기본소득이 기초하고 있는 이념적 근원을 살펴보고, 더 나아가 세계 각국에서 논의되고 있는 기본소득의 다양한 유형들에 대해 개괄적으로 소개하고자 한다. 다음으로 기본소득의 도입을 둘러싼 다양한 쟁점들을 살펴보고자 한다. 대표적인 쟁점으로는 기본소득과 기존 사회보장제도와의 관계 설정, 기본소득과 노동 공급, 기본소득의 재분배 효과 및 현실적 도입 가능성이다. 따라서 기본소득에 대한 주요한 비판의 지점을 살펴보고 향후 기본소득 논의가 지향해야 할 방향에 대해 조심스러운 결론을 내리고자 한다.

주거단지계획 기본구상 결정요인에 관한 연구 - 물리적 계획요소를 중심으로 - (The Determinant Factors of Basic Concept in the Residential Site Planning - Focus on Physical Planning Elements -)

  • 조성학
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present basic data of basic concept that planners should consider in planning process. For this purpose, we have proposed the determinant factors of basic concept. In particular, this study focuses on the physical planning elements among the various planning elements that determine the basic concept. The research method is the case study and analysis for the competitions of LH for the past four years. After dividing the residential environment area, the planning elements was derived and the planning direction is arranged for the case district. The determinants factor were determined by the structure of each area. Three area, including the degree of urban context, were found to be the main determinants of the basic idea. The results of the study are as follows. (1) The degree of reflection of urban context, the degree of effort to resolve environmental influences are determinant factors of basic concept. (2) The degree of connection between urban and site area, the degree of overlapping of the boundaries, and street are determinant factors of basic concept. (3) The degree of appropriateness of the residential layout, the degree of rationality of the moving plan, the adequacy of the community space plan are determinant factors of basic concept.

The Effectiveness of a Program in Activities for Early Students to Develop Some of the Basic Skills Needed for the Age of Artificial Intelligence

  • Adelah Abdulhamid Abdulwahab, Rajab
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2022
  • The study aimed to build a program in activities for early childhood students to develop some of the basic skills necessary for the age of artificial intelligence, to achieve the objectives of the study , the researcher used the experimental design, and the research sample consisted of 37 early childhood students. The study used the following tools: Experimental treatment subject: the proposed program in the activities, Measurement and evaluation tool: testing the basic skills needed for the age of artificial intelligence. The study concluded several results: There is a statistically significant difference (α≤0.05) between the average grades of the early childhood students in the research group in the tribal and remote measurements to test the basic skills necessary for the age of artificial intelligence in favor of the students grades in the dimensional measurements. Practical application of the study through benefiting from the proposed program of activities prepared in the current study in planning and implementing activities to develop the basic skills necessary for the age of artificial intelligence among early childhood students.

60대 후반 노년 여성의 길원형 비교분석 - 문화식 원형과 신문화식 원형을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Analysis of Upper-Torso Bodice Pattern for Elderly Women of Her Late 60s - On the Focus of Bunka and New Bunka Style Basic Pattern -)

  • 문순이;박길순
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1242-1253
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a designing method with excellent body suitability by analyzing clothingwearing porosity, comparing and analyzing patterns, and evaluating outer appearances by designing a prototype of study applied with design measurements for categories that have influence on the outer appearance of clothing through diverse research methods, by comparing and analyzing bunka and new bunka style basic pattern, which are proportional basic patterns most frequently used in schools for educational use to design bodice pattern for elderly women in their late 60s. As for the process of this study, the first stage selected study subjects, measured bodies. The second stage compared patterns of bunka and new bunka style basic pattern and evaluated outer appearances that deduced important pattern designing categories to design upper-torso bodice pattern of elderly women. The results of this study are as following ; As a result of comparing and analyzing bunka and new bunka style basic pattern, overall evaluation of outer appearance was excellent for new bunka style basic pattern, and bunka basic pattern received better reviews for the width and depth of front neck. In terms of waist circumference, waist front length, bust point location and bust point-bust point, bunka and new bunka style basic patterns showed a significant difference. new bunka style basic pattern had 4.5cm larger front armhole depth than bunka basic pattern, so it was evaluated to have more appropriate front armhole length, bust point location, and bust point-bust point. Through observation for primary excellent categories and precedent studies, 7 categories of front neck width, front neck depth, front interscye, back neck width, back neck depth, back interscye, and back armhole depth were deduced to have relations to the extra room around arm holes and waist that affect pattern designing method and porosity and evaluations of outer appearance.

전문대학 공학계열 학생의 기초학습능력 수준에 따른 학업성취도 결과 사례연구: I 전문대학 사례를 중심으로 (A Case Study of the Scholastic Achievement Grades Results for Junior College Students of Engineering Department according to the Basic Academic Skills: Based on the Case Study of I Junior College)

  • 한성일;강문상
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2012
  • The influences of the basic academic skills to the scholastic achievement grades has been researched and we made a test of the basic academic skills(Korean language, mathematic, foreign language) to the students of engineering department in I college in Seoul and analyzed the correlation between the basic academic skills and the scholastic achievement grades. Results show that the scholastic achievement grades has a correlation(r=.456, p<0.01) to the average grade of the basic academic skill test. High level students of the scholastic achievement grades have a correlation(r=.292, p<0.01) to the mathematical department and the others have a correlation(r=.232, p<0.05 and r=.279, p<0.01) to the Korean linguistic department. The results of this study through multiple regression analysis indicate that the scholastic achievement has a relation on Korean language skill. As a result, It is recommendable that the mathematical basic academic skill programs are suggested to the high-level students of the scholastic achievement grades and the linguistic basic academic skill programs to the others. Also, the required basic linguistic subject is needed to the low-level students of the basic academic skills and in this paper, we propose the test and management system for the basic campus-life skills including the basic academic skills and the basic major skills.

우리나라 의사 국가시험 필기시험(2016-2018)의 기초의학 역량 평가 현황의 분석 (Analysis of Basic Medicine-Related Questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018))

  • 국현;오세옥;이덕주;기선호;전용성
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2023
  • Basic medical education is important for developing the competencies of medical doctors, and it includes basic biomedical sciences, preventive medicine, medical ethics, and clinical science. This study aimed to reveal the current status of the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (KMLE) regarding its evaluation of competencies in basic biomedical sciences. The basic medicine-related questions were screened and selected from the test forms of the KMLE (2016-2018) by personnel conducting basic biomedical science education, and the selected questions were analyzed by three independent groups of undergraduate students at Chonnam National University Medical School in terms of the learning outcomes of basic medical education. The study scope includes the proportion of basic medicine-related questions, which consist of basic medicine questions and basic medicine-related clinical medicine questions, its annual change, discipline distribution, and associated learning outcomes. The average proportions of basic biomedical sciences, preventive medicine and medical law, and clinical sciences were 2.3%, 5.8%, and 91.9% of all questions, respectively. The proportion of basic medicine-related questions, except those on preventive medicine and medical law, was 22.0% of the total, and questions on pharmacology and microbiology accounted for 83.0% of the basic medicine-related questions. The proportion of sub-enabling learning outcomes linked with basic medicine-related questions comprised 14.0% of the total outcomes for basic biomedical sciences and 30.4% for preventive medicine and medical law. It is concluded that the KMLE questions may not sufficiently cover the essential competencies of basic medical education for medical doctors, and the KMLE may need to be improved with regard to competencies in basic biomedical sciences.

원형치수 계산도구에 의한 바디스 원형 평가 연구 (A Study on Basic Pattern Evaluations Utilizing a Bodice Sloper Size Measurement Tool)

  • 홍지운;권숙희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.427-440
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    • 2016
  • This study uses comparison tests of bodice basic patterns to research improvements in wearing evaluation methods based on differences in bodice basic patterns and body size. As study methods, we calculated body sizes for six types by selecting four types of bodice basic pattern and utilized bodice basic pattern size measurement tools. The study result are as follows. First, as the result of analyzing bodice basic patterns per each part and body size difference by bodice basic pattern size measurement tool, shoulder angle cover rate was J&K type 57.57%~68.41%, N type 53.13%~65.57%, L type 51.87%~63.73%, and H type 59.03%~68.20%. In the item of neck base circumference, it was J&K type 6.4~-16 mm, N type 10.7~-31.9 mm, L type -5.2~-13.4 mm, and H type -6.2~-15.4 mm. In the item of armscye circumference, it was J&K type -18.9~-59.4 mm, N type -15.2~-51.3 mm, L type -38.9~-52.7 mm, and H type -17~-42.2 mm. In the item of biacromion length, it was J&K type 23.2~-4.7 mm, N type 18.4~-10.4 mm, and H type 3.5~-5.7 mm. In the item of interscye back, it was J&K type and N type 17.6~-13.6 mm, L type 11.9~-13.6 mm, and H type 3.2~-11.8 mm. The item of interscye front was found in the sequences of study type and L type. Second, the Kruskal-Wallis test result (according to bodice basic pattern) indicated meaningful differences in items of shoulder angle cover rate, neck point to breast point, bust point-bust point, biacromion length and armscye circumference and H type had an overall higher rank.

성인여성용 브래지어원형 개발 연구(제1보) -75A 치수를 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Basic Brassiere Pattern for Adult Women -focusing on size 75A-)

  • 박은미;손희순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.719-730
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the basic patterns of adult womens brassiere therewith, provide for some basic data useful to the brassiere manufacturing which are both functional and fitting. For this purpose, 220 adults women(aged between 20 and 59) were sampled to be measured for their body sizes and tested for their brassiere wearing. The collected data were statistically processed using the SAS 6.12 for Means, Standard Deviation, etc. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. In order to develop the basic patterns of adult womens brassieres, 75A size was selected out of 12 size combination(3 women per 75A size) and then, their brassiere fitting was tested. As a result, the fronts of the basic patterns were found to have such problems as undone front center, poor levelling of upper cups bottom line or lower cups top line, poor shape of upper cups outside top line and shoulder strip position. On the other hand, n the rear side of the basic patterns, the central part of the wing was slightly lifted, while the wing width and straps interval did not befit the full-cup brassiere. The result of this first brassiere fitting test showed that the functionality and aesthetics of the basic pattern brassieres were more or less satisfactory, and thus, the problems were address for the second test. In the second test, the aesthetics, breast-shaping effect and functionality of the basic pattern brassieres were much improved. 2. The basic patterns of adult womens brassieres were characterized by a round cup wired as well as a full cup embracing the entire breasts. Each basic pattern which consisted of upper and lower cups was shaped \"straight(-)\". The basic sizes adopted at the first design stage (see fig. 1-2) was 75A of which was designed as upper foundation basic pattern. At the second stage, the upper body foundation pattern were used to design lower cup, upper cup, front panel and wing in their order.(see fig. 3-5, fig. 8)5, fig. 8)

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기본생활습관의 중요성에 대한 부모의 인식 및 양육태도에 따른 유아의 기본생활습관 형성 (Young Children's Basic Habits Development by Parents' Recognition about the Importance of Basic Habits and Parenting Styles)

  • 김송이
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 유아의 바람직한 기본생활습관 형성을 위한 부모교육 프로그램의 기초 자료를 제공하기 위해 어린이집에 다니는 3, 4세 유아를 둔 어머니와 아버지의 애정적, 자율적 양육태도와 기본생활습관의 중요성에 대한 인식에 따라 남아와 여아의 기본생활습관에 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 실시하였다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기도에 위치한 어린이집 7곳의 3, 4세 유아 160명의 아버지와 어머니를 대상으로 이화여대 부속유치원(1995)의 기본생활습관 질문지와 Schaefer에 기초한 박두미(2004)의 부모양육태도 질문지를 사용하여 측정하였다. 연구 결과, 유아의 기본생활습관 형성에 영향을 미치는 부모의 특성은 유아의 성에 따라 차이가 났다. 여아의 경우에는 아버지와 어머니가 자녀의 기본생활습관을 중요하다고 생각하는 인식이 기본생활습관 형성에 중요한 영향을 끼치는 반면, 남아의 경우에는 기본생활습관에 대한 부모의 인식도 중요했지만 이는 부모의 애정적인 양육태도에 따라 차이가 나서, 부모가 기본생활습관을 중요하게 생각하지 않는 집단이라도 특히 어머니가 애정적인 양육태도를 사용한 경우에는 바람직한 기본 생활습관을 형성하였다. 그리고 부모의 자율적인 양육태도와 관련해서는 유의한 상호작용 효과가 나타나지 않았다.