• 제목/요약/키워드: barrier-free

검색결과 415건 처리시간 0.021초

장애물 없는 생활환경 인증제도의 자동검토를 위한 BIM 모델링 정보 및 인증 항목 정보의 분류체계 분석 프로세스에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on Review the Classification System and the Process of BlM Information for an Automatic Review of Certification Method of Health and Barrier Free Environment)

  • 홍사철;김석태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.154-165
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    • 2018
  • For the foundational study on automatic review of the barrier free Environment certification for the socially disadvantaged using BIM modeling information, we first confirm the need of the automatic review by analyzing the barrier free Environment certification an by investigating the existing studies on barrier free Environment certification. After that, we select a primary approach for our research by investigating the related works such as automatic review of the building code. As a next step, we generate the BIM modeling information, extract the classification system, analyze and extract items in the barrier free Environment certification according the extracted system, compares the items with the BIM generation information, and allocate them. And, we showed the potential usability of automatic review by deriving a process to prepare the ruleset structure for the automatic review and to prepare a criteria for BIM modeling guide.

장애물 없는 주택 설계기준에 관한 연구 - 국내 공동주택의 무장애(barrier free) 설계수준 평가를 중심으로 - (Design Criteria in Barrier Free Housing)

  • 김상운;박광재;강병근
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the all units of residential housing that is not legislated in facility development law are analyzed and foreign design criteria that is related to barrier-free unit housing is comparing to domestic. Through the comparison in front door, living room, bathroom, bedroom, and kitchen, this paper aims to suggest internal barrier-free design criteria. This paper is limited to internal housing which are front door, living room, bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen. Also, the objectives of facility development law are U.S, Japan, German, and in case of U.S, UFAS is established by ADA, in Japan, Heart Building law and detail standard drawing are used, in German, DIN is used. The objective of domestic case study is the latest residential housings that are built over 2003. The flow of study is as follows ; First, the internal items of residential housing are abstracted, and each item is checked in facility development law that is legislated in. Next, through comparison of domestic and foreign facility development law related to housing, common items are abstracted and detail standards are defined. Domestic residential housings are analyzed in those standards. Finally, the problems that is the result of analysis are analyzed and the barrier free design criteria is abstracted in unit housing. Also, more developed items and future study are suggested.

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주택의 특성으로서 접근성에 대한 가치분석 (A Value Analysis of Accessibility as an Attribute of Housing)

  • 이소영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2011
  • In an aging society, as the number of people with disabilities increases concerns are raised about the quality of life of these people and their access to a safe environment becomes important. The purpose of this study is to find out the value of accessibility as an attribute of housing. To estimate the value of accessible, barrier-free housing, this study uses the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) and analyzes the factors which affect the Willingness To Pay (WTP) of survey respondents by using Survival Analysis. In addition, the importance and satisfaction of barrier-free facilities in the dwellings of survey respondents was investigated. Since aging could be an important factor in influencing the need for accessibility, this study surveyed two age groups, one group (212 respondents) of people below the age of 65 and the other (162 respondents) of people above 65. The results of this study show that respondents would pay on average 2.67% more for being barrier-free when answering an open-ended question and 3.87% more for barrier-free housing when using the double referendum model. This is the increase in value that the respondents perceive as a consequence of removing all the architectural barriers from a dwelling. On average, elderly respondents would pay 2.99% of housing price for accessible features compared to 4.40% of the younger group. However, if the elderly who have willingness to pay for accessibility, the value the older group put on barrier-free housing was higher than the value perceived by the younger group. Factors that influence the WTP are importance of barrier-free facilities, education level and housing type. The value of dwellings without barriers estimated in this study shows the potential size and value of this kind of housing market to the housing development sector.

Barrier Free 출입문 규격기준 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Barrier Free Door Standard)

  • 김인배;김원필
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The Korean government has implemented a Barrier Free Certification System since 2008 to create a secure and convenient environment for the socially disadvantaged. The drastic increase in the number of BF-certification facilities is expected due to the revision of the system and increasing the number of certification institutions. An analysis of individual evaluation items needs to be made for the BF-Certification with public confidence. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO/FDIS 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1, 2010), Austrian Standard(${\ddot{O}}NORM$ B 1600, 2017) and Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500 / SN 521 500, 2009) were investigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement plan is proposed by comparing details of the aforementioned standards and the evaluation items of BF-Certification. Results: Many problems arise in applying existing Barrier-free standards due to changes in population structure, environmental change and the use of powered wheelchairs. International standards are being improved to solve these problems. The korean standards also require improving of the Barrier Free Law and Certification System, which reflect these trends. In korean cases, standards such as the size of the doors (width and height), the Unobstructed Manoeuvring Space and Clear Space at the Latch side of the Door are required to improve standards in accordance with international standards. In addition, the expression of laws and evaluation items of BF-Certification should be clearly defined. And the application of visual contrast standards for the enhancement of perceptions presented in international standards should be considered. Implication: Barrier Free related legal standards and evaluation items of BF-Certification that are used in Korea are required to be revised in consideration of social and environmental changes. Comprehensive improvements should be made through detailed review.

여객자동차 터미널 이동편의시설 BF 실태 및 개선방안 연구 (Study on Status of Barrier Free Certification & Improvement Strategies)

  • 박신원;조영태
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 지난 2007년 도입된 장애물 없는 생활환경(Barrier Free) 인증제도의 확산과 정착을 위하여 불특정 다수가 이용하는 다중이용시설로써 인증제도의 확산효과가 클 것으로 예상되는 여객자동차 터미널을 대상으로 편의시설 실태를 파악하고, 인증가능성을 평가하여 인증 확산 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 전국 여객자동차 터미널 349개소에 대하여 편의시설 설치 수준 현황조사를 시행하였다. 현황조사 결과 인증가능시설이 217개소, 인증불가시설이 58개소로 평가되었고, 인증가능성이 높은 29개 시설은 소규모 리모델링 공사를 통하여 인증을 획득할 수 있는 시설로 평가되었다. 실태조사 결과, 여객자동차 터미널의 BF수준은 40~55% 수준이며, 평가분야별로는 내부시설이 90% 이상으로 수준높은 반면, 매개시설, 위생시설, 안내시설 등은 절반 수준에도 미치지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 여객자동차 터미널의 편의시설 수준제고를 위해서 BF 인증 시범사업을 제안하였다. 인증가능성이 높고, 지자체 지원의지와 사업주의 편의시설 개선의지가 높은 시설을 대상으로 시범사업대상으로 선정하고 편의시설개선을 추진하여 BF인증을 추진하고 모니터링하는 방안이다.

노인 주거시설의 위생공간을 중심으로 고령자의 건강과 무장애 생활환경을 위한 인증 방법에 관한 연구 - BIM기반 설계 및 응용을 통한 방법을 중심으로 - (A Study on Certification Method of Health and Barrier Free Environment by the BIM for Aged Person - With Sanitary Facilities of Elderly Housing Facility -)

  • 홍사철;백진경;김석태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2017
  • Promoting barrier-free living environments is necessary in residential facilities on which senior citizens rely most of their lives. Safety of elder people can be reassured by a certification system based on the existing barrier-free certification program in public facilities. The range of certification does not cover all living area, but is limited to the bathroom, which is a sanitary space. Given the nature of BIM modeling, an existing multi-family building was selected and modeled, as the certification process requires all the necessary information and various viewport. BIM modeling of the bathroom was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the certification for barrier-free living environment. The results suggested that there is a need for a removal of thresholds, larger doors, better selection of finishing materials, sufficient room for a wheelchair, larger space next to the toilet, and the availability of an emergency bell and grab bars. Such information supports the potentials of BIM modeling, and it is expected that an automated certification system would be established in the foreseeable future.

가상현실과 공간정보를 이용한 배리어 프리 콘텐츠 개발에 관한 연구 (Implementation of Barrier-free Content by using Virtual Reality and Geospatial Information)

  • 김병선;전해찬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2021
  • 배리어 프리는 보행 약자들이 시설물의 접근이나 이동에 불편함을 느끼지 않도록 공간을 계획, 설계, 시공하는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 차원에서 본 연구는 공간정보와 가상현실 기술을 이용하여, 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 요소를 식별하고 자유로운 이동에 필요한 정보를 제공할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 관련 문헌 검토를 통해 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 장애 요소에 대하여 검토하고, 이를 토대로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 주요 기능을 도출한다. 그리고 실험 지역을 대상으로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 3차원 공간정보와 가상현실 서비스를 구축한다. 마지막으로 가상의 시나리오를 설정하여 실험 콘텐츠에서 개발된 주요 기능의 유용성과 활용성을 검토한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 보행 약자를 위한 배리어프리 서비스 콘텐츠는 공공 시설물 구축을 비롯한 다양한 분야에 폭넓게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

국내 휴양시설의 장애인 편의시설 실태분석에 관한 연구 (An analysis of current Barrier-Free facilities in Leisure Building)

  • 성기창
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • Despite the growing interest in recreation as one of the ways to maintain physical and mental health in modern society, access to leisure facility is an issue for individuals with disabilities. This paper identifies inaccessible features to propose the ways to promote participation and usage of the leisure facilities for individuals with disabilities. A survey of individuals with disabilities is conducted to determine preferred leisure facilities depending on types of disabilities. The result of this survey is used to evaluate current condition of regulated National leisure facility and forest, which include barrier-free facilities (e.g. interconnecting zones, interior spaces, lavatories and other facilities), signage, approachable information kiosks, emergency egress, and detectable warnings. The common issues (e.g. guiding mechanism, accessible route, safety factors, and barrier-free facilities/services) in various types of recreational facilities (e.g. forest recreational center, spa and hot springs, Amusement Park, ski resort) were identified and analyzed.

장애물 없는 생활환경 인증제도 평가지표 개선방향 연구 -건축물분야 인증지표를 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement Direction of Barrier-Free Certification Evaluation Items -Focusd on the Evaluation Items of the Building)

  • 이규일;강병근
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2011
  • As International considerations about the Barrier-Free environment increase, Korean Barrier-Free Environment Certification System has operated since 2008 in Korea. The purpose of this study is to find way to improve evaluation items, so this study analyzed the result of examination certified facilities and investigated the importance of the evaluation item for conducted a questionair survey with the BF experts. As a result, a lower scored and high important item should assign a higher score or lower the difficulty level, so induces applicants to be certified. Second, a higher scored and lower important item should assign a lower score or increase the difficulty of evaluating. The results suggested are expected the use in the improvement direction of BF certification evaluation items.

무장애 학교도서관 편의시설의 디자인 (Designing the Barrier-Free School Library Facilities)

  • 김선호
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.221-237
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초 중 고등학교의 통합교육환경에 적합하도록 장애인 편의시설을 갖춘 무장애 학교도서관을 디자인하는 필요한 방향과 지침을 제시하는 것이다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 먼저 우리나라와 미국을 중심으로 공공기관의 장애인 편의시설 설치와 관련된 법률과 기준을 조사분석한 다음에, 학교도서관의 특성에 맞는 14가지의 편의시설을 선정하였다. 그리고 최종적으로 이렇게 선정된 편의시설별로 무장애 학교도서관의 디자인 지침을 제시하였다.

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