• 제목/요약/키워드: bandwidth estimation

검색결과 288건 처리시간 0.024초

Robust Cross Validation Score

  • Park, Dong-Ryeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2005
  • Consider the problem of estimating the underlying regression function from a set of noisy data which is contaminated by a long tailed error distribution. There exist several robust smoothing techniques and these are turned out to be very useful to reduce the influence of outlying observations. However, no matter what kind of robust smoother we use, we should choose the smoothing parameter and relatively less attention has been made for the robust bandwidth selection method. In this paper, we adopt the idea of robust location parameter estimation technique and propose the robust cross validation score functions.

IPMSM의 맥동하는 구형파 신호 주입 센서리스 제어를 위한 정지좌표계상에서의 새로운 위치 추정 기법 (A Novel Rotor Position Estimation Method using a Rotation Matrix for a Square-Wave Signal Injected Sensorless Control in IPMSM)

  • 김상일;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a novel rotor position sensorless estimation method of an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor is proposed. A square-wave pulsating voltage signal is injected in the estimated synchronous reference frame. This signal is interpreted in the stationary reference frame regardless of the estimated rotor position. Thus, assuming that the position error is nearly zero is unnecessary because the variables in the estimated synchronous reference frame are not used. The rotor position can be exactly calculated from two voltage references and three sampled current feedbacks in the stationary reference frame. The proposed method is easy to implement and helps enhance the bandwidth of the current controller. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments.

TFRC 프로토콜의 평균 손실 구간 계산방식의 비교평가 (A Comparative Estimation of Performance of Average Loss Interval Calculation Method in TCP-Friendly Congestion Control Protocol)

  • 이상철;장주욱
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2002
  • We propose a new estimation method for rate adjustment in the face of a packet loss in the TFRC protocol, a TCP-Friendly congestion control protocol for UDP flows. Previous methods respond in a sensitive way to a single packet loss, resulting in oscillatory transmission behavior. This is an undesirable for multimedia services demanding constant bandwidth. The proposed TFRC provides more smooth and fair (against TCP flows) transmission through collective response based on multiple packets loss events. We show our "Exponential smoothing method" performs better than known "Weight smoothing method" in terms of smoothness and fairness.

H.264 움직임 추정의 고속 2D PE 아키텍쳐 설계 및 구현 (A design and implementation of high-performance 2D PE architecture in H.264 Motion Estimation)

  • 이경호;공진흥
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high performance 2D PE architecture for H.264 Motion Estimation(ME). While existing 2D PE architectures reuse the overlapped data of adjacent search windows scanned in 1 or 3-way, the new architecture scan adjacent windows and multiple paths instead of single raster and zigzag scanning of adjacent windows in 4 way(up,down,left,right). By reducing the redundant access factor by 1.4, the new 4-way search window improve the memory bandwidth by 70-58% compared with 1/3-way search window. With Altera Stratix-III implementation, the high performance 2D PE architecture deals with SD ($720{\times}480$) video of 2 reference frame, $48{\times}48$ search area and $16{\times}16$ macroblock by 30fps at 97.1MHz.

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A Berry-Esseen Type Bound in Kernel Density Estimation for a Random Left-Truncation Model

  • Asghari, P.;Fakoor, V.;Sarmad, M.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we derive a Berry-Esseen type bound for the kernel density estimator of a random left truncated model, in which each datum (Y) is randomly left truncated and is sampled if $Y{\geq}T$, where T is the truncation random variable with an unknown distribution. This unknown distribution is estimated with the Lynden-Bell estimator. In particular the normal approximation rate, by choice of the bandwidth, is shown to be close to $n^{-1/6}$ modulo logarithmic term. We have also investigated this normal approximation rate via a simulation study.

위상반전 진행파 광변조기에서 주팟응답의 추정 (Estimation of frequency response of traveling-wave optical modulator with phase reversal)

  • 한영탁;이우진;김창민
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2001
  • 위상반전(phase reversal)시키는 전극구조를 갖는 진행파 광변조기에서 주파수응답의 추정을 간결한 형태로 제시하였다. 유도된 식을 근거로 한 모의전산을 통하여 위상반전 전극구조가 대역통과 특성을 가질 수 있음을 보였고 진행파전극의 마이크로파(MW) 파라미터를 변화시켰을 때 주파수응답에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 특히 MW 유효굴절률과 변조영역의 길이를 변화시킴으로써 대역통과 특성을 가지는 주파수 응답의 중심주파수와 대역폭을 효과적으로 조절할 수 있음을 보였다.

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Charging and Revenue Estimation for the WiMAX System

  • Lee, Hoon
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권3B호
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    • pp.288-303
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    • 2009
  • In the near future it is foreseen that a genuine multimedia service over the WiMAX system is provided in a worldwide manner by exploiting the QoS technologies introduced in the wireless and wired broadband network. In this work we propose a pricing scheme for the multimedia service over the generic WiMAX system that supports a full QoS functionality. We assume real-time services such as the voice and video as well as the nonreal-time service such as the conventional high-speed data, and we propose a pricing and charging scheme for those services by investigating the inherent characteristics of those services and the multiple-class of QoS-service provided to them. After that we propose a method to compute expected revenue that is obtained from the WiMAX system by using an analytic method to estimate the usage of the bandwidth resources for the different class of services. Via numerical experiment, we verify the implication of the work.

3개의 고 분해능 거리 프로파일을 이용한 유도탄의 위치 추정 (Position Estimation of a Missile Using Three High-Resolution Range Profiles)

  • 양재원;류충호;이동주
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 3대의 광대역 레이다에서 얻어지는 각각의 고 분해능 거리 프로파일(high resolution range profile: HRRP)을 이용하여 유도탄의 위치를 추정하는 방법에 대하여 제시한다. 레이다는 유도탄의 레이다유효반사면적(radar cross section: RCS)이 큰 표면에 반사되어 돌아오는 신호를 이용하여 거리를 측정한다. 하지만, 레이다에서 유도탄의 표면과 원점 사이의 거리 획득은 어렵다. 이를 보완하기 위하여 유도탄의 이동방향과 레이다의 추적 방향 사이의 각도를 알아내고, 유도탄의 표면에서 원점까지의 거리를 계산하여 레이다 측정 거리에 보상하였다. 따라서 3대의 레이다로부터 유도탄 원점까지의 총 거리를 계산하여 유도탄의 위치를 추정하였다. 전자기 수치해석 프로그램을 이용하여 유도탄 자세 변화에 따른 레이다의 거리 보상을 시뮬레이션 검증하고, 500 MHz 대역폭의 고 분해능 레이다에서 계측한 거리 프로파일을 이용하여 유도탄의 위치를 추정하였다.

Determination of Multisine Coefficients for Power Amplifier Testing

  • Park, Youngcheol;Yoon, Hoijin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a setup for a best multisine design method that uses a time-domain optimization. The method is based on minimization of the time-domain error, so its resulting multisine has a very accurate ACLR estimation. This is because its probability distribution and sample-to-sample correlation are close to those of the original signal, which are crucial for the testing of nonlinear power amplifiers. In addition, a hyperbolic-tangent function is introduced to control the ripple of tone magnitudes within signal bandwidth. For the verification, multisines were generated and compared for many aspects such as normalized error, in-band ripple, and ACLR estimation. Test results with different numbers of tones provide supporting evidence that the suggested multisine design has better ripple suppression, by up to 7 dB, and better accuracy, by up to 0.2 dB, when compared to the conventional method. The accuracy of the ACLR was improved by about 5 dB when the number of tones was 4. The suggested method improves the ACLR estimation performance of multisine testing due to its closer resemblance to the target modulation signal.

도플러 환경에 강인한 OFDM 반송파 미세 주파수 동기 (Robust fine carrier offset estimation for OFDM in Doppler conditions)

  • 강은수;한동석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2009
  • OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 전송방식은 부 반송파의 직교성을 이용하여 주파수 대역을 효율적으로 사용하고 다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 강인한 특성을 가지고 있다. 그러나 OFDM 시스템에서 주파수 옵셋이 발생하면 부 반송파간의 직교성이 상실되고 서로 간섭을 일으켜 수신 신호의 오류가 증가하게 된다. 본 논문은 기존의 상관 방법을 개선하여 소수배의 옵셋을 예측하는 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 임의의 주파수 옵셋을 양과 음의 방향으로 인가한다. 그리고 임의의 주파수 옵셋이 있는 신호간의 상관값을 비교하여 소수배 주파수 옵셋을 추정하게 된다. 제안된 알고리듬은 전산 모의 실험에서 성능평가를 하였다.