• Title/Summary/Keyword: backlash

Search Result 209, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Design of fuzzy compensator for compensate backlash in gear (기어의 백래쉬 보상을 위한 퍼지 보상기 설계)

  • Kim, Nam-Hoon;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07d
    • /
    • pp.2194-2196
    • /
    • 2004
  • In rotating systems, backlash imposed limitations on the quality of control. System with gear is an example where this is a well-known limitation. In order to increase the controller performance, We design a fuzzy system to compensate the delay. we prove that under certain conditions the fuzzy compensator guarantees that the backlash output converges to the desired trajectory. Simulation results show that the fuzzy compensator is robust to the backlash parameter.

  • PDF

Control of Servo System with Fuzzy Observer (Fuzzy Observer를 이용한 서보 시스템의 제어)

  • Ryu, Je-Young;Park, Eik-Dong;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lee, Je-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07d
    • /
    • pp.2461-2463
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a scheme for designing a fuzzy observer for servo control system with nonlinear element, i.e., backlash. It is found that backlash occurs when the feed direction is reversed. Due to the imperfect transient response of the driving mechanism, not only the static backlash error but also the dynamic backlash error is generated on the contouring profile. And also, we utilized two inertia modeling in order to deals with coupled system accurately. The overall control system consists of two parts - a servo controller and an Fuzzy obsever. It is a Takagi-sugeno type fuzzy model whose consequent part is of the state space form is obtained. A simulation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

A Study on Vibration Characteristics Caused by Backlash of Gearbox in Escalator with Chain-sprocket Drive Mechanism (체인-스프라켓 메커니즘을 갖는 에스컬레이터에서 기어박스 백래시로 인한 이상진동에 관한 연구)

  • 권이석;홍성욱;박노길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.341-347
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents an improved escalator dynamic model so as to reflect the experimental observation on the pseudo-resonance affected by load applied. The experimental evidence reveals that backlash on gearbox as well as sag of driving Chain are most critical factors to the pseudo-resonance in escalators. The dynamic model effectively reflects vibration characteristics measured in real escalators with respect to different conditions of driving chain and the number of passengers. For validation of the dynamic model developed. numerical results from the model are compared with experimental results. The developed model and its simulation results are used rigorously for the design of escalator systems in enhancing the ride comfort.

Vibration Suppression Control for a Twin-Drive Geared Mechanical System with Backlash: Effects of Model-Based Control

  • Itoh, Masahiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1392-1397
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a control technique of eliminating the transient vibration of a twin-drive geared mechanical system. This technique is based on a model-based control in order to establish the damping effect at the driven machine part. The control model is composed of reduced-order electrical and mechanical parts. This control model estimates a load speed converted to the motor shaft. The difference between the estimated load speed and the motor speed is calculated dynamically and it is added to the velocity command to suppress the transient vibration generated at the load. This control technique is applied to a twin-drive geared system with backlash. In the previous work, the performance of this control method is examined by simulations. In this paper, the effectiveness of this control technique is verified by experiments. The settling time of the residual vibration generated at the loading inertia can be shortened down to about 1/2 of the uncompensated vibration level.

  • PDF

A study on vibration characteristics caused by backlash of gearbox in escalator with chain-sprocket drive mechanism (체인-스프라켓 메커니즘을 갖는 에스컬레이터에서 기어박스 백래시로 인한 이상진동에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yi-Sug;Park, Seon-Ryong;Suh, Jong-Ho;Hong, Seong-Wook;Park, No-Gill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.238-243
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an improved escalator dynamic model so as to reflect the experimental observation on the pseudo-resonance affected by load applied. The experimental evidence reveals that backlash of gearbox as well as sag of driving chain are most critical factors to the pseudo-resonance in escalators. The dynamic model effectively reflects vibration characteristics measured in real escalators with respect to different conditions of driving chain and the number of passengers. For validation of the dynamic model developed, numerical results from the model are compared with experimental results. The developed model and its simulation results are used rigorously for the design of escalator systems in enhancing the ride comfort.

  • PDF

Development of an Intake E-CVVT Noise for the Medium-sized Sedan Vehicle (중형 세단 차량의 흡기 전동 CVVT 소음 개발)

  • Lee, Jong Kyu;Lee, Hyung Min;Lee, Hae Seung;Kwon, O Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2014
  • Intake E-CVVT noise, generally caused by collision sound of roller and cage clearance at idle and driving condition, is considerable source of annoyance in passenger cars using the gasoline engine. Main source of this noise is the cam torque variation of an intake E-CVVT system, and can be controlled by clearance decrease such as backlash reduction, but which may increase the manufacturing cost. Thus in this paper, most effective solution for low noise intake E-CVVT was achieved through not only reduction of backlash and cam angular acceleration but also improvement of vehicle transfer system, which is optimal configuration through acoustic sensitivity optimization of engine mount support bracket.

  • PDF

The Mechanical Characteristic Analysis and Improvement of Precision Position Control System with AC Servo Motor and Ball Screw (AC Servo Motor와 Ball screw를 이용한 정밀 위치제어시스템의 기계적 특성 분석 및 개선)

  • Ko, Su-Chang;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1 s.18
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • Effect of coulomb friction and backlash on the single loop position control has been studied for the precision position control. We have showed the limit cycle on the single loop system which used a ball screw that had the backlash. Also, we have made an inner loop with a classical velocity and torque controller which was forcing the current of d axis to be zero by using a permanent-magnet synchronous motor and composed the outer loop with linear encoder for sensing a position of the loader. Also, we have used least squares fit(LSF) observer for reducing noise when we got velocity from position outputs. We have shown a good result by using the dual loop through simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Relation Between Backlash and Tooth Contact for Optimization of the Conical Gear Marine Gearbox (선박용 코니칼 기어 감속기의 최적화를 위한 백래쉬와 물림에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jai-Hwa;Zhang, Qi;Ahn, In-Hyo;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2011
  • Korea is the best country for ship-building. But nowadays, the speedboat and yacht are not mostly developed yet. For the sleek lines of ship, more innovative transmission system should be obtained in the ship industry. In general, marine transmissions often use the straight shafts and the helical gears. So it makes problem that engine-room requires large space. In this case, conical gear is the best solution for this. Until now, technology of conical gear is not generalized, but it will be increased more through many applications. So, in order to get conical gear design technology by ourselves, this thesis is conducted. This paper was written to gain useful information of marine gearbox design applied conical gear through the measurement of backlash, computer analysis and tooth contact test of helical conical involute gear pairs.

PROBLEMS OF A SPEED_CONTROLLED DRIVE SYSTEM WITH BACKLASH (백라쉬를 갖는 속도제어구동 시스템의 문제점)

  • Lee, K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.11a
    • /
    • pp.351-354
    • /
    • 1989
  • In a speed_controlled system with cascade control which shows an optimal performance in the linear case, limit cycles can occur due to backlash. The various effects observed can be explained with the aid of the describing function. With a first-order load torque observer these limit cycles can be avoided. Moreover the dynamic performance improves considerably and the range of application of cascade control is extended.

  • PDF