• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic processing

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Adoption of Artificial Neural Network for Rest, Enhanced Postprocessing of Beats, and Initial Melody Processing for Automatic Composition System (자동작곡시스템에서 쉼표용 인공신경망 도입 및 개선된 박자후처리와 초기멜로디 처리)

  • Kim, Kyunghwan;Jung, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new method to improve the three problems of existing automatic composition method using artificial neural networks. The first problem is that the existing beat post-processing to fit into music theories could not handle all the cases of occurring. The second one is that the pitch space generated by artificial neural networks is distorted because the rest is trained with the pitch on the same neural network with large values. The last problem is caused by the difference between the initial melody and beats given by user and those generated by an artificial neural network in the process of new composition. In order to treat these problems, we propose an enhanced post-processing of beats, initial melody processing, and adoption of artificial neural network for rest. It was found from experiments that the proposed methods totally resolved the three problems.

Design of FPGA-based Signal Processing of EWRG for Localized Heavy Rainfall Observation (국지성 호우 관측을 위한 FPGA 기반의 전파강수계 신호처리 설계)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Bae-Kyu;Park, Hyeong-Sam;Park, Jeong-Min;Lim, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1215-1223
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the number of natural disasters caused by inclement weather conditions such as localized heavy rainfall, Typhoon, etc. is increasing in Korea, which requires relevant prevention and water management measures. Rain gauges installed on the ground have strengths in continuously·directly measures ground precipitation but cannot provide accurate information on spatial precipitation distribution in the areas without the rain gauges. The present research has designed and developed an electromagnetic-based multi-purpose precipitation gauge(EWRG, Electromagnetic Wave Rain Gauge) that can measure rainfall at the real time, by overcoming spatial representativeness. In this paper, we propose an FPGA-based signal processing design method for EWRG. The signal processing of the EWRG was largely designed by calculating the ADC and DDC of the LFM waveform, pulse compression, correlation coefficient and estimating the precipitation parameter. In this study, the LFM waveform and pulse compressed signal were theoretically analyzed.

도서분류자동화를 위한 지식베이스의 설계에 관한 연구

  • 이경호
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.18
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    • pp.139-192
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    • 1991
  • Though the computer has become deeply entrenched as the major tool in information processing(library works), it may be obvious that automatic book classification techniques ate still under experimentation, and the techniques have not yet been tested against the criterion of usefulness. The purpose of this study is to design of knowledge base for automatic book classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of application of the automatic classification into the library. Since the enumerative classification schemes which are existing are manual systems, it cannot be applied to the automatic classification, the principle of faceted classification based on concept analysis is brought in and studied. The result of this study are summarized as follows : 1. The design of knowledge base confined the field of agriculture and medicine. 2. If title is entered by the computer keyboard it will be searched in knowledge base, and then be classified by the principle of automatic classification. 3. Program flowcharts are designed as a bases of classification procedures for automatic subject recognition and classification. 4. 283 books in agriculture, 196 books in medicine were drawn at random from Taegu University Library and Young-Nal Medical Center Library respectively. 5. The experiment of automatic classification is performed 143 books in agriculture 166 books in medicine except for other subject books. 6. It was proved that automatic book classification is possible by design of knowledge base. In addition the expected values from design of knowledge base for automatic book classification are as follows : 1. The prompt and accurate process of classification is possible. 2. Though some title is classified in any library, it can be classified the some classification number by a program. 3. The user can retrieve the classification codes of books for which he or she wants to search through the computer. 4. Since the concept coordination method is employed the representing of a multisubject concept is make simple. 5. By performing automatic book classification the automation of total system can be achieved. 6. The efficient international information transfer will be advanced since all the institution maintain unified classification number.

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Automatic Document Summary Technique Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 자동문서 요약 기술)

  • Lee, Sanghoon;Moon, Seung-Jin
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2014
  • With the very large quantity of information available on the Internet, techniques for dealing with the abundance of documents have become increasingly necessary but the problem of processing information in the documents is still technically challenging and remains under study. Automatic document summary techniques have been considered as one of critical solutions for processing documents to retain the important points and to remove duplicated contents of the original documents. In this paper, we propose a document summarization technique that uses a fuzzy theory. Proposed summary technique solves the ambiguous problem of various features determining the importance of the sentence and the experiment result shows that the technique generates better results than other previous techniques.

Analysis of Various Acoustic Emission Signal for the Automatic Detection of Defective Manufactures in Press Process (프레스 공정에서의 불량품 자동 검출을 위한 다양한 음향방출 신호의 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Park, Se-Myung;Lee, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2010
  • Small cracks or chips of a product appear very frequently in the course of continuous production of an automatic press process system. These phenomena became the cause of not only defective product but also damage of a press mold. In order to solve this problem AE(Acoustic emission) system was introduced. AE system was expected to be very effective to real time detection of the defective product and for the prevention of the damage in the press molds In this study, for the pick and analysis of AE signals generated from the press process, AE sensors/pre-amplifier/analysis and processing board were used as frequently found in the other similar cases. For the analysis and processing the AE signals picked in real time from the normal or the detective products, specialized software called AE-win(software for processing AE signal from Physical Acoustics Corporation) was used. As a result of this work it was conformed that intensity and shape of the various AE signals differ depending on the weight of the press and thickness of sheet and process type.

Automatic Grading System for Subjective Questions Through Analyzing Question Type (질의문 유형 분석을 통한 서답형 자동 채점 시스템)

  • Kang, Won-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2011
  • It is not easy to develop the system as the subjective-type evaluation has the difficulty in natural language processing. This thesis designs and implements the automatic evaluation system with natural language processing technique. To solve the degradation of general evaluation system, we define the question type and improve the performance of evaluation through the adaptive process for each question type. To evaluate the system, we analyze the correlation between human evaluation and term-based evaluation, and between human evaluation and this system evaluation. We got the better result than term-based evaluation. It needs to expand the question type and improve the adaptive processing technique for each type.

A Study on Signal Processing Method for Welding Current in Automatic Weld Seam Tracking System (용접선 자동추적시 용접전류 신호처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 문형순;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 1998
  • The horizontal fillet welding is prevalently used in heavy and ship building industries to fabricate the large scale structures. A deep understanding of the horizontal fillet welding process is restricted, because the phenomena occurring in welding are very complex and highly non-linear characteristics. To achieve the satisfactory weld bead geometry in robot welding system, the seam tracking algorithm should be reliable. The number of seam tracker was developed for arc welding automation by now. Among these seam tracker, the arc sensor is prevalently used in industrial robot welding system because of its low cost and flexibility. However, the accuracy of arc sensor would be decreased due to the electrical noise and metal transfer. In this study, the signal processing algorithm based on the neural network was implemented to enhance the reliability of measured welding current signals. Moreover, the seam tracking algorithm in conjunction with the signal processing algorithm was implemented to trace the center of weld line. It was revealed that the neural network could be effectively used to predict the welding current signal at the end of weaving.

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Real-time comprehensive image processing system for detecting concrete bridges crack

  • Lin, Weiguo;Sun, Yichao;Yang, Qiaoning;Lin, Yaru
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.445-457
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    • 2019
  • Cracks are an important distress of concrete bridges, and may reduce the life and safety of bridges. However, the traditional manual crack detection means highly depend on the experience of inspectors. Furthermore, it is time-consuming, expensive, and often unsafe when inaccessible position of bridge is to be assessed, such as viaduct pier. To solve this question, the real-time automatic crack detecting system with unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) become a choice. This paper designs a new automatic detection system based on real-time comprehensive image processing for bridge crack. It has small size, light weight, low power consumption and can be carried on a small UAV for real-time data acquisition and processing. The real-time comprehensive image processing algorithm used in this detection system combines the advantage of connected domain area, shape extremum, morphology and support vector data description (SVDD). The performance and validity of the proposed algorithm and system are verified. Compared with other detection method, the proposed system can effectively detect cracks with high detection accuracy and high speed. The designed system in this paper is suitable for practical engineering applications.

The Genetic Algorithm for Switchbox Routing (스위치박스 배선 유전자 알고리즘)

  • 송호정;정찬근;송기용
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2003
  • Current growth of VLSI design depends critically on the research and development of automatic layout tool. Automatic layout is composed of placement assigning a specific shape to a block and arranging the block on the layout surface and routing finding the interconnection of all the nets. Algorithms performing placement and routing impact on performance and area of VLSI design. Switchbox routing is a problem interconnecting each terminals on all four sides of the region, unlike channel routing. In this paper we propose a genetic algorithm searching solution space for switchbox routing problem. We compare the performance of proposed genetic algorithm(GA) for switchbox routing with that of other switchbox routing algorithm by analyzing the results of each implementation. Consequently experimental results show that out proposed algorithm reduce routing length and number of the via over the other switchbox routing algorithms.

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A Study on Development of Automatic Categorization System for Internet Documents (인터넷 문서 자동 분류 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang-Rok;Sun, B.K.;Han, Sang-Tae;Rim, Kee-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2867-2875
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we discuss the implementation of automatic internet text categorization system. A categorization algorithm is designed and the system is implemented by back propagation learning model. Internet documents are collected according to the established categories and tested by Chi-squre ($\chi^2$) for the document leaning, and the category features are extracted. The sets of learning and separating vector are productt>d by these features. As a result of experimental evaluation, we show that this system is more improved in the performance of automatic categorization than the nearest neigbor method.

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