• 제목/요약/키워드: automatic crane

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.04초

컨테이너크레인의 개방형 하이브리드 제어시스템에 대한 연구 (Open-Architecture Hybrid Control System for Automatic Container Crane)

  • 홍경태;홍금식
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는, 컨테이너 터미널에서 운행되는 컨테이너크레인의 자동화 시스템을 개방형 제어시스템으로 제안한다. 그리고, 개방형 제어시스템을 하드웨어 모듈과 OS 모듈 그리고 응용소프트웨어 모듈로 구성되는 표준모델로 제시한다. 본 논문의 기여도는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 크레인 제어시스템의 개방화를 위한 새로운 기준모델을 제안한다. 둘째로, 컨테이너크레인의 구조를 분석하고 자동화된 컨테이너크레인을 구현하기 위한 방법을 제안한다.

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Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation (HILS) Based Design and Robustness Evaluation of an Intelligent Gantry Crane System

  • ;Jalani, Jamaludin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2005
  • The use of gantry crane systems for transporting payload is very common in industrial application. However, moving the payload using the crane is not an easy task especially when strict specifications on the swing angle and on the transfer time need to be satisfied. To overcome this problem, this paper describes development of an intelligent gantry crane system based on the mechatronic design. A lab-scale gantry crane is designed and then its intelligent controllers are developed. Fuzzy logic controllers are adopted, designed and implemented for controlling payload position as well as the swing angle of the gantry crane. The performance of the intelligent gantry crane system is evaluated on a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) environment. Moreover robustness of the proposed system is also evaluated. The result shows that the intelligent gantry crane system designed based on the mechatronic design approach has better performance compared with the automatic gantry crane system controlled by classical PID controllers. Moreover simulation result shows that the intelligent gantry crane system is more robust to parameter variation than the automatic gantry crane system.

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소형 자동차고용 3축 Stacker crane 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Small Size Three-Axis Stacker Crane for Automatic Ware House)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Sim, J.K.;Kim, H.S.;Han, J.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1995
  • In this study, small size stacker Crane for automatic ware house and interface circuit is designed and manufactured. IBM-PC is used as a controller. At 50kg$_{f}$ load, optimal motion velocity is 20 mm/min for X and Y axis and 12 mm/min for Z axis. Position fesolution is 0.005 mm and repeatability is .+-. 0.025 mm. Through characteristic experiment, effectiveness of the designed and manufactured stacker crane. PC control program, and design of interface circuit and construction of control system are shown. From these results, the developed stacker crane can be apply to FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) and FA(Factory Automation) of industrial field.d.

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자동 트랜스퍼 크레인의 위치보정 시스템 (Position Calibration System of Automatic Transfer Crane)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;신영재;강병수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2002
  • Automatic Transfer Crane is needed for automation of container terminal. It requires the control capability of exact position for loading/unloading job in yard. But it has the limitation of improvement because it has the operational environmental and its structural problems. It has the positioning errors caused by the deformation of rail, yawing motion of crane, wear of wheel, sliding motion between wheel and rail and so on. This study shows the calibration method of crane position by using the primitivity sensor and calibrating plate fixed on the ground.

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창고 Crane 무인화 시스템 개발 및 적용 (Development and application of unmanned crane system in the warehouse)

  • 박남수;김태진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1079-1082
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    • 1996
  • Automatic control systems for warehouse composed of unmanned crane system and vision system. Unmanned crane system is introduced to reject oscillations of a load suspended from a trolley at a moment of its arrival at its target position. And vision system is applied to find out the coordinates of coils on trucks using image processing.

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자동창고용 스태커 크레인의 동특성 해석(I) (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Stacker Crane for Automatic Warehouse(I))

  • 신상룡;이윤식;김종준;이호택;이상혈;윤석호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design factors of stacker crane for the automatic warehouse are verified by dynamic simulation process. Simulation model is designed as the form of rigid elements and discrete flexible beam connections. The various result for structural design of stacker crane is produced by dynamic simulation and experiment. For the simulation of structural dynamics, ADAMS which is a software for kinematic & dynamic simulation, is used. In order to verify the analysis method, simulation and experiment result are compared.

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신경회로망 예측 2자유도 PID 제어기를 이용한 크레인의 자동주행 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on A Development of Automatic Travel Control System of Crane using Neural Network Predictive Two Degree of Freedom PID Controller)

  • 손동섭;이창훈;이진우;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2788-2790
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed neural network predictive two degree of freedom PID controller to control sway of crane Crane's trolley arrive minimum oscillation of transfer body and establishment position in minimum time. When various establishment location and surrounding disturbance were approved based on mathematical modeling of crane, controller designed to become effective control location error and oscillation angle of two control variables that simultaneously can predictive control. We wish to develop automatic travel control system through anti-sway skill of crane.

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Stacking Crane의 자동 주행을 위한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Controller Design for an Automatic Driving of Stacking Crane)

  • 최성욱;김정호;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2105-2107
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    • 2001
  • During the operation of crane system in container yard, it is necessary to control the crane trolley position and loop length so that the swing of the hanging container is minimized. Recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we designed a controller to control the Stack crane system.

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컨테이너 스프레더의 자동 랜딩 시스템 (Automatic Landing System of Container Spreader)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;박영근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1688-1692
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    • 2003
  • The automatic Landing system is used for the automatic functions of automatic transfer crane in the automated container terminal. It confirms and adjusts the alignment and pose between spreader and container and accomplishes the automatic loading/unloading job of containers in yard. Specially, it is required in the automated container terminal and is well adapted under the coarse external environments. This system used the laser sensors to recognize the alignment between spreader and container. In this paper the algorithm of recognition of the alignment and pose is presented and the result of its simulation is shown.

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크레인의 Anti-Swing 및 위치 제어기의 개발 (Development of controller for anti-swing and position of crane)

  • 정승현;권판조;이달해
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 1996
  • The roof crane system is used for transporting a variable load to a target position. At this time, the goal of crane system is transporting to a goal position as soon as possible with no rope oscillation. Generally crane is operated by expert's knowledge, but recently automatic control with high speed and rapid transportation is required. In this thesis we developed fuzzy controller of crane which has simplified expert's knowledge base for anti-swing and rapid tansportation to goal position.

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