• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical study on brand authenticity targeting sportswear brand consumers. Through this, we intend to provide the accumulation and implications of authenticity research. For the research model, first, the authenticity of sportswear brand companies was selected as an independent variable. Brand image and brand attitude were selected as the next parameters. Finally, the dependent variable was the intention to pay the premium. Structural equation model analysis was conducted for the structural relationship between these variables. The subjects of this study are consumers who have purchased sportswear brands within the past year. Convenience sampling was used for the sample survey, and 262 people were finally selected as valid samples. The survey was conducted as a non-face-to-face online survey due to the COVID-19 infection. For data processing, frequency analysis was conducted using SPSS 23 to identify the individual characteristics of the survey subjects. In addition, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were performed to refine the scale of the survey tool. Next, using AMOS 21, confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analysis were conducted to verify the measurement model. In addition, structural equation model analysis was conducted to verify the hypothesis. As a result of the analysis, all six hypotheses selected from the research model were adopted.

• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2023

Purpose: Previous studies show that perceived CSR motives have a significant impact on company evaluations. However, consumer responses to CSR motives vary depending on CSR motives. From this perspective, this study investigates the impact of CSR motives on consumers' responses in the context of food and beverage franchise companies using a scenario. Research design, data, and methodology: For achieving the purposes of the study, an example of a domestic food and beverage franchise company actively carrying out CSR activities was presented. Data was collected from 304 respondents aged 20 or older who were aware of CSR activities. The respondents answered the questionnaire after reading the scenario. The data was analyzed with SPSS 28.0 and SmartPLS 4.0 program. Result: Values-driven motive and strategic motive influence authenticity, while stakeholder-driven motive and egoistic motive did not influence authenticity. Values-driven motive influences on attitude, while stakeholder-driven motive, strategic motive and egoistic motive didn't. Lastly, authenticity influences attitude. Conclusions: Companies need to be aware that consumers may infer different motives for their CSR activities, and pay close attention to consumers' perceived motives from the planning stage of CSR activities. In particular, companies should focus on the values-driven motive and the strategic motive when planning CSR activities.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.71-93
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• 2015

With the rapid growth of the internet, electronic commerce has become accepted as one of the major purchasing channels for consumers. As more and more consumers search for and purchase products through the internet, intra-industry competition of electronic commerce has become fierce. Therefore, electronic commerce service providers pay attention to factors that prevent existing customers from leaving there services in the service failure situation. In this regard, electronic commerce service providers should make service recovery efforts for consumer recovery satisfaction after service failure. In this study, we suggest that procedural justice, interactional justice, distributive justice and authenticity have positive impacts on recovery satisfaction. In addition, we also propose that involvement plays moderating roles in the relationships between procedural justice, interactional justice, distributive justice, authenticity and recovery satisfaction. We collected empirical data for this study over a period of two weeks from subjects who had service failure recovery experiences through electronic commerce. A total of 224 complete and valid responses were obtained. We carried out data analysis using a two-step methodology with SPSS 20.0 and SmartPLS 2.0. The first step in the data analysis was to establish the internal consistency, convergent validity, discriminant validity of the constructs. In the second step, we examined the structural model. The empirical results support the proposed model and partly identify the moderating effect of involvement differences. The moderate effect results show that procedural justice, distributive justice and authenticity have different impacts on recovery satisfaction in two groups. Cognitive factor such as the procedural justice and distributive justice have stronger impacts on recovery satisfaction in the high-involvement goods than in the low-involvement goods, while emotional factor such as authenticity has a stronger impact on recovery satisfaction in the low-involvement goods than in the high-involvement goods. We expect that this result will provide researchers and managers who are interested in electronic commerce service failure recovery with useful theoretical and practical implications.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.184-192
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• 2019

국내 화장품 시장은 현재 포화상태로 시장에 안정적으로 진입하기 위해선 높은 고객 충성도를 확보하는 것이 가장 중요하다. 이를 위해선 고객이 해당 브랜드의 진정성을 통해 깊은 신뢰감과 유대감을 가져야 한다. 이 때, 브랜드 진정성의 요소 중 기업 진정성이 고객의 브랜드 애착과 충성도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 하여 기업 진정성을 가장 효과적으로 보여줄 수 있는 CSR 활동을 중심으로 마케팅 전략을 제시하였다. 먼저 1년이상 지속적으로 활동하고 활동 내용과 결과가 명확하여 진정성을 인정받은 사례만 선별했다. 20개의 화장품브랜드가 이 조건을 충족하였고 해당 브랜드에서 진행한 28개의 CSR을 분석했다. 이를 EU에서 제시한 바람직한 사회의 상 4가지 영역으로 나누어 각 영역의 특징을 도출하였고 각 유형에 맞는 마케팅 전략을 제시하였다. 이 연구가 추후 기업에서 CSR 활동을 전개할 때 실질적인 도움이 될 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.194-204
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• 2021

본 연구는 역사를 소재로 한 다크투어리즘 방문객들의 방문동기를 도출한 후, 방문목적지에서 경험한 진정성과 감정, 만족, 태도변화 간의 영향관계를 파악하고, 이를 기반으로 방문 후 역사에 대해 어떠한 태도변화를 일으키는지를 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 국내 대표적인 다크투어리즘 장소 중의 하나인 서대문형무소역사관을 방문한 경험이 있는 15세 이상을 대상으로 2020년 8월 3일~20일 동안 온라인조사를 통해 수집된 347부를 최종 활용하였다. 분석결과, 다크투어리즘 방문동기(탐구성, 역사성, 일탈과 자아성찰) 중 탐구성과 역사성은 진정성과 감정에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치며, 만족은 태도변화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 진정성과 감정은 태도변화에 유의한 영향력을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 다크투어리즘 방문경험으로 인해 역사에 대한 태도변화가 나타났음을 실증적으로 규명하였다. 다크투어리즘 방문동기요인 중 역사성은 진정성과 감정을 통해 역사에 대한 태도변화에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 만큼, 역사의 현장에서 이야기를 기반으로 한 체험프로그램 강화가 요구된다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제39권6호
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• pp.824-830
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• 2022

본 연구는 골프웨어 브랜드 진정성과 브랜드 애착 및 충성도 간의 구조적인 모형을 검증하여 골프웨어의 브랜드 전략을 수립 할 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하고자 했다. 따라서 골프웨어를 구매했던 유경험자를 표본으로 선정했으며, 292부의 자료를 최종분석에 활용했다. 자료처리 방법은 빈도분석과 신뢰도의 내적일관성, 타당도의 확인적 요인분석, 상관분석, 그리고 구조방정식 모형분석을 실시했다. 프로그램은 SPSS(ver. 21.0)와 AMOS(ver. 20.0)를 활용했다. 연구결과 첫 번째로 골프웨어의 브랜드 진정성은 브랜드 애착에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프웨어의 브랜드 애착은 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 골프웨어의 브랜드 진정성은 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 골프웨어의 브랜드 진정성 및 충성도 간의 브랜드 애착은 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.105-113
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• 2018

Purpose - This research is intended to suggest ways to enhance customers' satisfaction with service recovery. For this purpose, this study investigated the relationships among perceived justice (distributive, procedural, interactional justice) of service recovery efforts, perceived authenticity of service recovery efforts, the intention to follow advice, and the satisfaction with service recovery. Research design, data, and methodology - This research developed a structural equation model in which the perceived justice (distributive, procedural, interactional justice) and the perceived authenticity are predictors, the satisfaction with service recovery is a dependent variable, and the intention to follow advice is a moderator between the perceived justice (distributive, procedural, interactional justice) and the satisfaction with service recovery. Data were collected from visitors of fast food restaurants in Seoul, Gyeonggi province, and Kangwon province. A total of 330 questionnaires were distributed and 295 responses were collected indicating a response rate of 89.3%. After deleting data having missing value, 288 samples were used for analysis. SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 were used to test the reliability, validity, model fit, and hypotheses. Results - Empirical results showed that perceived justice, perceived distributive justice, and perceived authenticity had a positive influence on the satisfaction with service recovery. These results indicated that the more highly customers perceived the justice, distributive justice and the authenticity of service recovery efforts, the more they were satisfied with service recovery. And these influences were moderated by the intention to follow advice. Specifically, influences of the perceived justice, the perceived distributive justice, and the perceived authenticity on the satisfaction with service recovery were bigger for people with high intention to follow advice than people with low intention to follow advice. Conclusions - This research contributed to the service recovery literature by showing how perceived justice (distributive, procedural, interactional justice) and perceived authenticity influence satisfaction with service recovery. Moreover, current study introduced the intention to follow advice as moderator of this influence and revealed the moderation role of the intention to follow advice between the perceived justice (distributive, procedural, interactional justice) and the satisfaction with service recovery. Managerially, these results suggested retailing companies some ways to recover from service failure.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.63-73
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• 2015

Purpose - Satisfaction with service is evaluated according to customers' subjective judgment. The expected value of customer service and its evaluations depend on the customers' position. The customer recognizes two different forms of service levels. One is satisfaction and the other is dissatisfaction. Customers who are satisfied want to receive the service in future. However, those dissatisfied try to change the service. The service provider tries to improve the service. There are two different service cycles. One is the successful cycle and the other is the failure cycle. This study aimed to empirically determine the effects of the justice and authenticity of service recovery on customer behavioral intention through an integrated approach to cognitive justice and psychological authenticity. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on a literature review, justice of service recovery was categorized into three types: distributive, procedural, and interactive. Then, authenticity was added to obtain four independent variables, along with recovery satisfaction as a parameter. Behavioral intention, as an outcome variable, was divided into the repurchase intention and positive word-of-mouth. The model and hypotheses were created and measurement items were developed. A questionnaire survey of items concerning the service recovery experience at family restaurants was conducted on college students and residents in Gwangju from September 30 to October 31, 2013. A total of 400 copies of the questionnaire were sent out and 385 were returned. Respondents answered questions about the importance of, and satisfaction with service recovery on a 5-point Likert scale. Excluding 174 copies without service failure experiences and 7 inappropriate copies, 204 copies were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 for Windows and AMOS 20.0 to determine the reliability and validity of measurements. The hypotheses were tested through a goodness-of-fit analysis. Results - First, distributive justice positively affected recovery satisfaction. Second, procedural and interactive justice had no impact. Third, authenticity positively affected recovery satisfaction. Fourth, distributive justice had relatively stronger effects on recovery satisfaction than authenticity. Fifth, recovery satisfaction significantly affected repurchase intention and positive word-of-mouth and it proved effective in mediation. Finally, additional analysis was performed for descriptive statistics of the principal variables by various demographic characteristics and significant differences were found in gender, occupation, and so on. Conclusions - This study has academic significance as the fairness and authenticity of service recovery were investigated to reveal the effects on behavior. The findings could be applied to a wide range of service recovery strategies. However, there are some limitations. First, data was collected only from the residents of Gwangju and most respondents were aged 20-30. Future studies should target a wide range of areas and age groups. Second, because the questionnaire used in this study targets only convenience family restaurants, the results of this study cannot be generalized to all services companies. Future research should be done on a wide range of industries such as hotels, airlines, and hospitals, and perform a comparison between sectors.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.73-81
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• 2015

본 연구는 최근 마케팅 활용가치가 높아지고 있는 SNS 페이스북 팬페이지의 효과에 대한 검증을 목표로 진행됐다. 특히 증가하는 위기발생가능성에 주목, SNS 페이스북 팬페이지 이용자가 지각하는 진정성이 기업위기 시 기업명성과 기업이미지에 미치는 영향에 대해 검증함으로써 SNS 진정성에 대한 실체를 규명하고자 하였다. 또한SNS의 매체특성 상 이용자의 지속적이고 활발한 상호작용성이 기업명성과 기업이미지에 어떤 역할을 하는지도 함께 검증하였다. 페이스북 팬페이지 이용자 289명이 최종 참여했다. 분석결과 페이스북 팬페이지 사용자들이 인지하는 해당기업의 진정성은 중요한 기업의 자산으로 기능할 수 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 평소 인지하는 진정성이 높은 사용자들은 기업에 위기가 발생했을 때에도 그 기업의 명성이나 이미지에 대한 변화가 크게 다르지 않다는 것이 드러났기 때문이다. 반면에 팬페이지 사용자들의 상호작용성은 위기상황에서 오히려 부정적이 영향을 미칠 수도 있었다. 높은 상호작용성을 특성으로 하는 사용자들의 기업평가가 더 크게 변화했기 때문이다. 상호작용성이 높다는 것이 활발하 참여만을 의미하는 것이 아니라 활발한 의견조정과도 연결될 수 있다는 것을 시사하는 결과로 새로운 논의의 필요성이 주목된다. 이 부분에 대한 후속연구가 필요해 보인다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.662-670
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• 2016

본 연구는 모바일과 SNS기반에 따른 온라인 구전의 영향력이 커짐에 따라, SNS를 통해 기업의 위기가 순식간에 사회전체로 확산되고 있음을 주목하였다. 페이스북 팬페이지 상에서의 온라인 구전에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 소비자 심리적 기제요인들을 실증적으로 규명하여, 예기치 못한 기업 위기관리에 기제로서 기능을 할 수 있는지를 검증해보고자 하였다. 따라서 기업위기 발생 전에 팬페이지 이용자들의 진정성, 팬페이지동일시, 상호작용성이 온라인 구전확산에 영향을 미치는가를 알아보고, 기업위기 발생 후에 팬페이지 이용자들의 진정성, 팬페이지동일시, 상호작용성이 부정적 온라인 구전감소에 영향을 미치는가를 알아보았다. 팬페이지 이용자 20~30대 남 여 290명을 분석한 결과, 기업위기 발생 전과 후에 진정성, 팬페이지동일시, 상호작용성에서 차이가 나타났으며, 기업위기 발생 전에는 진정성, 팬페이지동일시, 상호작용성 모두 온라인 구전확산에 긍정적인 영향이 나타났다. 반면 기업위기 발생 후에는 진정성과 상호작용성이 부정적 온라인 구전감소에 강한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 관계마케팅 혹은 위기커뮤니케이션 측면에서 진정성, 팬페이지동일시 그리고 상호작용성의 기능을 제안하였다.