• Title/Summary/Keyword: authentication system

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Design of an RFID Authentication Protocol Using Nonlinear Tent-Map (비선형 Tent-Map을 이용한 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Kwang;Yim, Geo-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2014
  • The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) system is a technology to discern things by radio and an epoch-making new method to improve product management such as distribution, transport, mobilization, inventory control. However, RFID, which uses radio, is at risk for information leakage and falsification due to the vulnerability of security of the communication section. We designed the new authentication protocol by applying the tent map, which is the representative complex systems, to the RFID communication system. A more solid and simple authentication system was designed by applying the initial value sensitivity and irregularity, which are the representative characteristics of the complex system, to the reader and tag of RFID. The purpose of this paper is to verify the usability of the RFID authentication protocol design that uses the nonlinear system shown in this thesis by the new system differentiated from the authentication system that depends on the existing hash function or random numbers.

The Implementation of Face Authentication System Using Real-Time Image Processing (실시간 영상처리를 이용한 얼굴 인증 시스템 구현)

  • Baek, Young-Hyun;Shin, Seong;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is proposed the implementation of face authentication system based on real-time image processing. We described the process implementing the two steps for real-time face authentication system. At first face detection steps, we describe the face detection by using feature of wavelet transform, LoG operator and hausdorff distance matching. In the second step we describe the new dual-line principal component analysis(PCA) for real-time face recognition. It is combines horizontal line to vertical line so as to accept local changes of PCA. The proposed system is affected a little by the video size and resolution. And then simulation results confirm the effectiveness of out system and demonstrate its superiority to other conventional algorithm. Finally, the possibility of performance evaluation and real-time processing was confirmed through the implementation of face authentication system.

Design of a User Authentication System using the Device Constant Information (디바이스 불변 정보를 이용한 사용자 인증 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design of a user authentication system (DCIAS) using the device constant information. Defined design a new password using the access device constant information to be used for user authentication during system access on the network, and design a new concept the user authentication system so that it can cope with the threat required from passive replay attacks to re-use the password obtained in other applications offer. In addition, by storing a password defined by the design of the encrypted random locations in the server and designed to neutralize the illegal access to the system through the network. Therefore proposed using the present system, even if access to the system through any of the network can not know whether any where the password is stored, and if all right even stored information is not easy to crack's encrypted to neutralize any replay attacks on the network to that has strong security features.

Improvement of User Recognition Rate using Multi-modal Biometrics (다중생체인식 기법을 이용한사용자 인식률 향상)

  • Geum, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Kyu-Won;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1456-1462
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    • 2008
  • In general, it is known a single biometric-based personal authentication has limitation to improve recognition rate due to weakness of individual recognition scheme. The recognition rate of face recognition system can be reduced by environmental factor such as illumination, while speaker verification system does not perform well with added surrounding noise. In this paper, a multi-modal biometric system composed of face and voice recognition system is proposed in order to improve the performance of the individual authentication system. The proposed empirical weight sum rule based on the reliability of the individual authentication system is applied to improve the performance of multi-modal biometrics. Since the proposed system is implemented using JAVA applet with security function, it can be utilized in the field of user authentication on the generic Web.

An User Authentication Mechanism in the OSGi Service Platform Environment (OSGi서비스 플랫폼 환경에서의 사용자 인증 메커니즘)

  • 전경석;문창주;박대하;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2003
  • In the home gateway environment, several characteristics for the user authentication mechanism should be reflected separately from the existing distributed service environment. First, the platform of a home gateway is a component based system that its services are installed dynamically. Second, the convenience that user can use several services by authentication of once should be offered. Finally, the system resources of a home gateway are restricted. However, a user authentication mechanism that reflected these characteristics is not shown at the user admin service specification of the OSGi service platform.(OSGi is the representative standardization organization of hone gateway.) Also, there is no existing authentication protocol that satisfies these qualities at the same time. In this paper, we propose a new user authentication mechanism considering those characteristics for the home gateway environment. We also design and implement an independent authentication service bundle based on the OSGi service platform so that it can perform user authentication operations for each bundle service. We supplement and extend the Kerberos Protocol that can apply.

A Study on the Distribute Authentication Method Scheme through Authentication and Right Mechanism Trend of the Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경의 인증 및 권한 메커니즘 동향을 통한 분산 인증기법 방안 연구)

  • Oh, Dong-Yeol;Sung, Kyung-Sang;Kim, Bae-Hyun;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • While an information system and administration for an application that a user contacts with raise a head by an important problem, a system approach and methodology for administration are mentioned. Authentication technology of various configuration is used, but non-efficiency by complicated authentication administration and operation inappropriate use are for a successful expansion of various and new business of wire/wireless environment. In addition, under the mobile computer environment with different authentic method each other, it is difficult at all to expect flexible and continuous service. Under the ubiquitous computing environment, It is very important thing plan to research and develop compatibility and the side of variance authentication plan that preservation characteristics are helped. Hereby, This paper look around an requirement items and authority mechanism for the administration and the operation mechanism of the distributed authentication considering expansion possibility of the ubiquitous computing environment not only fixed computing environment but also mobile computing. In future, we expect it by can guide positive participation about distributed authentication technique of the genuine ubiquitous environment.

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Design Errors and Cryptanalysis of Shin's Robust Authentication Scheme based Dynamic ID for TMIS

  • Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze Shin's proposed dynamic ID-based user authentication scheme for TMIS(Telecare Medicine Information System), and Shin's authentication scheme is vulnerable to smart card loss attacks, allowing attackers to acquire user IDs, which enables user impersonation attack. In 2019, Shin's proposed authentication scheme attempted to generate a strong random number using ECC, claiming that it is safe to lose a smart card because it is impossible to calculate random number r'i due to the difficulty of the ECC algorithm without knowing random number ri. However, after analyzing Shin's authentication scheme in this paper, the use of transmission messages and smart cards makes it easy to calculate random numbers r'i, which also enables attackers to generate session keys. In addition, Shin's authentication scheme were analyzed to have significantly greater overhead than other authentication scheme, including vulnerabilities to safety analysis, the lack of a way to pass the server's ID to users, and the lack of biometric characteristics with slightly different templates.

Biometric Information and OTP based on Authentication Mechanism using Blockchain (블록체인을 이용한 생체정보와 OTP 기반의 안전한 인증 기법)

  • Mun, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2018
  • Blockchain technology provides distributed trust structure; with this, we can implement a system that cannot be forged and make Smart Contract possible. With blockchain technology emerging as next generation security technology, there have been studies on authentication and security services that ensure integrity. Although Internet-based services have been going with user authentication with password, the information can be stolen through a client and a network and the server is exposed to hacking. For the reason, we suggest blockchain technology and OTP based authentication mechanism to ensure integrity. In particular, the Two-Factor Authentication is able to ensure secure authentication by combining OTP authentication and biometric authentication without using password. As the suggested authentication applies multiple hash functions and generates transactions to be placed in blocks in order for biometric information not to be identified, it is protected from server attacks by being separate from the server.

Internet Banking Login with Multi-Factor Authentication

  • Boonkrong, Sirapat
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.511-535
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    • 2017
  • Internet banking is one of many services provided by financial institutions that have become very popular with an increasing trend. Due to the increased amount of usage of the service, Internet banking has become a target from adversaries. One of the points that are at risk of an attack is the login process. Therefore, it is necessary to have a security mechanism that can reduce this risk. This research designs and develops a multi-factor authentication protocol, starting from a registration system, which generates authentication factors, to an actual authentication mechanism. These factors can be categorised into two groups: short term and long term. For the authentication protocol, only three messages need to be exchanged between a client and a financial institution's server. Many cryptographic processes are incorporated into the protocol, such as symmetric and asymmetric cryptography, a symmetric key generation process, a method for generating and verifying digital signatures. All of the authentication messages have been proved and analysed by the logic of GNY and the criteria of OWASP-AT-009. Even though there are additional factors of authentication, users do not really feel any extra load on their part, as shown by the satisfactory survey.

A Brokered Authentication Scheme Based on Smart-Card for Multi-Server Authentication (다중서버 인증을 위한 스마트카드 기반 중재 인증 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Myungsun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.3
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2013
  • Since the facilities for the remote users tend to be deployed in distributed manner, authentication schemes for multi-server communication settings, which provide various web services, are required for real-world applications. A typical way to authenticate a remote user relies on password authentication mostly. However, this method is vulnerable to attacks and inconvenient as the system requires users to maintain different identities and corresponding passwords. On the other hand, the user can make use of a single password for all servers, but she may be exposed to variants of malicious attacks. In this paper, we propose an efficient and secure authentication scheme based on a brokered authentication along with smart-cards in multi-server environment. Further we show that our scheme is secure against possible attacks and analyze its performance with respect to communication and computational cost.