• 제목/요약/키워드: attractiveness level

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.028초

액세서리 착용이 여성의 전문성 및 매력성 평가에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Accessory Wearing on Professionalism and Attractiveness of Women)

  • 이명희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find out differences of women's professionalism and attractiveness according to the perceiver's level of interest on accessory, the object person's age, and accessory wearing. Subjects were 178 college women in Seoul. The evaluation of the accessory wearing was divided into five dimensions: professionalism, attractiveness, loveliness, femininity, and individuality. The look of accessory wearing had significant influences on the evaluation of professionalism and attractiveness. The women in their 40's wearing the scarf on a jacket were evaluatedhigh in professionalism, attractiveness, and femininity. The 40's wearing the cap with a T-shirt were evaluatedlow in professionalism and attractiveness. The women in their 20's wearing the cap with a T-shirt were evaluatedhigh in attractiveness and loveliness. Wearing of scarf enhanced professionalism, femininity, and individuality, wearing necklace enhanced femininity, and wearing cap enhanced loveliness of women. Perceiver's level of interest on accessory gave significant influences on perception of professionalism and attractiveness. The object person's age gave significant influences on loveliness, femininity, and individuality. Professionalism, attractiveness, loveliness, and femininity had interaction effects according to object person's age and accessories. When women in their 40's wore scarf or necklace, their professionalism was raised more than those in their 20's. Therefore accessory wearing was more effective to the women in their 40's than the 20's.

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통합대기환경지수와 지역내총생산에 의한 지역개발매력도 분석 - 충청남도 시·군을 대상으로 - (Analysis of Regional Development Attractiveness of Comprehensive Air-quality Index and Gross Domestic Product - Focusing on Cities and Counties in Chungcheongnam-do -)

  • 이병학;정남수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this research is to apply the regional development attractiveness of the national level determined in the previous study to the city and county level of Chungcheongnam-do. We verified results with the population change of the floating population data. In order to measure regional development attractiveness in 2020, Chungcheongnam-do's integrated air environment index and per capita gross regional product were gathered. Population movement data over the past five years have been used to analyze population changes in the floating population data. Regional development attractiveness depended on the data of GDP per capita, which had a large difference between the maximum and minimum values. The rate of increase or decrease in population change by city and county in Chungcheongnam-do over the past five years has changed significantly since 2021 and characteristics of each group were grouped into four groups. Based on the environment and economic feasibility of the region, it can be the starting point for a new analysis of Korea's regional development projects and the selection of target sites. Policy suggestions can also be made in spatial plans such as short-term comprehensive plans, long-term comprehensive plans, and development plans. It can be a limit of this research that regional development attractiveness was determined by the relatively large per capita gross domestic product. It is necessary to further develop regional development attractiveness by closely investigating the characteristics of the region, social problems, and emissions of environmentally harmful substances.

The Effect of the Attractiveness of Mobile Music Applications on the Level of User Loyalty

  • Mengyu, Dong;Cho, Namjae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between application attractiveness and loyalty to mobile music applications. The application attractiveness is operationalized into four dimensions: richness of music contents, music app design quality, music app functionality, and promotion. The hypotheses are postulated and tested using a sample of 370 student respondents from Henan Polytechnic University and Henan Institute of Technology, China. The result shows that there is a positive correlation between loyalty and three application attractiveness aspects: richness of music contents, music app design quality and music app functionality. Based on the results of this study, the research put forward constructive suggestions about improving mobile music application loyalty. Finally, several conclusions, managerial suggestions, limitations and future research are proposed.

The Effects of the Attractiveness of an Internet Shopping Mall and Flow on Affective Commitment

  • Kang, Sung-Ju;Kim, Jae-Yeong;Park, Young-Kyun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • With the many advantages of the internet, online shopping has become one of the fastest growing types of retail businesses. However, internet-based firms are much more firmly required to retain existing customers rather than secure new ones, and to make them revisit the site by strengthening trust and loyalty, thereby improving profits and outrivaling competitors. Commitment is an essential part of successful long-term relationships between buyers and sellers. Although commitments by both parties in an exchange can provide the foundation for the development of relational social norms, disproportionate commitments can lead to opportunism by the less committed partner. Moreover, flow, which is characterized by intense concentration and enjoyment, was found to be significantly linked with exploratory use behavior, which in turn was linked to the extent of computer use. The level of flow was, itself, determined by the individual's sense of being in control, and the level of challenge perceived in maneuvering a website. Website attractiveness goes hand in hand with the attractiveness of an internet shopping mall, and it can be conceptualized as the persuasive effectiveness of a message by the use of familiarity, favor, similarity, etc. It occurs when information receivers try to achieve self-satisfaction when they actually or emotionally identify themselves with an information source. This study investigates the relationship between the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall and the loyalty of online consumers, and it examines how perceived website attractiveness and flow play mediating roles between the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall and the affective commitment in the context of a clothes internet shopping mall. For these purposes, a structural model comprising several variables was developed. That model was tested with an analysis of moment structure (AMOS) using data from respondents who had purchased clothing through the internet during the past three months. In this model, the perceived system characteristics of an internet shopping mall, such as familiarity, reputation, uniqueness, positive emotions, self-efficacy, and interactivity, were proposed to affect the website's attractiveness and flow, and lead to a higher affective commitment over time. Thus, the perceived website attractiveness and flow were proposed as core mediating variables between perceived system characteristics and affective commitment. The results of a reliability test using Cronbach's Alpha, and a confirmatory factor analysis warranted using unidimensionality for the measures for each construct. In addition, the nomological validity of the measures was warranted from the results of a correlation analysis. The results of empirical analyses indicated that systematic attributes resulting in website attractiveness and user's characteristics, thereby triggering customers' flow, play a crucial role in inducing customers' affective commitment, and a user's characteristics are twice as important as systematic attributes in this study. Moreover, familiarity, reputation, and uniqueness all have a significant effect on website attractiveness, and the research showed that uniqueness took the first place, and that familiarity and reputation followed in order of magnitude. The fact that reputation was not the most important factor that affects the attractiveness of an internet shopping mall, with uniqueness or familiarity having a greater impact, suggests much deeper implications. Finally, positive emotion, self-efficacy, and interactivity all have a significant effect on customers' flow. In particular, the fact that positive emotion, compared to self-efficacy or interactivity, has much more impact on flow is very suggestive.

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성인의 이름매력도가 자기효능감과 정서에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Adult's Name Attractiveness on Self-efficiency and Emotionality)

  • 김기승;함혜수;나혁진
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 성인 남녀의 이름매력도가 자기효능감과 정서인식에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 실시하였다. 연구의 대상자는 수도권에 거주하는 10대부터 30대까지 남녀 300명을 모집단으로 하였다. 수집과정에서 누락된 설문지와 회수된 설문지 중 불성실한 설문지를 제외한 250부를 분석에 활용하였다. 변인에 따른 이름매력도의 차이를 분석한 결과 연령대와 학력이 낮을수록 자기 이름에 대해서 불만족이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 이름매력도가 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위하여 실시한 회귀분석의 결과, 모형의 적합도는 R2=.382로 모형의 설명력은 다소 떨어지지만, β=.322, t값이 9.276, p<.001로 나타나 통계적 유의성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 이름의 매력도는 자기효능감에 직접적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있다. 그리고 이름매력도가 정서인식에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위하여 실시한 회귀분석의 결과 R2=.412로 나타나 모형의 설명력은 41.2%를 보였다. 성별, 연령, 학력 등 인구 통계적 변인을 통제하고 실시한 회귀분석의 결과 β=.326, t값이 6.408, p<.001로 나타나 통계적 유의성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 이름의 매력도는 정서인식에 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있다. 이름의 매력도가 행복이나 삶의 질을 높일 수 있다는 실증연구는 아직 없다. 그러나 개명을 통해서 과거보다 좋아졌다는 이야기는 운동선수들 사이에서는 자주 볼 수 있다.

댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성이 참가자의 기본심리욕구와 운동지속 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Dance Sport Coach's Attractiveness on Basic Psychological Needs and Exercise Adherences Behavioral Intention of Dance Sport Participants)

  • 정성한;이문숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성에 대하여 참여자의 지각수준이 기본심리욕구와 운동지속 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보고, 기본심리욕구가 운동지속 행동예측에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 규명하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 대전광역시 소재 댄스스포츠 교육센터 프로그램 중 동호회 활동으로 참여하고 있는 성인을 대상으로 본 연구에 참여의사를 밝힌 교육센터 6곳을 선정하고 직접 방문하여 총 306명의 자료를 확보하였으며 타당도, 신뢰도 검증 및 다중회귀분석(multiple regression analysis) 등의 통계기법을 이용하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성은 참가자의 기본심리욕구에 유의미한 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성은 참가자의 운동지속 행동의도에 유의미한 영향을 미친다. 마지막으로, 댄스스포츠 참가자의 기본심리욕구는 운동지속 행동의도에 유의미한 영향을 미친다.

면접상황에서 신체적 매력도와 의복이 여성지원자의 평가에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Physical Attractiveness and Dress on Evaluation of Female Job Applicants)

  • 한미숙;성화경;유혜경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.590-601
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of physical attractiveness and dress on evaluation of female job Applicants in terms of suitable employment potential and job- type. The study was a 2$\times$3 between subject factorial design with two levels of attractiveness (attractive, moderately attractive) and three levels of dress image(masculine, androgynous, feminine). A group of clothing experts and the middle.level management staffs within a large corporation selected two models(attractive, moderately attractive) through two-step evaluation Process after viewing photographs of 50 female university students. Dresses in three levels were selected by a group of five experts. Two models were photographed with controlled background in three different clothes. Data were collected from 162 management level staffs enrolled in the Top Business Management, The Top Policy Science and the Top Press Information Graduated School of Korea University. Each respondent saw photograph and evaluated the applicant in terms of eight items of employment potential and suitable job type (management position vs. secretary) The results of this research were as follows: 1. Physical attractiveness had significant influences on applicants 'employment potential. Attractive applicant's emplolyment potential was evaluated higher than moderately attract live applicant. 2. Dress had little influence on female job applicants 'employment potential, but dress of androgynous image was evaluated relatively positively. 3. Physical attractiveness had some influences on the evaluation of suitable job-type. The attractive applicant was judged to fit in as a secretary and the moderately attractive model in management position.

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Disparity in opinions on lip protrusiveness in contemporary African American faces

  • Battle, Yvette;Schneider, Monica;Magder, Laurence;Pae, Eung-Kwon
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • Objective: In accordance with the changing demographics in the United States, orthodontists working on various ethnic populations should be more conscious when using the standardized profile analyses for the African American patient. The objective of this study was to examine whether the perception of lip protrusiveness in modern African American faces has changed. For this purpose, we investigated the most favorable African American lip profile using the opinions of 10 experienced and 10 newly trained younger orthodontists. Methods: Attractiveness was converted to a number on visualized analog scales. Comparative ranks on 16 African American profiles, with focus on lip protrusiveness and thickness, were made among the groups. Mixed-effects linear regression models were fit and group differences were estimated. Results: Younger orthodontists favored a more protrusive lip profile, and the variance in their perceptions was narrower than those of older orthodontists. Measurements related to upper lip protrusion showed the strongest correlation to attractiveness (r = -0.82). The association with attractiveness decreased linearly as the protrusiveness of the upper lip increased. Steiner's E-line was the most influential reference for determining the level of attractiveness for the older orthodontists, whereas upper lip protrusion was the most influential factor for the young orthodontists. Conclusions: An adequate level of lip protrusiveness and thickness should be essential for maintaining attractive esthetics in African American patients. Yet, a new set of standards for prominent lips in this population is necessary to reflect the current trend in the concept of a beautiful face in the modern world.

외국인 모델의 매력도와 외국어 사용의 상호작용 효과 (The Interaction Effect of Foreign Model Attractiveness and Foreign Language Usage)

  • 이지현;이동일
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2007
  • 현재 한국시장의 광고에는 외국인 모델과 외국어를 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 그 효과에 대한 검증은 거의 이루어지지 않고 있다. 기존의 연구에 의하면 마케팅 커뮤니케이션과 소비자의 문화적 가치가 일치하게 될 때 커뮤니케이션의 효과가 높아진다고 한다. 즉, 광고에의 외국문화 사용은 기존 연구에서 주장하고 있는 바와는 반대의 현상인 것이다. 그러나 인터넷 등 글로벌 매체에 의해 글로벌 문화가 출현함에 따라 마케팅 커뮤니케이션과 소비자의 문화적 가치가 일치하는 것이 가장 바람직한 커뮤니케이션 방법이라 볼 수는 없다. 이에 본 연구는 외국인 모델을 사용하는 광고에 있어서 모델의 매력도와 외국어 사용이 소비자의 광고와 제품에 대한 태도, 구매의도 등에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 살펴보고 효과적인 광고 커뮤니케이션에 대한 제언을 하고자 했다. 연구결과, 광고에 사용된 언어와 광고의 시각적 단서인 모델 매력도는 광고의 효과에 상호작용 효과를 나타내는 것이 밝혀졌다. 광고에 사용된 모델 매력도가 높은 경우, 제품에 대한 태도, 구매의도가 사용된 언어에 대해 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 광고에 사용된 모델의 매력도가 낮은 경우에는 영어를 사용한 경우가 제품에 대한 태도, 구매의도가 높았다. 즉, 외국인 모델을 광고에 사용할 경우, 그 모델의 매력도의 높고 낮음에 따라 광고에 사용되는 언어를 선택함으로써 광고의 효과를 조절할 수 있다는 실무적 시사점을 제공한다.

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Photogrammetric Analysis of Attractiveness in Indian Faces

  • Duggal, Shveta;Kapoor, DN;Verma, Santosh;Sagar, Mahesh;Lee, Yung-Seop;Moon, Hyoungjin;Rhee, Seung Chul
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2016
  • Background The objective of this study was to assess the attractive facial features of the Indian population. We tried to evaluate subjective ratings of facial attractiveness and identify which facial aesthetic subunits were important for facial attractiveness. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted of 150 samples (referred to as candidates). Frontal photographs were analyzed. An orthodontist, a prosthodontist, an oral surgeon, a dentist, an artist, a photographer and two laymen (estimators) subjectively evaluated candidates' faces using visual analog scale (VAS) scores. As an objective method for facial analysis, we used balanced angular proportional analysis (BAPA). Using SAS 10.1 (SAS Institute Inc.), the Turkey's studentized range test and Pearson correlation analysis were performed to detect between-group differences in VAS scores (Experiment 1), to identify correlations between VAS scores and BAPA scores (Experiment 2), and to analyze the characteristic features of facial attractiveness and gender differences (Experiment 3); the significance level was set at P=0.05. Results Experiment 1 revealed some differences in VAS scores according to professional characteristics. In Experiment 2, BAPA scores were found to behave similarly to subjective ratings of facial beauty, but showed a relatively weak correlation coefficient with the VAS scores. Experiment 3 found that the decisive factors for facial attractiveness were different for men and women. Composite images of attractive Indian male and female faces were constructed. Conclusions Our photogrammetric study, statistical analysis, and average composite faces of an Indian population provide valuable information about subjective perceptions of facial beauty and attractive facial structures in the Indian population.