• Title/Summary/Keyword: attack detection

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Intrusion Detection: Supervised Machine Learning

  • Fares, Ahmed H.;Sharawy, Mohamed I.;Zayed, Hala H.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2011
  • Due to the expansion of high-speed Internet access, the need for secure and reliable networks has become more critical. The sophistication of network attacks, as well as their severity, has also increased recently. As such, more and more organizations are becoming vulnerable to attack. The aim of this research is to classify network attacks using neural networks (NN), which leads to a higher detection rate and a lower false alarm rate in a shorter time. This paper focuses on two classification types: a single class (normal, or attack), and a multi class (normal, DoS, PRB, R2L, U2R), where the category of attack is also detected by the NN. Extensive analysis is conducted in order to assess the translation of symbolic data, partitioning of the training data and the complexity of the architecture. This paper investigates two engines; the first engine is the back-propagation neural network intrusion detection system (BPNNIDS) and the second engine is the radial basis function neural network intrusion detection system (BPNNIDS). The two engines proposed in this paper are tested against traditional and other machine learning algorithms using a common dataset: the DARPA 98 KDD99 benchmark dataset from International Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining Tools. BPNNIDS shows a superior response compared to the other techniques reported in literature especially in terms of response time, detection rate and false positive rate.

The Scheme for Generate to Active Response Policy in Intrusion Detection System (침입 탐지 도구에서 능동 대응 정책 생성 방안)

  • Lee Jaw-Kwang;Paek Seung-Hyun;Oh Hyung-Geun;Park Eung-Ki;Kim Bong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper studied active response policy generation scheme in intrusion detection system. We considered seven requirements of intrusion detection system for active response with components as the preceding study We presented the scheme which I can generate signature with a base with integrate one model with NIDS and ADS. We studied detection of the Unknown Attack which was active, and studied scheme for generated to be able to do signature automatically through Unknown Attack detection.

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Data Preprocessing Method for Lightweight Automotive Intrusion Detection System (차량용 경량화 침입 탐지 시스템을 위한 데이터 전처리 기법)

  • Sangmin Park;Hyungchul Im;Seongsoo Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a sliding window method with frame feature insertion for immediate attack detection on in-vehicle networks. This method guarantees real-time attack detection by labeling based on the attack status of the current frame. Experiments show that the proposed method improves detection performance by giving more weight to the current frame in CNN computation. The proposed model was designed based on a lightweight LeNet-5 architecture and it achieves 100% detection for DoS attacks. Additionally, by comparing the complexity with conventional models, the proposed model has been proven to be more suitable for resource-constrained devices like ECUs.

Sampling based Network Flooding Attack Detection/Prevention System for SDN (SDN을 위한 샘플링 기반 네트워크 플러딩 공격 탐지/방어 시스템)

  • Lee, Yungee;Kim, Seung-uk;Vu Duc, Tiep;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • Recently, SDN is actively used as datacenter networks and gradually increase its applied areas. Along with this change of networking environment, research of deploying network security systems on SDN becomes highlighted. Especially, systems for detecting network flooding attacks by monitoring every packets through ports of OpenFlow switches have been proposed. However, because of the centralized management of a SDN controller which manage multiple switches, it may be substantial overhead that the attack detection system continuously monitors all the flows. In this paper, a sampling based network flooding attack detection and prevention system is proposed to reduce the overhead of monitoring packets and to achieve reasonable functionality of attack detection and prevention. The proposed system periodically takes sample packets of network flows with the given sampling conditions, analyzes the sampled packets to detect network flooding attacks, and block the attack flows actively by managing the flow entries in OpenFlow switches. As network traffic sampler, sFlow agent is used, and snort, an opensource IDS, is used to detect network flooding attack from the sampled packets. For active prevention of the detected attacks, an OpenDaylight application is developed and applied. The proposed system is evaluated on the local testbed composed with multiple OVSes (Open Virtual Switch), and the performance and overhead of the proposed system under various sampling condition is analyzed.

Effective traffic analysis in DDos attack (DDos 공격에서 효율적인 트래픽 분석)

  • 구향옥;백순화;오창석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2004
  • Recently most of hacking attack are either DDos attack or worm attack. However detection algorithms against those attacks are insufficient. In this paper, we propose a method which is able to detect attack traffic very efficiently by reducing traffic overhead. In this scheme, network traffics are collected using SNMP and classified. if they are identified as normal traffic, traffic analysis delay timer is started to reduce traffic overhead.

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A Novel Application-Layer DDoS Attack Detection A1gorithm based on Client Intention (사용자 의도 기반 응용계층 DDoS 공격 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Jin-Tae;Park, Dong-Gue;Jang, Jong-Soo;Ryou, Jea-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2011
  • An application-layer attack can effectively achieve its objective with a small amount of traffic, and detection is difficult because the traffic type is very similar to that of legitimate users. We have discovered a unique characteristic that is produced by a difference in client intention: Both a legitimate user and DDoS attacker establish a session through a 3-way handshake over the TCP/IP layer. After a connection is established, they request at least one HTTP service by a Get request packet. The legitimate HTTP user waits for the server's response. However, an attacker tries to terminate the existing session right after the Get request. These different actions can be interpreted as a difference in client intention. In this paper, we propose a detection algorithm for application layer DDoS attacks based on this difference. The proposed algorithm was simulated using traffic dump files that were taken from normal user networks and Botnet-based attack tools. The test results showed that the algorithm can detect an HTTP-Get flooding attack with almost zero false alarms.

Machine Learning-Based Detection of Cache Side Channel Attack Using Performance Counter Monitor of CPU (Performance Counter Monitor를 이용한 머신 러닝 기반 캐시 부채널 공격 탐지)

  • Hwang, Jongbae;Bae, Daehyeon;Ha, Jaecheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.1237-1246
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    • 2020
  • Recently, several cache side channel attacks have been proposed to extract secret information by exploiting design flaws of the microarchitecture. The Flush+Reload attack, one of the cache side channel attack, can be applied to malicious application attacks due to its properties of high resolution and low noise. In this paper, we proposed a detection system, which detects the cache-based attacks using the PCM(Performance Counter Monitor) for monitoring CPU cache activity. Especially, we observed the variation of each counter value of PCM in case of two kinds of attacks, Spectre attack and secret recovering attack during AES encryption. As a result, we found that four hardware counters were sensitive to cache side channel attacks. Our detector based on machine learning including SVM(Support Vector Machine), RF(Random Forest) and MLP(Multi Level Perceptron) can detect the cache side channel attacks with high detection accuracy.

A Study on Effective Adversarial Attack Creation for Robustness Improvement of AI Models (AI 모델의 Robustness 향상을 위한 효율적인 Adversarial Attack 생성 방안 연구)

  • Si-on Jeong;Tae-hyun Han;Seung-bum Lim;Tae-jin Lee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2023
  • Today, as AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology is introduced in various fields, including security, the development of technology is accelerating. However, with the development of AI technology, attack techniques that cleverly bypass malicious behavior detection are also developing. In the classification process of AI models, an Adversarial attack has emerged that induces misclassification and a decrease in reliability through fine adjustment of input values. The attacks that will appear in the future are not new attacks created by an attacker but rather a method of avoiding the detection system by slightly modifying existing attacks, such as Adversarial attacks. Developing a robust model that can respond to these malware variants is necessary. In this paper, we propose two methods of generating Adversarial attacks as efficient Adversarial attack generation techniques for improving Robustness in AI models. The proposed technique is the XAI-based attack technique using the XAI technique and the Reference based attack through the model's decision boundary search. After that, a classification model was constructed through a malicious code dataset to compare performance with the PGD attack, one of the existing Adversarial attacks. In terms of generation speed, XAI-based attack, and reference-based attack take 0.35 seconds and 0.47 seconds, respectively, compared to the existing PGD attack, which takes 20 minutes, showing a very high speed, especially in the case of reference-based attack, 97.7%, which is higher than the existing PGD attack's generation rate of 75.5%. Therefore, the proposed technique enables more efficient Adversarial attacks and is expected to contribute to research to build a robust AI model in the future.

A Study on DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service) Attack Detection Model Based on Statistical (통계 기반 분산서비스거부(DDoS)공격 탐지 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kook, Yoon-Ju;Kim, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jeom-Goo;Kim, Kiu-Nam
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • Distributed denial of service attack detection for more development and research is underway. The method of using statistical techniques, the normal packets and abnormal packets to identify efficient. In this paper several statistical techniques, using a mix of various offers a way to detect the attack. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique, it set packet filtering on router and the proposed DDoS attacks detection method on a Linux router. In result, the proposed technique was detect various attacks and provide normal service mostly.

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Detection of Traffic Flooding Attack using SNMP on the IPv6 Environment (IPv6 환경에서 SNMP를 이용한 트래픽 폭주공격 탐지)

  • Koo Hyang-Ohk;Baek Soon-Hwa;Oh Chang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2005
  • Recently, demage of denial of service attack and worm attack has grown larger and larger every year. But Research of harmful traffic detection is not sufficient when the IPv4 environment is replaced with the IPv6 environment in near future. The purpose of this paper is attact detection which has been detected harmful traffic monitoring on the IPv6 using the Internet management protocol SNMP.

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