• Title/Summary/Keyword: array processing

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FFT Array Processor System with Easily Adjustable Computation speed and Hardware Complexity (계산속도와 하드웨어 양이 조절 용이한 FFT Array Processor 시스템)

  • Jae Hee Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.3
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    • pp.114-129
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    • 1993
  • A FFT array processor algorithm and architecture which anc use a minumum required number of simple, duplicate multiplier-adder processing elements according to various computation speed, will be presented. It is based on the p fold symmetry in the radix p constant geometry FFT butterfly stage with shuffled inputs and normally ordered outputs. Also, a methodology to implement a high performance high radix FFT with VLSI by constructing a high radix processing element with the duplications of a simple lower radix processing element will be discussed. Various performances and the trade-off between computation speed and hardware complexity will be evaluated and compared. Bases on the presented architecture, a radix 2, 8 point FFT processing element chip has been designed and it structure and the results will be discusses.

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Development of Test Software Program for Detection Array Module Signal Processing System (Array 검출모듈 신호처리 System의 Test Software Program 개발)

  • Park, Ge-O;Sung, So-Young;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2017
  • Shipping and logistics safety, security system is strengthening worldwide, the development of shipping and logistics safety security core technology for national security logistics system construction has been carried out. In addition, it is necessary to localize the Array Detection System, which is a core component of the container search machine, to cope with the 100% pre-inspection of the container scheduled for 2018 in the United States. In this paper, we propose a test software program developed by using TI-RTOS (Texas Instruments - Real Time Operating System) with a test digital signal processing board which is developed self development.

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Development of Retina Photographing and Multi Channel Image Acquisition System for Thickness Measurement of Retina (망막 두께 측정을 위한 망막 촬영 및 다채널 영상획득장치 개발)

  • 양근호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • In order to measure the retina thickness, the retina photographing system and the multi-channel high speed image data acquisition system is developed. This system requires the optical processing techniques and the high speed image processing techniques. The HeNe laser beam is projected the retina in artificial eye and then we sensed the reflected laser signal using APD array. The laser projection system on retina using optical instruments is implemented. In order to project the plane laser beam on retina, laser photographing system used the polygon mirror for horizontal scanning and the galvano mirror for vertical scanning. We acquired retina images in each channel of APD array, transferred computer using PCI interface the image data after real-time A/D converting.

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Sound Source Detection Technique Considering the Effects of Source Bandwidth and Measurement Noise Correlation (소음원 대역폭과 측정잡음의 상관관계를 고려한 소음원 탐지기법)

  • 윤종락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2001
  • Various array processing techniques to identify the noise source position or bearing have been developed. Typical array processing techniques which are based on time delay between received signals at two sensors, are classified as conventional beamforming, correlation function and NAH (Near-Field Acoustic Holography) techniques which have their own characteristics with respect to application field and signal processing method. In this study, correlation function technique which could be applied for broadband noise source detection, is adopted and the effective detection technique is proposed considering the effects of source bandwidth and measurement noise correlation of noise sources. The validity of the Proposed technique is evaluated using the 3-dimensional nonlinear any which does not give 3-dimensional Position or bearing ambiguity

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Time-Matching Poisson Multi-Bernoulli Mixture Filter For Multi-Target Tracking In Sensor Scanning Mode

  • Xingchen Lu;Dahai Jing;Defu Jiang;Ming Liu;Yiyue Gao;Chenyong Tian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1635-1656
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    • 2023
  • In Bayesian multi-target tracking, the Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) filter is a state-of-the-art filter based on the methodology of random finite set which is a conjugate prior composed of Poisson point process (PPP) and multi-Bernoulli mixture (MBM). In order to improve the random finite set-based filter utilized in multi-target tracking of sensor scanning, this paper introduces the Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture filter into time-matching Bayesian filtering framework and derive a tractable and principled method, namely: the time-matching Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (TM-PMBM) filter. We also provide the Gaussian mixture implementation of the TM-PMBM filter for linear-Gaussian dynamic and measurement models. Subsequently, we compare the performance of the TM-PMBM filter with other RFS filters based on time-matching method with different birth models under directional continuous scanning and out-of-order discontinuous scanning. The results of simulation demonstrate that the proposed filter not only can effectively reduce the influence of sampling time diversity, but also improve the estimated accuracy of target state along with cardinality.

Comparisons of AIC and MDL on Estimation Reliability of Number of Soureces in Direction Finding Problem (Direction Finding Problem에서의 신호원 갯수 추정 신뢰도에 관한 AIC와 MDL의 비교)

  • 이일근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.842-849
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a couple of well-known methods for determination of the number of source signals impinging on sersor array in array processing are introduced and compared in terms of estimation accuracy. The one is the procedure issued by Akaike(Akaike's Information Criterion : AIC) and the other one by Schwartz and Rissanen(Minimum Description Length:MDL). This paper demonstrates, through computer simulation, that the AIC is more reliable than the MDL in such troublesome cases as very closely spaced source signlas, very limited number of sensors in the array, finite data sequences and/or low Signal-to-Noise ratio(S/N).

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A structure and signal processing of directional linear array for left/right discrimination in low frequency band (저주파 대역에서 좌/우 구분이 가능한 지향성배열센서 구조 및 신호처리 기법)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyung;Bae, Eun-Hyon;Jeon, Sang-Tae;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2018
  • A new directional linear array structure and its signal processing method are presented to resolve the left/right ambiguity inherent in a linear array. The array structure combines an ordinary acoustic sensor array with a DIFAR (Directional Frequency Analysis and Recording) sensor array, keeping a linear array configuration and gaining a instantaneous left/right discrimination. It presents better PSRR (Port-Starboard Rejection Ratio) in low frequency band and low SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) situation as compared with a conventional twin linear array, and good compromise to easily upgrade an existing linear array system to a new one with a left/right discrimination capability.

Real-time Implementation of Phased RF Sub-Array MIMO Algorithm for Radar (레이다용 Phased RF Sub-Array MIMO 알고리즘 실시간 구현)

  • Wansik Kim;Hwanyong Yeo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2023
  • Existing radars have been developed by applying RF sub-array algorithms, and recently, fully digital Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar algorithms have been implemented for vehicle radars. In this paper, the radar algorithm applying the Phased MIMO method to the hardware of the RF sub-array method, which is an unsecured technology, was implemented and verified in real time. In order to secure RF sub-array Phased MIMO algorithm technology, a hardware structure for FPGA-based real-time signal processing was presented, and performance was first predicted through design and simulation. Through this, the digital signal of FPGA-based broadband MIMO FMCW radar The processing hardware was developed, and the Phased MIMO radar algorithm of the RF sub-Array method was finally implemented and verified in real time. Based on this, it is judged that it will be possible to secure and apply core technologies necessary for terahertz band radar in the future.

An Index Structure for Efficient X-Path Processing on S-XML Data (S-XML 데이터의 효율적인 X-Path 처리를 위한 색인 구조)

  • Zhang, Gi;Jang, Yong-Il;Park, Soon-Young;Oh, Young-Hwan;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an index structure which is used to process X-Path on S-XML data. There are many previous index structures based on tree structure for X-Path processing. Because of general tree index's top-down query fashion, the unnecessary node traversal makes heavy access and decreases the query processing performance. And both of the two query types for X-Path called single-path query and branching query need to be supported in proposed index structure. This method uses a combination of path summary and the node indexing. First, it manages hashing on hierarchy elements which are presented in tag in S-XML. Second, array blocks named path summary array is created in each node of hashing to store the path information. The X-Path processing finds the tag element using hashing and checks array blocks in each node to determine the path of query's result. Based on this structure, it supports both single-path query and branching path query and improves the X-Path processing performance.

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Integral imaging system with enhanced depth of field using birefringence lens array

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Shin;Hwang, Yong-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1135-1137
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is proposed that the integral imaging technique is applied to reconstruct 3D (three dimensional) objects with enhanced depth of field, computationally and optically. Lens array using birefringence material is adopted to obtain the reconstruction. The elemental images sets are picked up through common micro lens array and utilized to present 3D reconstruction images using adopted lens array.

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