• 제목/요약/키워드: arches

검색결과 351건 처리시간 0.033초

한국 고수동굴산 유령거미과 (거미강: 거미목)의 1신종 (A New Species of Pholcus (Araneae: Phocidae) from Gosu Cave, Korea)

  • Kim, Byung-Woo;Lee, Wonchoel
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2004
  • 한국 고수동굴 입구지대에서 채집된 유령거미과 1신종, 고수유령거미(Pholcus gosuensis sp. nov,)를 기재한다. 본 신종은 매우 발달된 후측면부배엽(procursus)와 위턱의 전변과 측면 돌기, 퇴화된 구보조돌기(appendix)그리고 바깥자궁(uterus externus)에 있는 경질화된 알키스(arches)를 가지고 있다. 또한 비슷한 구돌기(uncus)와 삽입기를 보유한 한국 고유종인 부채유령거미와 목이유령거미를 닮았으나 수컷 후측면부배엽에 있는 큰 돌기들과 강하게 경질화된 켈로시티(callosity) 그리고 바깥자궁에 있는 경질화된 무늬들의 구조로 구별할 수 있다.

Effect of different arch widths on the accuracy of three intraoral scanners

  • Kaewbuasa, Narin;Ongthiemsak, Chakree
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE. The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of three intraoral scanner (IOS) systems with three different dental arch widths. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Three dental models with different intermolar widths (small, medium, and large) were attached to metal bars of different lengths (30, 40, and 50 mm). The bars were measured with a coordinate measuring machine and used as references. Three IOSs were compared: TRIOS 3 (TRI), True Definition (TD), and Dental Wings (DW). The relative length and angular deviation of both ends of the metal bars from the scan data set (n = 15) were calculated and analyzed. RESULTS. Comparing among scanners in terms of trueness, the relative length deviation of DW in the small (1.28%) and medium (1.08%) arches were significantly higher than TRI (0.46% and 0.48%) and TD (0.33% and 0.18%). The angular deviation of DW in the small (1.75°) and medium (1.83°) arches were also significantly greater than TRI (0.63° and 0.40°) and TD (0.55° and 0.89°). Comparing within scanner, the large arch of DW showed better accuracy than other arch sizes (P < .05). On the other hand, the larger arch of TD presented a greater tendency of angular deviation in terms of trueness. No significant differences were found in terms of trueness between the arch widths of TRI group. CONCLUSION. The different widths of the dental arches can affect the accuracy of some intraoral scanners in full arch scan.

Experimental investigation into brick masonry arches' (vault and rib cover) behavior reinforced by FRP strips under vertical load

  • Takbash, Majid Reza;Morshedi, Abbas Ali Akbarzadeh;Sabet, Seyyed Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제67권5호
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2018
  • The current experimental study is the reinforcement of the simple curvature vault masonry structures. In this study, we discuss complex structure include vault and rib cover with two radii and actual dimensions under a vertical load. The unreinforced structure data were compared with analysis data. The analysis data are in good agreement with experimental data. In the first experiment, a structure without reinforcement is tested and according to the test results, the second structure was reinforced using the carbon polymer fibers and the same test is done to see the effects of reinforcement. Based on the test results of the first structure, the first cracks are created in the vault. Moreover, the reinforcement with carbon fibers will increase the loading capacity of the structure around 35%.

탄성지점을 갖는 변화곡률 아치의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Non-Circular Arches with Elastic Supports)

  • 오상진;김권식;박광규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2007
  • The differential equations governing free, in-plane vibrations of non-circular arches with the translational (radial and tangential directions) and rotational springs at the ends, including the effects of rotatory inertia, shear deformation and axial deformation, are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. The lowest four natural frequencies for the parabolic geometry are calculated over a range of non-dimensional system parameters: the arch rise to span length ratio, the slenderness ratio, and the translational and rotational spring parameters.

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전단변형을 고려한 회전 가능한 지점을 갖는 원호 아치의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Shear Deformable Circular Arches with Rotationally Flexible Supports)

  • 오상진;윤희민;박광규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1181-1184
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 단부가 힌지와 회전스프링으로 지지된 원호 아치의 면내 자유진동에 대한 지배 미분방정식을 수치해석하여 대상 구조에 대한 최저차 4개의 고유진동수 및 진동형을 산출하였다. 축변형, 회전관성 및 전단변형 효과를 고려한 지배방정식을 채택하였으며, 해석결과로서 아치 중심각, 세장비 및 단부의 회전스프링상수 변화에 따른 고유진동수 및 진동형의 변화를 고찰하였다.

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일정체적 캔틸레버 아치의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Cantilever Arches with Constant Volume)

  • 이병구;이태은;윤희민
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1169-1172
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of cantilever arches with constant volume. Its cross-sectional shape is the regular polygon whose depth is varied with the linear functional fashion. The non-dimensional differential equations governing the free vibration of such arch are derived and solved numerically for calculating the natural frequencies. As the numerical results, the effects of arch parameters such as side number of cross section, section ratio and aspect ratio on the natural frequencies are reported in figures.

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곡률이 변하는 박벽 아치의 3차원 자유진동 및 좌굴해석 (Spatial Free Vibration and Stability Analysis of Thin-Walled Arches with Variable Curvature)

  • 서광진;민병철;김문영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 1999
  • An improved formulation for spatial stability md free vibration of thin-walled curved beams with variable curvature and non-symmetric cross sections are presented based on the displacement field considering the second order terms of finite semitangential rotations. By introducing Vlasov's assumptions, the total potential energy is derived from the principle of linearized virtual work for a continuum. In this formulation, all displacement parameters and the warping function are defined at the centroid axis so that the coupled terms of bending and torsion are added to the elastic strain energy. Also, the potential energy due to initial stress resultants is consistently derived corresponding to the semitangential rotation and moment. The cubic Hermitian polynomials are utilized as shape functions for development of the curved thin-walled beam element having eight degrees of freedom. In order to illustrate the accuracy and practical usefulness of this study, . numerical solutions for free vibration of arches are presented and compared with resells of other researchers and solutions analyzed by the ABAQUS's shell element.

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