• 제목/요약/키워드: anti-rolling system

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.027초

선박용 감요장치에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Anti-Rolling Systems for Vessels)

  • 권순영;홍봉기
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 1997
  • It has been expected not only for crew but also for passengers to realize a ship whose rolling and other motions are small as much as possible. Restricting our consideration to the roll reduction, the conventional roll stabilization system, fins or anti-rolling tanks hve been utiized as the actuator. Excessive motions would interfere with the recreational activities of passengers on a cruise ship. Often more than half of the load of a containership is stowed above deck where it is subjected to large acclerations due to rolling. In some situations this may cause some internal damage to the contents of the containers; in more severe situations failure of the lashing can occur and containers may be lost over-board. Underdeck cargo in ordinary cargo ships and bulk commodities in colliers, ore ships and grain ships can shift if the motions become too severe. The purpose of this study is to concentrate on the additions. either internal or external to the hull, that reduce or otherwise improve the motion responses of the hull. It is assumed that the additions are such that their benefit to the motions of the ship outweights any impact on the ability of the ship to perform its assigned task. It is particularly challenging to obtain large improvements in the motion characteristics of existing ships that are being rebuilt or modified for some task not anticipated in their original design. Further the authors will statistically analyze the influence of ruder-roll-yaw coupling motion in the case of application of this advanced control method to various kinds of ship.

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철도 차량용 PMSM 추진제어시스템 개발 및 시험 (PMSM Propulsion Control System Development and Test for Rolling Stock)

  • 노애숙;김태윤;정은성;한정수;이장무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1845-1850
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    • 2011
  • Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PM motor) of Advanced EMU is the direct drive morot(DDM) without using reduction gear and Interior buried Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM). Propulsion system for IPMSM control is composed 1C1M. 1C1M is good for each motor control and anti slip/slide. Propulsion control system have completed running test on field and reliability test is in progress.

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근해 대형 선망선의 횡동요 경감을 위한 최적의 빌지킬 설계 (An optimal bilge keel design to reduce the rolling of the offshore large purse seiner)

  • 김용직;강일권;박병수;함상준
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the roll damping characteristics by bilge keels on the fishing vessel. Unlike other degree of freedom motions, roll motion is highly nonlinear. However the quantitative evaluation of roll damping combined with waves is very important for the fishing vessel. To reduce roll motion, roll motion stabilizers such as a bilge keel is used due to easy made and cheap cost rather than anti-rolling tank and fin-stabilizer. Authors paid attention to the shape of bilge keel and waves to grasp the roll damping for the fishing vessel and studied about the difference of tendencies of roll angle following the shapes of bilge keel. The model ship was the offshore large purse seiner and four types of bilge keel were used. The data from the experiments were provided and analyzed to investigate the rolling characteristics of the model ship being affected by the wave height, wave period and bilge keel shape. The results of the study showed that three types of the bilge keel have little effective, but only one has an effect on the roll damping. So bilge keel shape and its attachment method need to be a future study for the practical use in fishing vessel.

활주방지로직 시험장치에 대한 연구 (Study on Experimental Equipment for Anti-Skid Control Logic Test)

  • 김호연;강철구
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2011
  • 철도차량에서 활주방지제어장치를 포함한 제동 시스템을 이해하는 것은 안전과 철도차량의 운영을 위하여 매우 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 실제 철도차량에 장착되어 있는 활주방지제어장치와 동역학 모델이 포함되어 있는 HILS 시스템을 이용하여 한빛 200 의 활주현상을 해석하였다. 활주를 발생시키기 위해 Simulink 를 이용하여 프로그램 하였고,결과를 확인하기 위한 GUI 프로그램은 dSPACE 사에서 제공하는 ControlDesk 를 이용하였다.

가변스팬 모핑날개를 가진 비행체의 공력특성 및 비행 제어 (Aerodynamics and Flight Control of Air Vehicle with Variable Span Morphing Wing)

  • 배재성;황재혁;박상혁;김종혁
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In the aerospace field, the study on a morphing-wing is in progress to improve flight performance and perform multi flight mission. There are many concepts of morphing-wing such as camber-change, wing-twist, variable-span, and so on. In this study, the aerodynamic characteristics and flight control of an air vehicle with a variable-span morphing wing (VSMW) have been investigated. VSMW with symmetric span control(SSC) can increase cruising range of aircraft by reducing drag in various flight condition. VSMW with anti-symmetric span control(ASSC) can be used in the roll control of an aircraft. The flight control about pure rolling dynamic system and full dynamic system have been performed about the cruise missile.

철도차량의 Anti-Slip 제어 및 속도센서리스 벡터제어 (Anti-Slip Control and Speed Sensor-less Vector Control of the Railway Vehicle)

  • 조정민;김길동
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2005
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the wright of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control based on disturbance observer and sensor-less vector control. The numerical simulation and experimental results point out that the proposed re-adhesion control system has the desired driving wheel torque response for the tested bogie system of electric coach. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

차세대전동차 대차단위 제동시스템 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Algorithm of Bogie Unit Braking System)

  • 김길동;이한민;박성환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1916-1921
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    • 2008
  • In the braking process of rolling stocks, the equivalent braking force is applied to the all bogies. However, the load applied to the front and rear bogie are different in the actual commercial traveling. In the case, since the different slip situation is occurred in each bogie, it is essential to use the independent anti-slip control per bogie unit in order to reduce the loss of braking force. In this paper, the algorithm about bogie unit braking is proposed and verified.

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승용차용 반능동형 가변댐퍼시스템의 개발 (Development of the semi-active controlled variable damper system for passenger vehicles)

  • 허승진;심정수;이광기;김홍석;황성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 전남대학교, 19 May 1995
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 기존에 널리 사용되고 있는 스카이훅 제어 알고리즘(skyhook control algorithm)[3]을 바탕으로 확장 개발된 모드 스카이훅 제어(mode skyhook control) 개념 및 주파수 감응식 제어(frequency dependent control)개념[4][5]을 실용화하기 위하여 응답속도가 20msec이하의 비교적 빠른 응답 속도를 갖는 전자기식 작동기 (electro-magnetic actuator)에 의해 가변되는 4단 반능동형 가변 댐퍼 시스템을 개발한 후, 다음과 같은 성능의 향상을 시험결과를 통하여 보이고자 한다. -저속에서의 승차감 향상과 고속에서의 주행 안정성 향상 -커브 주행 또는 급격한 핸들 작동시의 롤안정성 (rolling stability) 향상 -제동 및 급발진시의 차체 피칭 운동 방지 (anti-dive, anti-squat)

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무인 차량에서의 전두부 비상 탈출 시스템 개발 (Development of Emergency Exit System in the Driverless Vehicle)

  • 정화식;김인용;박종천
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2009
  • The Emergency Exit System is evacuation equipment that operated by crew or passenger when emergency state such as fire, accident, etc in the rolling stock. Generally front emergency exit is installed in the drivers area and it is isolated to passenger area, so its design is little big easy. But front emergency exit that is installed in driverless vehicle have to consider not only anti-vandalism and failure but also its design because it is installed in the passenger area. Therefore, we survey the characteristic, function and needed condition the emergency front exit of driverless vehicle and present the developing system that can be a help to make design.

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스크류 잭 및 댐퍼를 이용한 가동질량 레일의 평형제어 (The Balancing Control of Moving Mass Rail by a Screw Jack and Damper)

  • 변정환;최명수
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2007
  • A delivery ship is used to handle the cargo with the crane to/from the ships. The ship is inclined in the direction of a cargo which is hung on a crane. In this case, a arc shaped rail should be in the equilibrium state to get good anti-rolling performance. In this study, a device and control algorithm are developed to take accurate and quick equilibrium of the rail. The device is composed of a hinged immovable support, screw jack and damper. And the control system is based on I-PD control law to consider of control input saturation and overshoot. The controller is composed of integral controller of feedforward path and proportional-derivative controller of feedback path. The parameters of controller is designed to follow the reference signal and to remove overshoot. The simulation results show that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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